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7,87

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-87, verse-4

कृतां चेन्मन्यसे रक्षां स्वस्ति तेऽस्तु विशां पते ।
अनुयास्यामि बीभत्सुं करिष्ये वचनं तव ॥४॥
4. kṛtāṁ cenmanyase rakṣāṁ svasti te'stu viśāṁ pate ,
anuyāsyāmi bībhatsuṁ kariṣye vacanaṁ tava.
4. kṛtām cet manyase rakṣām svasti te astu viśām
pate anuyāsyāmi bībhatsum kariṣye vacanam tava
4. viśām pate cet manyase kṛtām rakṣām te svasti
astu bībhatsum anuyāsyāmi tava vacanam kariṣye
4. "O Lord of the people (viśām pate)! If you consider (my task of) protection accomplished, then may there be well-being to you. I will follow Bibhatsu (Arjuna) and carry out your command."

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • कृताम् (kṛtām) - accomplished (done, made, performed (feminine accusative singular))
  • चेत् (cet) - if
  • मन्यसे (manyase) - you consider (you think, you consider)
  • रक्षाम् (rakṣām) - protection (protection, guarding (accusative))
  • स्वस्ति (svasti) - may there be well-being (welfare, well-being, hail, may it be well)
  • ते (te) - to you (to you, your)
  • अस्तु (astu) - may it be (let it be, may it be)
  • विशाम् (viśām) - of the people/subjects (of the people, of the subjects)
  • पते (pate) - O lord (of the subjects) (O lord, O master, O ruler)
  • अनुयास्यामि (anuyāsyāmi) - I will follow
  • बीभत्सुम् (bībhatsum) - Arjuna (Arjuna (epithet meaning 'loathsome' or 'disgusted by foul deeds'))
  • करिष्ये (kariṣye) - I will carry out (I will do, I will perform)
  • वचनम् (vacanam) - command (word, speech, command)
  • तव (tava) - your (your, of you)

Words meanings and morphology

कृताम् (kṛtām) - accomplished (done, made, performed (feminine accusative singular))
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of kṛta
kṛta - done, made, accomplished, performed
Past Passive Participle
Past Passive Participle of root kṛ "to do".
Root: kṛ (class 8)
चेत् (cet) - if
(indeclinable)
Conjunction for conditional clauses.
मन्यसे (manyase) - you consider (you think, you consider)
(verb)
2nd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of man
Present middle
2nd person singular Present middle, root man.
Root: man (class 4)
रक्षाम् (rakṣām) - protection (protection, guarding (accusative))
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of rakṣā
rakṣā - protection, guard, preservation
From root rakṣ "to protect".
Root: rakṣ (class 1)
Note: Refers to the protection of Arjuna.
स्वस्ति (svasti) - may there be well-being (welfare, well-being, hail, may it be well)
(indeclinable)
Often used as an exclamation or benediction.
Root: as (class 2)
ते (te) - to you (to you, your)
(pronoun)
Dative, singular of tvad
tvad - you
2nd person singular pronoun, dative or genitive.
अस्तु (astu) - may it be (let it be, may it be)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of as
Imperative active
3rd person singular Imperative active, root as.
Root: as (class 2)
विशाम् (viśām) - of the people/subjects (of the people, of the subjects)
(noun)
Genitive, feminine, plural of viś
viś - people, subjects, community, clan
Root: viś (class 6)
पते (pate) - O lord (of the subjects) (O lord, O master, O ruler)
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of pati
pati - lord, master, husband, ruler
Note: Addresses Dharmarāja.
अनुयास्यामि (anuyāsyāmi) - I will follow
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of anuyā
Future active
1st person singular Future active, root yā with prefix anu.
Prefix: anu
Root: yā (class 2)
बीभत्सुम् (bībhatsum) - Arjuna (Arjuna (epithet meaning 'loathsome' or 'disgusted by foul deeds'))
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of bībhatsu
bībhatsu - loathing, disgusting, abstaining from cruel acts, Arjuna (an epithet)
Reduplicated from root badh "to kill" or from √bhe/bhī with reduplication.
Note: Object of anuyāsyāmi.
करिष्ये (kariṣye) - I will carry out (I will do, I will perform)
(verb)
1st person , singular, middle, future (lṛṭ) of kṛ
Future middle
1st person singular Future middle, root kṛ.
Root: kṛ (class 8)
वचनम् (vacanam) - command (word, speech, command)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of vacana
vacana - speaking, word, statement, command
From root vac "to speak".
Root: vac (class 2)
तव (tava) - your (your, of you)
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of tvad
tvad - you
2nd person singular pronoun, genitive.