महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-67, verse-42

अश्वांश्चास्यावधीत्तूर्णं सारथिं च महारथः ।
विव्याध चैनं सप्तत्या नाराचानां महाबलः ॥४२॥

42. aśvāṁścāsyāvadhīttūrṇaṁ sārathiṁ ca mahārathaḥ ,
vivyādha cainaṁ saptatyā nārācānāṁ mahābalaḥ.

42. aśvān ca asya avadhīt tūrṇam sārathim ca mahā-rathaḥ
vivyādha ca enam saptatyā nārācānām mahā-balaḥ

42. mahā-rathaḥ mahā-balaḥ asya aśvān ca sārathim ca
tūrṇam avadhīt ca enam saptatyā nārācānām vivyādha

42. The great warrior, the mighty Arjuna, swiftly killed his (opponent's) horses and charioteer, and pierced him with seventy iron arrows.

Words meanings summery:

• अश्वान् (aśvān) - horses

• च (ca) - and

• अस्य (asya) - of Śrutāyudha (Arjuna's opponent) (of him, his)

• अवधीत् (avadhīt) - killed, struck down

• तूर्णम् (tūrṇam) - swiftly, quickly, instantly

• सारथिम् (sārathim) - charioteer

• च (ca) - and

• महा-रथः (mahā-rathaḥ) - Arjuna (as a great warrior) (great warrior, great chariot-fighter)

• विव्याध (vivyādha) - pierced, struck, hit

• च (ca) - and

• एनम् (enam) - Śrutāyudha (him, this one)

• सप्तत्या (saptatyā) - with seventy

• नाराचानाम् (nārācānām) - of iron arrows, of darts

• महा-बलः (mahā-balaḥ) - Arjuna (as a mighty one) (mighty, great-powered)

Words meanings and morphology

अश्वान् (aśvān) - horses

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of aśva

aśva - horse

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

अस्य (asya) - of Śrutāyudha (Arjuna's opponent) (of him, his)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this, he, she, it

अवधीत् (avadhīt) - killed, struck down

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, aorist (Luṅ) of han

Aorist tense (Luṅ) form of root han

Root: han (class 2)

तूर्णम् (tūrṇam) - swiftly, quickly, instantly

(indeclinable)

Past Passive Participle

Past Passive Participle of root tvar (to hasten)

Root: tvar (class 1)

Note: Adverbial usage

सारथिम् (sārathim) - charioteer

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of sārathi

sārathi - charioteer, guide

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

महा-रथः (mahā-rathaḥ) - Arjuna (as a great warrior) (great warrior, great chariot-fighter)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahāratha

mahāratha - great warrior, commander of a great chariot division

Compound type : karmadharaya (mahā+ratha)

• mahā – great, mighty, large
  adjective (masculine)
• ratha – chariot, warrior (who fights from a chariot)
  noun (masculine)
  Root: ram (class 1)

विव्याध (vivyādha) - pierced, struck, hit

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (Lit) of vyadh

Perfect tense (Lit) form of root vyadh

Root: vyadh (class 4)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

एनम् (enam) - Śrutāyudha (him, this one)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of ena

ena - this, that, him, her, it

सप्तत्या (saptatyā) - with seventy

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of saptati

saptati - seventy

नाराचानाम् (nārācānām) - of iron arrows, of darts

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of nārāca

nārāca - iron arrow, dart

महा-बलः (mahā-balaḥ) - Arjuna (as a mighty one) (mighty, great-powered)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahābala

mahābala - very strong, mighty, powerful

Compound type : bahuvrihi (mahā+bala)

• mahā – great, mighty, large
  adjective (masculine)
• bala – strength, power, force
  noun (neuter)