महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-7, chapter-67, verse-62
वासुदेवं त्रिभिर्विद्ध्वा पुनः पार्थं च पञ्चभिः ।
तस्य पार्थो धनुश्छित्त्वा केतुं चिच्छेद मारिष ॥६२॥
तस्य पार्थो धनुश्छित्त्वा केतुं चिच्छेद मारिष ॥६२॥
62. vāsudevaṁ tribhirviddhvā punaḥ pārthaṁ ca pañcabhiḥ ,
tasya pārtho dhanuśchittvā ketuṁ ciccheda māriṣa.
tasya pārtho dhanuśchittvā ketuṁ ciccheda māriṣa.
62.
vāsudevam tribhiḥ viddhvā punaḥ pārtham ca pañcabhiḥ
tasya pārthaḥ dhanuḥ chittvā ketum ciccheda māriṣa
tasya pārthaḥ dhanuḥ chittvā ketum ciccheda māriṣa
62.
māriṣa [Sudakṣiṇaḥ] vāsudevam tribhiḥ viddhvā ca punaḥ pārtham pañcabhiḥ [viddhvā],
pārthaḥ tasya dhanuḥ chittvā ketum ciccheda
pārthaḥ tasya dhanuḥ chittvā ketum ciccheda
62.
O Māriṣa, having wounded Vāsudeva (Kṛṣṇa) with three [arrows], and then Arjuna with five, Arjuna then cut off his (Sudakṣiṇa's) bow and banner.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- वासुदेवम् (vāsudevam) - Vāsudeva (Kṛṣṇa)
- त्रिभिः (tribhiḥ) - with three (arrows) (by three)
- विद्ध्वा (viddhvā) - having pierced, having wounded
- पुनः (punaḥ) - then, next (again, moreover, then)
- पार्थम् (pārtham) - Arjuna (accusative)
- च (ca) - and
- पञ्चभिः (pañcabhiḥ) - with five (arrows) (by five)
- तस्य (tasya) - his (Sudakṣiṇa's) (of him, his)
- पार्थः (pārthaḥ) - Arjuna (son of Pṛthā)
- धनुः (dhanuḥ) - bow
- छित्त्वा (chittvā) - having cut, having cut off
- केतुम् (ketum) - banner, standard
- चिच्छेद (ciccheda) - he cut, he cut off
- मारिष (māriṣa) - O respectable one, O venerable one
Words meanings and morphology
वासुदेवम् (vāsudevam) - Vāsudeva (Kṛṣṇa)
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of vāsudeva
vāsudeva - Vāsudeva (son of Vasudeva), an epithet of Kṛṣṇa
त्रिभिः (tribhiḥ) - with three (arrows) (by three)
(numeral)
विद्ध्वा (viddhvā) - having pierced, having wounded
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Gerund)
From root 'vidh' (व्यध ताडने, class 4).
Root: vidh (class 4)
पुनः (punaḥ) - then, next (again, moreover, then)
(indeclinable)
पार्थम् (pārtham) - Arjuna (accusative)
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of pārtha
pārtha - son of Pṛthā (Kuntī), an epithet of Arjuna
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
पञ्चभिः (pañcabhiḥ) - with five (arrows) (by five)
(numeral)
तस्य (tasya) - his (Sudakṣiṇa's) (of him, his)
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
पार्थः (pārthaḥ) - Arjuna (son of Pṛthā)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of pārtha
pārtha - son of Pṛthā (Kuntī), an epithet of Arjuna
धनुः (dhanuḥ) - bow
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of dhanus
dhanus - bow, arc, arch
छित्त्वा (chittvā) - having cut, having cut off
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Gerund)
From root 'chid' (छिदिर् द्वैधीकरणे, class 7).
Root: chid (class 7)
केतुम् (ketum) - banner, standard
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of ketu
ketu - banner, flag, standard; a comet; a chief, leader
चिच्छेद (ciccheda) - he cut, he cut off
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (lit) of ciccheda
Perfect
Root 'chid' (छिदिर् द्वैधीकरणे, class 7). Reduplicated perfect form.
Root: chid (class 7)
मारिष (māriṣa) - O respectable one, O venerable one
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of māriṣa
māriṣa - respectable person, venerable sir; a kind of actor