महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-67, verse-24

विषक्तं दृश्य कौन्तेयं कृतवर्मरथं प्रति ।
चिन्तयामास वार्ष्णेयो न नः कालात्ययो भवेत् ॥२४॥

24. viṣaktaṁ dṛśya kaunteyaṁ kṛtavarmarathaṁ prati ,
cintayāmāsa vārṣṇeyo na naḥ kālātyayo bhavet.

24. viṣaktaṃ dṛśya kaunteyaṃ kṛtavarmarathaṃ prati
cintayāmāsa vārṣṇeyaḥ na naḥ kālātyayaḥ bhavet

24. vārṣṇeyaḥ kaunteyaṃ kṛtavarmarathaṃ prati viṣaktaṃ
dṛśya (iti) naḥ kālātyayaḥ na bhavet (iti) cintayāmāsa

24. Seeing Kaunteya (Arjuna) engrossed in battle with Kṛtavarman's chariot, Vārṣṇeya (Krishna) pondered, "Our time should not be wasted."

Words meanings summery:

• विषक्तम् (viṣaktam) - entangled, attached, engrossed

• दृश्य (dṛśya) - having seen

• कौन्तेयम् (kaunteyam) - Arjuna, son of Kuntī (Kaunteya, Arjuna)

• कृतवर्मरथम् (kṛtavarmaratham) - the chariot belonging to Kṛtavarman (Kṛtavarman's chariot)

• प्रति (prati) - towards, against, regarding

• चिन्तयामास (cintayāmāsa) - thought, considered, pondered

• वार्ष्णेयः (vārṣṇeyaḥ) - Krishna, descendant of Vṛṣṇi (Vārṣṇeya, Krishna)

• न (na) - not

• नः (naḥ) - our, of us

• कालात्ययः (kālātyayaḥ) - waste of time, lapse of time, delay

• भवेत् (bhavet) - may be, should be, might happen

Words meanings and morphology

विषक्तम् (viṣaktam) - entangled, attached, engrossed

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of viṣakta

viṣakta - entangled, attached, clung to, engaged in

Past Passive Participle

Derived from √sañj (to cling, attach) with prefix vi-.

Prefix: vi

Root: sañj (class 7)

दृश्य (dṛśya) - having seen

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (gerund)

Derived from √dṛś (to see) with suffix -ya (after a prefixed verb).

Root: dṛś (class 1)

Note: Used to indicate an action completed before the main verb.

कौन्तेयम् (kaunteyam) - Arjuna, son of Kuntī (Kaunteya, Arjuna)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of kaunteya

kaunteya - son of Kuntī, Arjuna

Derivative of Kuntī.

कृतवर्मरथम् (kṛtavarmaratham) - the chariot belonging to Kṛtavarman (Kṛtavarman's chariot)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of kṛtavarmaratha

kṛtavarmaratha - Kṛtavarman's chariot

Compound type : tatpurusha (kṛtavarman+ratha)

• kṛtavarman – Kṛtavarman (proper name)
  proper noun (masculine)
• ratha – chariot
  noun (masculine)

प्रति (prati) - towards, against, regarding

(indeclinable)

Note: Governs the accusative case (kṛtavarmaratham).

चिन्तयामास (cintayāmāsa) - thought, considered, pondered

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of cint

Periphrastic Perfect Active

3rd person singular Periphrastic Perfect Active Parasmaipada of √cint (with āmāsa auxiliary).

Root: cit (class 10)

वार्ष्णेयः (vārṣṇeyaḥ) - Krishna, descendant of Vṛṣṇi (Vārṣṇeya, Krishna)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vārṣṇeya

vārṣṇeya - descendant of Vṛṣṇi, Krishna

Patronymic from Vṛṣṇi.

न (na) - not

(indeclinable)

नः (naḥ) - our, of us

(pronoun)

Genitive, plural of asmad

asmad - we, us

कालात्ययः (kālātyayaḥ) - waste of time, lapse of time, delay

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kālātyaya

kālātyaya - passing away of time, loss of time, delay

Compound type : tatpurusha (kāla+atyaya)

• kāla – time
  noun (masculine)
• atyaya – passing away, transgression, end, loss
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: ati
  Root: i (class 2)

भवेत् (bhavet) - may be, should be, might happen

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhi-liṅ) of bhū

Optative Active

3rd person singular Optative Active Parasmaipada of √bhū.

Root: bhū (class 1)

Note: Expresses possibility or injunction.