महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-67, verse-66

तं चतुर्दशभिः पार्थो नाराचैः कङ्कपत्रिभिः ।
साश्वध्वजधनुःसूतं विव्याधाचिन्त्यविक्रमः ।
रथं चान्यैः सुबहुभिश्चक्रे विशकलं शरैः ॥६६॥

66. taṁ caturdaśabhiḥ pārtho nārācaiḥ kaṅkapatribhiḥ ,
sāśvadhvajadhanuḥsūtaṁ vivyādhācintyavikramaḥ ,
rathaṁ cānyaiḥ subahubhiścakre viśakalaṁ śaraiḥ.

66. tam caturdaśabhiḥ pārthaḥ nārācaiḥ
kaṅkapatribhiḥ sāśvadhvajadhanuḥsūtam
vivyādha acintyavikramaḥ ratham ca anyaiḥ
subahubhiḥ cakre viśakalam śaraiḥ

66. acintyavikramaḥ pārthaḥ tam
sāśvadhvajadhanuḥsūtam caturdaśabhiḥ kaṅkapatribhiḥ
nārācaiḥ vivyādha; ca anyaiḥ
subahubhiḥ śaraiḥ ratham viśakalam cakre

66. The son of Pṛthā (Arjuna), of inconceivable valor, pierced him (Sudakṣiṇa) with fourteen iron arrows feathered with kanka bird feathers, along with his horses, banner, bow, and charioteer. And with many other arrows, he shattered his chariot.

Words meanings summery:

• तम् (tam) - Refers to Sudakṣiṇa. (him)

• चतुर्दशभिः (caturdaśabhiḥ) - with fourteen (arrows) (with fourteen)

• पार्थः (pārthaḥ) - Arjuna (Pārtha)

• नाराचैः (nārācaiḥ) - with iron arrows

• कङ्कपत्रिभिः (kaṅkapatribhiḥ) - with kanka-feathered (arrows)

• साश्वध्वजधनुःसूतम् (sāśvadhvajadhanuḥsūtam) - (modifying Sudakṣiṇa) (along with his horses, banner, bow, and charioteer)

• विव्याध (vivyādha) - pierced, struck

• अचिन्त्यविक्रमः (acintyavikramaḥ) - (referring to Arjuna) (of inconceivable valor)

• रथम् (ratham) - Refers to Sudakṣiṇa's chariot. (chariot)

• च (ca) - and

• अन्यैः (anyaiḥ) - with other (arrows) (with others)

• सुबहुभिः (subahubhiḥ) - with very many (arrows) (with very many)

• चक्रे (cakre) - he shattered (he made, he did)

• विशकलम् (viśakalam) - (modifying the chariot) (shattered, broken to pieces)

• शरैः (śaraiḥ) - with arrows

Words meanings and morphology

तम् (tam) - Refers to Sudakṣiṇa. (him)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Refers to Sudakṣiṇa.

चतुर्दशभिः (caturdaśabhiḥ) - with fourteen (arrows) (with fourteen)

(numeral)

Note: Agrees with nārācaiḥ and kaṅkapatribhiḥ.

पार्थः (pārthaḥ) - Arjuna (Pārtha)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pārtha

pārtha - son of Pṛthā, Arjuna

Note: Refers to Arjuna.

नाराचैः (nārācaiḥ) - with iron arrows

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of nārāca

nārāca - iron arrow, missile of iron

कङ्कपत्रिभिः (kaṅkapatribhiḥ) - with kanka-feathered (arrows)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of kaṅkapatrin

kaṅkapatrin - feathered with kanka bird feathers

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (kaṅka+patrin)

• kaṅka – a kind of heron or vulture, kanka bird
  noun (masculine)
• patrin – winged, feathered, having wings/feathers
  adjective (masculine)
  Nominal derivative from patra (feather)

Note: Agrees with nārācaiḥ.

साश्वध्वजधनुःसूतम् (sāśvadhvajadhanuḥsūtam) - (modifying Sudakṣiṇa) (along with his horses, banner, bow, and charioteer)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of sāśvadhvajadhanuḥsūta

sāśvadhvajadhanuḥsūta - together with horses, banner, bow, and charioteer

Compound with 'sa' indicating 'with'.

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+aśva+dhvaja+dhanuḥ+sūta)

• sa – with, together with
  indeclinable
• aśva – horse
  noun (masculine)
• dhvaja – banner, flag
  noun (masculine)
• dhanuḥ – bow
  noun (neuter)
• sūta – charioteer
  noun (masculine)

Note: Refers to Sudakṣiṇa, who is pierced.

विव्याध (vivyādha) - pierced, struck

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (lit) of vyadh

Perfect tense, 3rd person singular

Prefix: vi

Root: vyadh (class 4)

Note: Root vyadh (4th class), with prefix vi.

अचिन्त्यविक्रमः (acintyavikramaḥ) - (referring to Arjuna) (of inconceivable valor)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of acintyavikrama

acintyavikrama - of inconceivable valor/prowess

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (a+cintya+vikrama)

• a – not, un-, in-
  indeclinable
• cintya – to be thought of, conceivable
  adjective (masculine)
  Gerundive
  Gerundive from root cint
  Root: cit (class 10)
• vikrama – valor, prowess, might
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: vi

Note: Describes Pārtha.

रथम् (ratham) - Refers to Sudakṣiṇa's chariot. (chariot)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of ratha

ratha - chariot, car

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

अन्यैः (anyaiḥ) - with other (arrows) (with others)

(pronoun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of anya

anya - other, another

Note: Implies 'arrows' (śaraiḥ).

सुबहुभिः (subahubhiḥ) - with very many (arrows) (with very many)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of subahu

subahu - very many, very much

Compound type : karmadhāraya (su+bahu)

• su – good, well, excellent, very
  indeclinable
• bahu – much, many
  adjective (masculine)

Note: Agrees with anyaiḥ and śaraiḥ.

चक्रे (cakre) - he shattered (he made, he did)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, past perfect (lit) of kṛ

Perfect tense, 3rd person singular, middle voice

Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Root kṛ (8th class).

विशकलम् (viśakalam) - (modifying the chariot) (shattered, broken to pieces)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of viśakala

viśakala - broken into pieces, shattered

Compound type : karmadhāraya (vi+śakala)

• vi – apart, asunder, denoting separation or distribution
  indeclinable
• śakala – piece, fragment, splinter
  noun (neuter)

Note: Agrees with ratham.

शरैः (śaraiḥ) - with arrows

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of śara

śara - arrow