महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-6, chapter-61, verse-52
निसर्गसर्गाभिरत कामेश परमेश्वर ।
अमृतोद्भव सद्भाव युगाग्ने विजयप्रद ॥५२॥
अमृतोद्भव सद्भाव युगाग्ने विजयप्रद ॥५२॥
52. nisargasargābhirata kāmeśa parameśvara ,
amṛtodbhava sadbhāva yugāgne vijayaprada.
amṛtodbhava sadbhāva yugāgne vijayaprada.
52.
nisargasargābhirata kāmeśa parameśvara
amṛtodbhava sadbhāva yugāgne vijayaprada
amṛtodbhava sadbhāva yugāgne vijayaprada
52.
nisargasargābhirata kāmeśa parameśvara
amṛtodbhava sadbhāva yugāgne vijayaprada
amṛtodbhava sadbhāva yugāgne vijayaprada
52.
O Supreme Lord (parameśvara), who delights in the creation of nature, Lord of desires! O source of immortality, whose intrinsic nature (sadbhāva) is truth, O fire of the ages, bestower of victory!
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- निसर्गसर्गाभिरत (nisargasargābhirata) - one who delights in the creation of nature
- कामेश (kāmeśa) - Lord of desire
- परमेश्वर (parameśvara) - Supreme Lord
- अमृतोद्भव (amṛtodbhava) - origin of nectar/immortality, source of immortality
- सद्भाव (sadbhāva) - true being, good existence, reality, intrinsic nature
- युगाग्ने (yugāgne) - fire of the ages
- विजयप्रद (vijayaprada) - giver of victory, bestower of success
Words meanings and morphology
निसर्गसर्गाभिरत (nisargasargābhirata) - one who delights in the creation of nature
(adjective)
Vocative, masculine, singular of nisargasargābhirata
nisargasargābhirata - one who delights in natural creation
Bahuvrihi compound: One who is delighted (abhirata) in the creation (sarga) of nature (nisarga).
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (nisarga+sarga+abhirata)
- nisarga – nature, innate disposition, creation
noun (masculine)
Derived from root sṛj with prefix ni.
Prefix: ni
Root: sṛj (class 1) - sarga – creation, emanation, chapter
noun (masculine)
Derived from root sṛj.
Root: sṛj (class 1) - abhirata – delighted in, fond of, attached to
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
Past Passive Participle of root ram with prefix abhi.
Prefix: abhi
Root: ram (class 1)
कामेश (kāmeśa) - Lord of desire
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of kāmeśa
kāmeśa - Lord of desire, Lord of Kāma (god of love)
Tatpurusha compound: īśa (lord) of kāma (desire).
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kāma+īśa)
- kāma – desire, love, god of love
noun (masculine) - īśa – lord, master, ruler
noun (masculine)
Derived from root īś.
Root: īś (class 2)
परमेश्वर (parameśvara) - Supreme Lord
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of parameśvara
parameśvara - Supreme Lord, the highest god
Karmadharaya compound: parama (supreme) and īśvara (lord).
Compound type : karmadhāraya (parama+īśvara)
- parama – supreme, highest, ultimate
adjective (masculine) - īśvara – lord, master, ruler, god
noun (masculine)
Derived from root īś.
Root: īś (class 2)
अमृतोद्भव (amṛtodbhava) - origin of nectar/immortality, source of immortality
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of amṛtodbhava
amṛtodbhava - origin of nectar, source of immortality
Tatpurusha compound: udbhava (origin) of amṛta (immortality/nectar).
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (amṛta+udbhava)
- amṛta – nectar, immortality, immortal
noun (neuter) - udbhava – origin, source, birth, production
noun (masculine)
Derived from root bhū with prefix ud.
Prefix: ud
Root: bhū (class 1)
सद्भाव (sadbhāva) - true being, good existence, reality, intrinsic nature
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of sadbhāva
sadbhāva - true nature, reality, good disposition, intrinsic nature
Karmadharaya compound: sat (true/good) and bhāva (being/nature).
Compound type : karmadhāraya (sat+bhāva)
- sat – true, real, good, existing
adjective (masculine)
Present Active Participle
Present Active Participle of root as.
Root: as (class 2) - bhāva – being, state, nature, intrinsic nature, sentiment
noun (masculine)
Derived from root bhū.
Root: bhū (class 1)
युगाग्ने (yugāgne) - fire of the ages
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of yugāgni
yugāgni - fire of the ages, cosmic fire
Tatpurusha compound: agni (fire) of yuga (age).
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (yuga+agni)
- yuga – age, epoch, yoke, pair
noun (neuter) - agni – fire, god of fire
noun (masculine)
Note: Vocative form of agni is agne.
विजयप्रद (vijayaprada) - giver of victory, bestower of success
(adjective)
Vocative, masculine, singular of vijayaprada
vijayaprada - giver of victory, bestower of triumph
Tatpurusha compound: prada (giver) of vijaya (victory).
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vijaya+prada)
- vijaya – victory, triumph, conquest
noun (masculine)
Derived from root ji with prefix vi.
Prefix: vi
Root: ji (class 1) - prada – giving, bestowing, giver
adjective (masculine)
Derived from root dā with prefix pra.
Prefix: pra
Root: dā (class 3)