महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-3, chapter-275, verse-13
सुवृत्तामसुवृत्तां वाप्यहं त्वामद्य मैथिलि ।
नोत्सहे परिभोगाय श्वावलीढं हविर्यथा ॥१३॥
नोत्सहे परिभोगाय श्वावलीढं हविर्यथा ॥१३॥
13. suvṛttāmasuvṛttāṁ vāpyahaṁ tvāmadya maithili ,
notsahe paribhogāya śvāvalīḍhaṁ haviryathā.
notsahe paribhogāya śvāvalīḍhaṁ haviryathā.
13.
suvṛttām asuvṛttām vā api aham tvām adya maithili
na utsahe paribhogāya śvāvalīḍham haviḥ yathā
na utsahe paribhogāya śvāvalīḍham haviḥ yathā
13.
O Maithili, whether you are of good conduct or of bad conduct, I cannot accept you today for enjoyment (paribhoga), just as one cannot accept an oblation licked by a dog.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- सुवृत्ताम् (suvṛttām) - well-conducted, virtuous, chaste
- असुवृत्ताम् (asuvṛttām) - ill-conducted, unchaste, unvirtuous
- वा (vā) - or
- अपि (api) - even, also
- अहम् (aham) - I
- त्वाम् (tvām) - referring to Sita (you)
- अद्य (adya) - today, now
- मैथिलि (maithili) - O daughter of Mithila, O Sita
- न (na) - not
- उत्सहे (utsahe) - I dare, I am able, I venture
- परिभोगाय (paribhogāya) - for enjoyment, for sexual union, for acceptance
- श्वावलीढम् (śvāvalīḍham) - licked by a dog
- हविः (haviḥ) - oblation, sacrificial offering
- यथा (yathā) - as, just as, like
Words meanings and morphology
सुवृत्ताम् (suvṛttām) - well-conducted, virtuous, chaste
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of suvṛtta
suvṛtta - well-conducted, virtuous, chaste
Note: qualifies tvām
असुवृत्ताम् (asuvṛttām) - ill-conducted, unchaste, unvirtuous
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of asuvṛtta
asuvṛtta - ill-conducted, unchaste, unvirtuous
Note: qualifies tvām
वा (vā) - or
(indeclinable)
अपि (api) - even, also
(indeclinable)
अहम् (aham) - I
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of asmad
asmad - I
त्वाम् (tvām) - referring to Sita (you)
(pronoun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
अद्य (adya) - today, now
(indeclinable)
मैथिलि (maithili) - O daughter of Mithila, O Sita
(proper noun)
Vocative, feminine, singular of maithilī
maithilī - daughter of Mithila, Sita
न (na) - not
(indeclinable)
उत्सहे (utsahe) - I dare, I am able, I venture
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of utsah
Prefix: ut
Root: sah (class 1)
परिभोगाय (paribhogāya) - for enjoyment, for sexual union, for acceptance
(noun)
Dative, masculine, singular of paribhoga
paribhoga - enjoyment, use, sexual union
derived from root √bhuj with prefix pari
Prefix: pari
Root: bhuj (class 7)
श्वावलीढम् (śvāvalīḍham) - licked by a dog
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of śvāvalīḍha
śvāvalīḍha - licked by a dog
Past Passive Participle
compound of śvan (dog) and avalīḍha (licked)
Compound type : tatpurusha (śvan+avalīḍha)
- śvan – dog
noun (masculine) - avalīḍha – licked
adjective (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
from root √lih (to lick) with prefix ava
Prefix: ava
Root: lih (class 2)
Note: qualifies haviḥ
हविः (haviḥ) - oblation, sacrificial offering
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of havis
havis - oblation, sacrificial offering
यथा (yathā) - as, just as, like
(indeclinable)