महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-123, verse-28

अथ कस्मान्मद्विशिष्टो लोकादपि च वीर्यवान् ।
अस्त्यन्यो भवतः शिष्यो निषादाधिपतेः सुतः ॥२८॥

28. atha kasmānmadviśiṣṭo lokādapi ca vīryavān ,
astyanyo bhavataḥ śiṣyo niṣādādhipateḥ sutaḥ.

28. atha kasmāt matviśiṣṭaḥ lokāt api ca vīryavān |
asti anyaḥ bhavataḥ śiṣyaḥ niṣādādhipateḥ sutaḥ

28. Now, how can it be that there is another student of yours, the son of the lord of the Niṣādas, who is more valiant and superior to me in the world?

Words meanings summery:

• अथ (atha) - now, then, thereupon

• कस्मात् (kasmāt) - why, from what cause

• मत्विशिष्टः (matviśiṣṭaḥ) - superior to me

• लोकात् (lokāt) - from the world, in the world

• अपि (api) - also, even, too

• च (ca) - and

• वीर्यवान् (vīryavān) - powerful, valiant, heroic

• अस्ति (asti) - is, exists

• अन्यः (anyaḥ) - another, other

• भवतः (bhavataḥ) - of you, your (revered sir)

• शिष्यः (śiṣyaḥ) - student, disciple

• निषादाधिपतेः (niṣādādhipateḥ) - of the lord of the Niṣādas

• सुतः (sutaḥ) - son

Words meanings and morphology

अथ (atha) - now, then, thereupon

(indeclinable)

कस्मात् (kasmāt) - why, from what cause

(indeclinable)

ablative form of 'kim' used adverbially

Root: kim

मत्विशिष्टः (matviśiṣṭaḥ) - superior to me

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of matviśiṣṭa

matviśiṣṭa - superior to me

Compound type : pañcamī-tatpuruṣa (mat+viśiṣṭa)

• mat – from me, than me
  pronoun
• viśiṣṭa – distinguished, superior, excellent
  adjective (masculine)
  past passive participle
  from vi-śiṣ
  Prefix: vi
  Root: śiṣ (class 7)

लोकात् (lokāt) - from the world, in the world

(noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of loka

loka - world, people

अपि (api) - also, even, too

(indeclinable)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

वीर्यवान् (vīryavān) - powerful, valiant, heroic

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vīryavat

vīryavat - powerful, valiant, heroic

अस्ति (asti) - is, exists

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of as

Root: as (class 2)

अन्यः (anyaḥ) - another, other

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of anya

anya - another, other

भवतः (bhavataḥ) - of you, your (revered sir)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of bhavat

bhavat - you (respectful)

शिष्यः (śiṣyaḥ) - student, disciple

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śiṣya

śiṣya - student, disciple

निषादाधिपतेः (niṣādādhipateḥ) - of the lord of the Niṣādas

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of niṣādādhipati

niṣādādhipati - lord of the Niṣādas

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (niṣāda+adhipati)

• niṣāda – a tribal people, an outcast
  noun (masculine)
• adhipati – lord, master, ruler
  noun (masculine)

सुतः (sutaḥ) - son

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of suta

suta - son