महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-1, chapter-123, verse-6
प्रयतिष्ये तथा कर्तुं यथा नान्यो धनुर्धरः ।
त्वत्समो भविता लोके सत्यमेतद्ब्रवीमि ते ॥६॥
त्वत्समो भविता लोके सत्यमेतद्ब्रवीमि ते ॥६॥
6. prayatiṣye tathā kartuṁ yathā nānyo dhanurdharaḥ ,
tvatsamo bhavitā loke satyametadbravīmi te.
tvatsamo bhavitā loke satyametadbravīmi te.
6.
prayatiṣye tathā kartum yathā na anyaḥ dhanurdharaḥ
tvatsamaḥ bhavitā loke satyam etat bravīmi te
tvatsamaḥ bhavitā loke satyam etat bravīmi te
6.
I will strive to ensure that no other archer in the world will be your equal. This truth I declare to you.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- प्रयतिष्ये (prayatiṣye) - I will strive, I will endeavor
- तथा (tathā) - so, thus, in that manner
- कर्तुम् (kartum) - to do, to make
- यथा (yathā) - that, as, so that
- न (na) - not, no
- अन्यः (anyaḥ) - another, other
- धनुर्धरः (dhanurdharaḥ) - archer, bowman
- त्वत्समः (tvatsamaḥ) - equal to you
- भविता (bhavitā) - will be
- लोके (loke) - in the world
- सत्यम् (satyam) - truth, truly
- एतत् (etat) - this
- ब्रवीमि (bravīmi) - I speak, I say
- ते (te) - to you (singular)
Words meanings and morphology
प्रयतिष्ये (prayatiṣye) - I will strive, I will endeavor
(verb)
1st person , singular, middle, future (lṛṭ) of pra-yat
Future
Prefix: pra
Root: yat (class 1)
तथा (tathā) - so, thus, in that manner
(indeclinable)
कर्तुम् (kartum) - to do, to make
(indeclinable)
infinitive
Root: kṛ (class 8)
यथा (yathā) - that, as, so that
(indeclinable)
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
अन्यः (anyaḥ) - another, other
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of anya
anya - other, another, different
धनुर्धरः (dhanurdharaḥ) - archer, bowman
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of dhanurdhara
dhanurdhara - bow-bearer, archer
Compound type : tatpurusha (dhanus+dhara)
- dhanus – bow
noun (neuter) - dhara – bearer, holder, wearing
adjective (masculine)
agent noun
agent noun from root dhṛ (to hold, bear)
Root: dhṛ (class 1)
त्वत्समः (tvatsamaḥ) - equal to you
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tvatsama
tvatsama - equal to you
Compound type : tatpurusha (tvad+sama)
- tvad – you
pronoun - sama – equal, same, like
adjective (masculine)
भविता (bhavitā) - will be
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, future (luṭ) of bhū
Periphrastic Future
Root: bhū (class 1)
लोके (loke) - in the world
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of loka
loka - world, universe, people
सत्यम् (satyam) - truth, truly
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of satya
satya - truth, reality; true, real
एतत् (etat) - this
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of etat
etat - this, he, she, it (proximate demonstrative)
ब्रवीमि (bravīmi) - I speak, I say
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, present (lat) of brū
Present Indicative
Root: brū (class 2)
ते (te) - to you (singular)
(pronoun)
Dative, singular of tvad
tvad - you