महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-123, verse-30

ददर्श मलदिग्धाङ्गं जटिलं चीरवाससम् ।
एकलव्यं धनुष्पाणिमस्यन्तमनिशं शरान् ॥३०॥

30. dadarśa maladigdhāṅgaṁ jaṭilaṁ cīravāsasam ,
ekalavyaṁ dhanuṣpāṇimasyantamaniśaṁ śarān.

30. dadarśa maladigdhāṅgam jaṭilam cīravāsasam |
ekalavyam dhanuṣpāṇim asyantam aniśam śarān

30. (He, Droṇa) saw Ekalavya, whose body was smeared with dirt, who had matted hair, who wore garments of bark, who held a bow in his hand, and who was incessantly shooting arrows.

Words meanings summery:

• ददर्श (dadarśa) - he saw

• मलदिग्धाङ्गम् (maladigdhāṅgam) - with a body smeared with dirt

• जटिलम् (jaṭilam) - having matted hair

• चीरवाससम् (cīravāsasam) - wearing garments of bark, clad in rags

• एकलव्यम् (ekalavyam) - Ekalavya (name of the Niṣāda prince)

• धनुष्पाणिम् (dhanuṣpāṇim) - holding a bow in hand

• अस्यन्तम् (asyantam) - shooting, throwing

• अनिशम् (aniśam) - incessantly, constantly, without rest

• शरान् (śarān) - arrows

Words meanings and morphology

ददर्श (dadarśa) - he saw

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of dṛś

Root: dṛś (class 1)

मलदिग्धाङ्गम् (maladigdhāṅgam) - with a body smeared with dirt

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of maladigdhāṅga

maladigdhāṅga - with a body smeared with dirt

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mala+digdha+aṅga)

• mala – dirt, impurity
  noun (neuter)
• digdha – smeared, anointed
  adjective (masculine)
  past passive participle
  from root dih
  Root: dih (class 4)
• aṅga – body, limb
  noun (neuter)

जटिलम् (jaṭilam) - having matted hair

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of jaṭila

jaṭila - having matted hair

चीरवाससम् (cīravāsasam) - wearing garments of bark, clad in rags

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of cīravāsas

cīravāsas - wearing garments of bark, clad in rags

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (cīra+vāsas)

• cīra – bark garment, rag
  noun (neuter)
• vāsas – garment, clothing
  noun (neuter)

एकलव्यम् (ekalavyam) - Ekalavya (name of the Niṣāda prince)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of ekalavya

ekalavya - Ekalavya

धनुष्पाणिम् (dhanuṣpāṇim) - holding a bow in hand

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of dhanuṣpāṇi

dhanuṣpāṇi - holding a bow in hand

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (dhanus+pāṇi)

• dhanus – bow
  noun (neuter)
• pāṇi – hand
  noun (masculine)

अस्यन्तम् (asyantam) - shooting, throwing

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of asyat

asyat - shooting, throwing

present active participle

from root as (to throw, shoot)

Root: as (class 4)

अनिशम् (aniśam) - incessantly, constantly, without rest

(indeclinable)

शरान् (śarān) - arrows

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of śara

śara - arrow