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1,123

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-123, verse-24

एकलव्य उवाच ।
निषादाधिपतेर्वीरा हिरण्यधनुषः सुतम् ।
द्रोणशिष्यं च मां वित्त धनुर्वेदकृतश्रमम् ॥२४॥
24. ekalavya uvāca ,
niṣādādhipatervīrā hiraṇyadhanuṣaḥ sutam ,
droṇaśiṣyaṁ ca māṁ vitta dhanurvedakṛtaśramam.
24. ekalavyaḥ uvāca niṣādādhipateḥ vīrāḥ hiraṇyadhanuṣaḥ
sutam droṇaśiṣyam ca mām vitta dhanurvedakṛtaśramam
24. Ekalavya replied: 'O heroes, know me as the son of Hiranyadhanus, the chief of the Niṣādas, and as a disciple of Drona who has dedicated himself to the science of archery (dhanurveda).'

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • एकलव्यः (ekalavyaḥ) - Ekalavya
  • उवाच (uvāca) - he said
  • निषादाधिपतेः (niṣādādhipateḥ) - of the Nishada chief
  • वीराः (vīrāḥ) - O heroes, O warriors
  • हिरण्यधनुषः (hiraṇyadhanuṣaḥ) - of Hiranyadhanus
  • सुतम् (sutam) - son
  • द्रोणशिष्यम् (droṇaśiṣyam) - Drona's disciple
  • (ca) - and, also
  • माम् (mām) - me
  • वित्त (vitta) - know, understand
  • धनुर्वेदकृतश्रमम् (dhanurvedakṛtaśramam) - one who has made effort in the science of archery

Words meanings and morphology

एकलव्यः (ekalavyaḥ) - Ekalavya
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of ekalavya
ekalavya - Ekalavya (proper name)
उवाच (uvāca) - he said
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (Lit) of √vac
Root: vac (class 2)
निषादाधिपतेः (niṣādādhipateḥ) - of the Nishada chief
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of niṣādādhipati
niṣādādhipati - chief of the Niṣādas, lord of the Niṣādas
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (niṣāda+adhipati)
  • niṣāda – Niṣāda (name of a tribal caste/group)
    noun (masculine)
  • adhipati – chief, lord, master, ruler
    noun (masculine)
वीराः (vīrāḥ) - O heroes, O warriors
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, plural of vīra
vīra - hero, warrior, brave man
हिरण्यधनुषः (hiraṇyadhanuṣaḥ) - of Hiranyadhanus
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of hiraṇyadhanus
hiraṇyadhanus - Hiranyadhanus (proper name, lit. 'golden bow')
Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (hiraṇya+dhanus)
  • hiraṇya – gold, golden
    noun (neuter)
  • dhanus – bow
    noun (neuter)
सुतम् (sutam) - son
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of suta
suta - son, child
द्रोणशिष्यम् (droṇaśiṣyam) - Drona's disciple
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of droṇaśiṣya
droṇaśiṣya - disciple of Drona
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (droṇa+śiṣya)
  • droṇa – Drona (proper name)
    proper noun (masculine)
  • śiṣya – disciple, pupil, student
    noun (masculine)
    Gerundive/Nomen Agentis
    From √śās (to teach, rule)
    Root: śās (class 2)
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
माम् (mām) - me
(pronoun)
Accusative, singular of asmad
asmad - I, me, we, us
वित्त (vitta) - know, understand
(verb)
2nd person , plural, active, imperative (Loṭ) of √vid
Root: vid (class 2)
धनुर्वेदकृतश्रमम् (dhanurvedakṛtaśramam) - one who has made effort in the science of archery
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of dhanurvedakṛtaśrama
dhanurvedakṛtaśrama - one who has acquired skill/mastery through practice in archery
Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (dhanurveda+kṛtaśrama)
  • dhanurveda – the science of archery
    noun (masculine)
  • kṛtaśrama – one who has made an effort, who has toiled
    adjective (masculine)