योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-4, chapter-47, verse-84
पुनः संशान्तवाय्वम्बुरिक्तं सकलवस्तुभिः ।
तदपूर्वमिवाकाशं जगदायाति शून्यताम् ॥ ८४ ॥
तदपूर्वमिवाकाशं जगदायाति शून्यताम् ॥ ८४ ॥
punaḥ saṃśāntavāyvamburiktaṃ sakalavastubhiḥ ,
tadapūrvamivākāśaṃ jagadāyāti śūnyatām 84
tadapūrvamivākāśaṃ jagadāyāti śūnyatām 84
84.
punaḥ saṃśāntavāyvamburiktaṃ sakalavastubhiḥ
tat apūrvam iva ākāśam jagat āyāti śūnyatām
tat apūrvam iva ākāśam jagat āyāti śūnyatām
84.
punaḥ sakalavastubhiḥ saṃśāntavāyvamburiktaṃ
jagat tat apūrvam ākāśam iva śūnyatām āyāti
jagat tat apūrvam ākāśam iva śūnyatām āyāti
84.
Then, the world (jagat), completely devoid of wind, water, and all objects, becomes a void (śūnyatā), much like that original, unmanifested space (ākāśa).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- पुनः (punaḥ) - again, then
- संशान्तवाय्वम्बुरिक्तं (saṁśāntavāyvamburiktaṁ) - emptied of wind and water, devoid of wind and water that have completely subsided
- सकलवस्तुभिः (sakalavastubhiḥ) - by all objects, of all things
- तत् (tat) - that (primordial) (that)
- अपूर्वम् (apūrvam) - original, unmanifested (unprecedented, unique, new, not existed before)
- इव (iva) - like, as, as if
- आकाशम् (ākāśam) - primordial space (space, sky, ether)
- जगत् (jagat) - the world, the universe
- आयाति (āyāti) - comes, approaches, attains, becomes
- शून्यताम् (śūnyatām) - emptiness, voidness, nullity
Words meanings and morphology
पुनः (punaḥ) - again, then
(indeclinable)
संशान्तवाय्वम्बुरिक्तं (saṁśāntavāyvamburiktaṁ) - emptied of wind and water, devoid of wind and water that have completely subsided
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of saṃśāntavāyvamburikta
saṁśāntavāyvamburikta - emptied of wind and water (that have completely subsided)
Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (saṃśānta+vāyu+ambu+rikta)
- saṃśānta – completely calmed, subsided, tranquil
adjective
Past Passive Participle
From root śam with prefix sam
Prefix: sam
Root: śam (class 4) - vāyu – wind, air
noun (masculine) - ambu – water
noun (neuter) - rikta – empty, devoid, abandoned
adjective
Past Passive Participle
From root ric
Root: ric (class 7)
Note: Qualifies 'jagat'.
सकलवस्तुभिः (sakalavastubhiḥ) - by all objects, of all things
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of sakalavastu
sakalavastu - all objects/things
Compound type : Karmadhāraya (sakala+vastu)
- sakala – all, whole, complete
adjective - vastu – object, thing, substance, reality
noun (neuter)
तत् (tat) - that (primordial) (that)
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
Note: Qualifies 'ākāśam'.
अपूर्वम् (apūrvam) - original, unmanifested (unprecedented, unique, new, not existed before)
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of apūrva
apūrva - unprecedented, unique, new, not existed before
Compound type : Nañ-Tatpuruṣa (a+pūrva)
- a – not, un-
indeclinable
Negative prefix. - pūrva – former, prior, existing before, eastern
adjective
Note: Qualifies 'ākāśam'.
इव (iva) - like, as, as if
(indeclinable)
आकाशम् (ākāśam) - primordial space (space, sky, ether)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of ākāśa
ākāśa - space, sky, ether, the fifth element
जगत् (jagat) - the world, the universe
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of jagat
jagat - the moving, the world, the universe, sentient beings
Present Active Participle (originally from gam)
From root gam 'to go'
Root: gam (class 1)
आयाति (āyāti) - comes, approaches, attains, becomes
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of āyā
Prefix: ā
Root: yā (class 2)
शून्यताम् (śūnyatām) - emptiness, voidness, nullity
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of śūnyatā
śūnyatā - emptiness, voidness, state of being empty