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4,47

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-4, chapter-47, verse-81

पुनर्नीरसतामेति जगदस्तशुभस्थिति ।
अभ्यासीभूतसंकल्पं संशुष्कमिव काननम् ॥ ८१ ॥
punarnīrasatāmeti jagadastaśubhasthiti ,
abhyāsībhūtasaṃkalpaṃ saṃśuṣkamiva kānanam 81
81. punaḥ nīrasatām eti jagat astaśubhasthiti |
abhyāsībhūtasaṅkalpam saṃśuṣkam iva kānanam ||
81. punaḥ astaśubhasthiti jagat nīrasatām eti (tat)
abhyāsībhūtasaṅkalpam saṃśuṣkam kānanam iva (bhavati)
81. Again, the world, its auspicious state gone, becomes joyless, like a completely dried-up forest accustomed to mental constructs (or accustomed to repeated, conceptual existence).
81. שוב העולם מאבד את חיוניותו ואת מצבו המבורך, ומשתבש כמו יער יבש מרוב הרגלי מחשבה וכוונות שחוקות.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • पुनः (punaḥ) - again, anew, furthermore
  • नीरसताम् (nīrasatām) - to a state of being joyless, dry, insipid, devoid of essence
  • एति (eti) - goes, attains, reaches
  • जगत् (jagat) - the world/universe (the world, universe, moving)
  • अस्तशुभस्थिति (astaśubhasthiti) - whose auspicious state has vanished/destroyed
  • अभ्यासीभूतसङ्कल्पम् (abhyāsībhūtasaṅkalpam) - accustomed to mental constructs, having become a repeated concept
  • संशुष्कम् (saṁśuṣkam) - completely dried up, withered
  • इव (iva) - like, as, as if
  • काननम् (kānanam) - forest, grove

Words meanings and morphology

पुनः (punaḥ) - again, anew, furthermore
(indeclinable)
नीरसताम् (nīrasatām) - to a state of being joyless, dry, insipid, devoid of essence
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of nīrasatā
nīrasatā - joylessness, dryness, insipidity, absence of essence or flavor
एति (eti) - goes, attains, reaches
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of i
Root: i (class 2)
जगत् (jagat) - the world/universe (the world, universe, moving)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of jagat
jagat - the world, universe, people, moving, movable
Present Active Participle
Derived from root gam (to go, move)
Root: gam (class 1)
अस्तशुभस्थिति (astaśubhasthiti) - whose auspicious state has vanished/destroyed
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of astaśubhasthiti
astaśubhasthiti - having lost its auspicious state
Compound type : bahuvrihi (asta+śubha+sthiti)
  • asta – set, vanished, thrown
    adjective (neuter)
    Past Passive Participle
    Derived from root as (to throw) or related to astam (setting)
    Root: as (class 4)
  • śubha – auspicious, good, beautiful, propitious
    adjective (neuter)
  • sthiti – state, condition, position, existence, stability
    noun (feminine)
Note: Agrees with 'jagat'
अभ्यासीभूतसङ्कल्पम् (abhyāsībhūtasaṅkalpam) - accustomed to mental constructs, having become a repeated concept
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of abhyāsībhūtasaṅkalpa
abhyāsībhūtasaṅkalpa - that which has become the object of repeated mental conception or practice
Compound type : bahuvrihi (abhyāsībhūta+saṅkalpa)
  • abhyāsībhūta – having become accustomed, having become a practice
    adjective (neuter)
    Derived from abhyāsa (practice) + bhūta (become)
  • saṅkalpa – intention, resolve, mental creation, concept
    noun (masculine)
Note: Agrees with 'kānanam'
संशुष्कम् (saṁśuṣkam) - completely dried up, withered
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of saṃśuṣka
saṁśuṣka - completely dried, withered, arid
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root śuṣ (to dry) with prefix sam
Prefix: sam
Root: śuṣ (class 4)
Note: Agrees with 'kānanam'
इव (iva) - like, as, as if
(indeclinable)
काननम् (kānanam) - forest, grove
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of kānana
kānana - forest, grove, wood