योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-4, chapter-47, verse-3
जात्या राजससात्त्विक्याः कथनावसरान्तरे ।
उत्पत्तिर्भवता प्रोक्ता शास्त्रैः कमलजन्मनः ॥ ३ ॥
उत्पत्तिर्भवता प्रोक्ता शास्त्रैः कमलजन्मनः ॥ ३ ॥
jātyā rājasasāttvikyāḥ kathanāvasarāntare ,
utpattirbhavatā proktā śāstraiḥ kamalajanmanaḥ 3
utpattirbhavatā proktā śāstraiḥ kamalajanmanaḥ 3
3.
jātyā rājasasāttvikyāḥ kathanāvasarāntare | utpattiḥ
bhavatā proktā śāstraiḥ kamalajanmanaḥ || 3 ||
bhavatā proktā śāstraiḥ kamalajanmanaḥ || 3 ||
3.
kathanāvasarāntare bhavatā rājasasāttvikyāḥ
jātyā kamalajanmanaḥ utpattiḥ śāstraiḥ proktā 3
jātyā kamalajanmanaḥ utpattiḥ śāstraiḥ proktā 3
3.
In a different narrative context, you (Vasiṣṭha) have already described, using scriptural accounts, the origin of the lotus-born (Brahmā), specifically concerning his rajasic-sattvic intrinsic nature.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- जात्या (jātyā) - by the intrinsic nature (acting adverbially) (by nature, by birth, by kind)
- राजससात्त्विक्याः (rājasasāttvikyāḥ) - of the nature characterized by rajas and sattva gunas (of the rajasic-sattvic (nature/kind))
- कथनावसरान्तरे (kathanāvasarāntare) - in a different narrative context (in another occasion of telling/narrating)
- उत्पत्तिः (utpattiḥ) - origin, production, birth
- भवता (bhavatā) - by you (Vasiṣṭha) (by you, by the venerable one)
- प्रोक्ता (proktā) - told, spoken, declared
- शास्त्रैः (śāstraiḥ) - in accordance with scriptural accounts (by scriptures, through treatises)
- कमलजन्मनः (kamalajanmanaḥ) - of Brahmā (who was born from a lotus) (of the lotus-born)
Words meanings and morphology
जात्या (jātyā) - by the intrinsic nature (acting adverbially) (by nature, by birth, by kind)
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of jāti
jāti - birth, origin, species, intrinsic nature, caste
from root jan (to be born)
Root: jan (class 4)
Note: Used adverbially to mean 'naturally' or 'by nature'.
राजससात्त्विक्याः (rājasasāttvikyāḥ) - of the nature characterized by rajas and sattva gunas (of the rajasic-sattvic (nature/kind))
(adjective)
Genitive, feminine, singular of rājasasāttvikī
rājasasāttvikī - of rajasic and sattvic quality, characterized by rajas and sattva
feminine form of rājasasāttvika
Compound type : dvandva-like (rājasa+sāttvika)
- rājasa – relating to rajas, passionate, active
adjective (masculine)
derived from rajas (passion, activity) - sāttvika – relating to sattva, pure, good, noble
adjective (masculine)
derived from sattva (goodness, purity)
Note: Qualifies kamalajanmanaḥ, implying 'of the lotus-born one, who is of a rajasic-sattvic disposition'.
कथनावसरान्तरे (kathanāvasarāntare) - in a different narrative context (in another occasion of telling/narrating)
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of kathanāvasarāntara
kathanāvasarāntara - another interval/occasion of narration
Compound type : tatpurusha (kathana+avasara+antara)
- kathana – telling, narrating, speaking
noun (neuter)
verbal noun
derived from root kath (to tell)
Root: kath (class 10) - avasara – occasion, opportunity, interval
noun (masculine)
Prefix: ava - antara – other, different, interval, inside
adjective (neuter)
उत्पत्तिः (utpattiḥ) - origin, production, birth
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of utpatti
utpatti - origin, production, birth, rise
from root pad (to go) with prefix ut
Prefix: ut
Root: pad (class 4)
Note: Subject of proktā
भवता (bhavatā) - by you (Vasiṣṭha) (by you, by the venerable one)
(pronoun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of bhavat
bhavat - you, venerable, auspicious
Note: Agent in passive construction (proktā)
प्रोक्ता (proktā) - told, spoken, declared
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of prokta
prokta - spoken, said, declared
Past Passive Participle
from root vac (to speak) with prefix pra
Prefix: pra
Root: vac (class 2)
Note: Agrees with utpattiḥ
शास्त्रैः (śāstraiḥ) - in accordance with scriptural accounts (by scriptures, through treatises)
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of śāstra
śāstra - scripture, treatise, sacred text, teaching
from root śās (to teach, to instruct)
Root: śās (class 2)
Note: Instrument by which the origin was told
कमलजन्मनः (kamalajanmanaḥ) - of Brahmā (who was born from a lotus) (of the lotus-born)
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of kamalajanman
kamalajanman - lotus-born, an epithet of Brahmā
Compound type : bahuvrihi (kamala+janman)
- kamala – lotus
noun (neuter) - janman – birth, origin, existence
noun (neuter)
derived from root jan (to be born)
Root: jan (class 4)
Note: Refers to Brahmā