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4,47

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-4, chapter-47, verse-80

पुन कालकुलालेन कृतभूतशरावकम् ।
चक्रमावर्त्यते वेगादजस्रं कल्पनामकम् ॥ ८० ॥
puna kālakulālena kṛtabhūtaśarāvakam ,
cakramāvartyate vegādajasraṃ kalpanāmakam 80
80. punaḥ kālakulālena kṛtabhūtaśarāvakam | cakram
āvartyate vegāt ajasram kalpanāmakam ||
80. punaḥ kālakulālena kṛtabhūtaśarāvakam
kalpanāmakam cakram vegāt ajasram āvartyate
80. Again, the wheel named Kalpa, which was fashioned by Time, the potter, into a receptacle for all beings, is constantly rotated with great speed.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • पुनः (punaḥ) - again, anew, furthermore
  • कालकुलालेन (kālakulālena) - by Time, the potter
  • कृतभूतशरावकम् (kṛtabhūtaśarāvakam) - fashioned into a receptacle for all beings (made into a pot/receptacle for beings, having beings as its pots)
  • चक्रम् (cakram) - wheel, discus, cycle
  • आवर्त्यते (āvartyate) - is rotated, is turned, is made to revolve
  • वेगात् (vegāt) - from speed, with speed, forcefully
  • अजस्रम् (ajasram) - incessantly, constantly, continuously
  • कल्पनामकम् (kalpanāmakam) - named Kalpa, having Kalpa as its name

Words meanings and morphology

पुनः (punaḥ) - again, anew, furthermore
(indeclinable)
कालकुलालेन (kālakulālena) - by Time, the potter
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of kālakulāla
kālakulāla - Time as a potter, a potter of time
Compound type : karmadhāraya (kāla+kulāla)
  • kāla – time, death
    noun (masculine)
  • kulāla – potter
    noun (masculine)
कृतभूतशरावकम् (kṛtabhūtaśarāvakam) - fashioned into a receptacle for all beings (made into a pot/receptacle for beings, having beings as its pots)
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of kṛtabhūtaśarāvaka
kṛtabhūtaśarāvaka - that which has beings (bhūta) made into its receptacles (śarāvaka)
Compound type : bahuvrihi (kṛta+bhūta+śarāvaka)
  • kṛta – done, made, performed
    adjective (neuter)
    Past Passive Participle
    Derived from root kṛ (to do, make)
    Root: kṛ (class 8)
  • bhūta – being, creature, element, past
    noun (neuter)
  • śarāvaka – small pot, dish, bowl, receptacle
    noun (neuter)
Note: Agrees with 'cakram'
चक्रम् (cakram) - wheel, discus, cycle
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of cakra
cakra - wheel, discus, circle, cycle, army corps
आवर्त्यते (āvartyate) - is rotated, is turned, is made to revolve
(verb)
3rd person , singular, passive, present (laṭ) of āvṛt
Prefix: ā
Root: vṛt (class 1)
वेगात् (vegāt) - from speed, with speed, forcefully
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of vega
vega - speed, velocity, force, impulse, current
Root: vij (class 1)
अजस्रम् (ajasram) - incessantly, constantly, continuously
(indeclinable)
Note: Used adverbially
कल्पनामकम् (kalpanāmakam) - named Kalpa, having Kalpa as its name
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of kalpanāmaka
kalpanāmaka - named Kalpa, bearing the name Kalpa
Compound type : tatpurusha (kalpa+nāmaka)
  • kalpa – a cosmic age (day of Brahmā), an eon, ritual precept
    noun (masculine)
  • nāmaka – named, by name, bearing the name of
    adjective (neuter)
Note: Agrees with 'cakram'