महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-8, chapter-55, verse-65

सोऽतिविद्धो बलवता शत्रुणा शत्रुकर्शनः ।
निपपात ततो भूमौ किंचित्प्राणो नराधिप ॥६५॥

65. so'tividdho balavatā śatruṇā śatrukarśanaḥ ,
nipapāta tato bhūmau kiṁcitprāṇo narādhipa.

65. saḥ ati-viddhaḥ balavatā śatruṇā śatru-karṣaṇaḥ
nipapāta tataḥ bhūmau kiñcit-prāṇaḥ nara-adhipa

65. nara-adhipa saḥ śatru-karṣaṇaḥ balavatā śatruṇā
ati-viddhaḥ tataḥ kiñcit-prāṇaḥ bhūmau nipapāta

65. O lord of men, that tormentor of enemies, severely wounded by the powerful adversary, then fell to the ground, nearly lifeless.

Words meanings summery:

• सः (saḥ) - he (referring to the opponent of Bhīma) (he, that)

• अति-विद्धः (ati-viddhaḥ) - severely wounded (greatly pierced, severely wounded)

• बलवता (balavatā) - by the powerful one (Bhīma) (by the powerful one, by the strong one)

• शत्रुणा (śatruṇā) - by the powerful adversary (Bhīma) (by the enemy, by the foe)

• शत्रु-कर्षणः (śatru-karṣaṇaḥ) - tormentor of enemies (tormentor of enemies, subduer of foes, destroyer of enemies)

• निपपात (nipapāta) - fell to the ground (fell down, descended)

• ततः (tataḥ) - then (then, thereupon, from that)

• भूमौ (bhūmau) - on the ground (on the ground, on the earth)

• किञ्चित्-प्राणः (kiñcit-prāṇaḥ) - nearly lifeless (with little life, having little breath, nearly lifeless)

• नर-अधिप (nara-adhipa) - O lord of men (addressing Dhṛtarāṣṭra) (O lord of men, O king)

Words meanings and morphology

सः (saḥ) - he (referring to the opponent of Bhīma) (he, that)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

अति-विद्धः (ati-viddhaḥ) - severely wounded (greatly pierced, severely wounded)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ati-viddha

ati-viddha - greatly pierced, severely wounded

Past Passive Participle

Formed from root vyadh (to pierce) with prefix ati + suffix -ta

Compound type : karmadhāraya (ati+viddha)

• ati – over, beyond, excessively, very
  indeclinable (prefix)
• viddha – pierced, struck, wounded
  participle (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root vyadh (to pierce)
  Root: vyadh (class 4)

बलवता (balavatā) - by the powerful one (Bhīma) (by the powerful one, by the strong one)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of balavat

balavat - powerful, strong, mighty, valiant

Derived from bala (strength) + possessive suffix -vat

Note: Agrees with śatruṇā

शत्रुणा (śatruṇā) - by the powerful adversary (Bhīma) (by the enemy, by the foe)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of śatru

śatru - enemy, foe, adversary

Note: Refers to Bhīma.

शत्रु-कर्षणः (śatru-karṣaṇaḥ) - tormentor of enemies (tormentor of enemies, subduer of foes, destroyer of enemies)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śatru-karṣaṇa

śatru-karṣaṇa - tormentor of enemies, subduer of foes, destroyer of enemies

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śatru+karṣaṇa)

• śatru – enemy, foe
  noun (masculine)
• karṣaṇa – dragging, drawing, afflicting, destroying
  noun (agent noun/action noun) (masculine)
  Agent noun
  Derived from root kṛṣ (to drag, draw, torment)
  Root: kṛṣ (class 1)

Note: Refers to the opponent.

निपपात (nipapāta) - fell to the ground (fell down, descended)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (Lit) of nipat

Perfect tense

Reduplicated perfect form of root pat with prefix ni

Prefix: ni

Root: pat (class 1)

ततः (tataḥ) - then (then, thereupon, from that)

(indeclinable)

From tad + suffix -tas

भूमौ (bhūmau) - on the ground (on the ground, on the earth)

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of bhūmi

bhūmi - earth, ground, land, soil

किञ्चित्-प्राणः (kiñcit-prāṇaḥ) - nearly lifeless (with little life, having little breath, nearly lifeless)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kiñcit-prāṇa

kiñcit-prāṇa - with little life, having little breath, nearly lifeless

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (kiñcit+prāṇa)

• kiñcit – a little, somewhat, some, anything
  indeclinable
• prāṇa – life-breath, vital air, life, spirit
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from pra + an (to breathe)
  Prefix: pra
  Root: an (class 2)

Note: Refers to the opponent.

नर-अधिप (nara-adhipa) - O lord of men (addressing Dhṛtarāṣṭra) (O lord of men, O king)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of nara-adhipa

nara-adhipa - lord of men, king

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (nara+adhipa)

• nara – man, human being
  noun (masculine)
• adhipa – lord, ruler, chief
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from adhi (over) + root pā (to protect)
  Prefix: adhi
  Root: pā (class 2)