महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-8, chapter-55, verse-13

ते तु तं पुरुषव्याघ्रं व्याघ्रा इव महारथाः ।
अभ्यद्रवन्त संग्रामे त्यक्त्वा प्राणकृतं भयम् ॥१३॥

13. te tu taṁ puruṣavyāghraṁ vyāghrā iva mahārathāḥ ,
abhyadravanta saṁgrāme tyaktvā prāṇakṛtaṁ bhayam.

13. te tu tam puruṣavyāghram vyāghrāḥ iva mahārathāḥ
abhyadravanta saṅgrāme tyaktvā prāṇakṛtam bhayam

13. tu te mahārathāḥ vyāghrāḥ iva prāṇakṛtam bhayam
tyaktvā saṅgrāme tam puruṣavyāghram abhyadravanta

13. Indeed, those great chariot-warriors (mahārathāḥ), like tigers, charged towards that tiger among men (puruṣavyāghra) in battle, having abandoned the fear caused by the thought of losing their lives.

Words meanings summery:

• ते (te) - the Kaurava warriors (they, those)

• तु (tu) - but, indeed, however

• तम् (tam) - Arjuna (him, that)

• पुरुषव्याघ्रम् (puruṣavyāghram) - Arjuna, the best among men (tiger among men, best of men)

• व्याघ्राः (vyāghrāḥ) - tigers

• इव (iva) - like, as if

• महारथाः (mahārathāḥ) - The Kaurava warriors (great chariot-warriors, warriors of great chariots)

• अभ्यद्रवन्त (abhyadravanta) - rushed towards, charged

• सङ्ग्रामे (saṅgrāme) - in battle, in combat

• त्यक्त्वा (tyaktvā) - having abandoned, having given up

• प्राणकृतम् (prāṇakṛtam) - fear for one's life (made by life, caused by life, relating to life)

• भयम् (bhayam) - fear, dread

Words meanings and morphology

ते (te) - the Kaurava warriors (they, those)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

तु (tu) - but, indeed, however

(indeclinable)

तम् (tam) - Arjuna (him, that)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

पुरुषव्याघ्रम् (puruṣavyāghram) - Arjuna, the best among men (tiger among men, best of men)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of puruṣavyāghra

puruṣavyāghra - tiger among men, best of men

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (puruṣa+vyāghra)

• puruṣa – man, person, male, cosmic person
  noun (masculine)
• vyāghra – tiger
  noun (masculine)

व्याघ्राः (vyāghrāḥ) - tigers

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of vyāghra

vyāghra - tiger

इव (iva) - like, as if

(indeclinable)

महारथाः (mahārathāḥ) - The Kaurava warriors (great chariot-warriors, warriors of great chariots)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of mahāratha

mahāratha - great chariot-warrior, warrior of great valor

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+ratha)

• mahā – great, mighty, large
  adjective
• ratha – chariot; a charioteer or warrior (by extension)
  noun (masculine)

अभ्यद्रवन्त (abhyadravanta) - rushed towards, charged

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, imperfect (laṅ) of abhi√dru

Prefix: abhi

Root: dru (class 1)

सङ्ग्रामे (saṅgrāme) - in battle, in combat

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of saṅgrāma

saṅgrāma - battle, war, combat

त्यक्त्वा (tyaktvā) - having abandoned, having given up

(indeclinable)

absolutive

Formed with -tvā suffix

Root: tyaj (class 1)

प्राणकृतम् (prāṇakṛtam) - fear for one's life (made by life, caused by life, relating to life)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of prāṇakṛta

prāṇakṛta - made by life, caused by life, relating to life

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (prāṇa+kṛta)

• prāṇa – life, breath, vital air
  noun (masculine)
• kṛta – made, done, caused
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  From √kṛ (to do, make)
  Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Agrees with 'bhayam'

भयम् (bhayam) - fear, dread

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of bhaya

bhaya - fear, dread, apprehension