महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-8, chapter-12, verse-6

धुर्यान्धुर्यतरान्सूतान्ध्वजांश्चापानि सायकान् ।
पाणीनरत्नीनसकृद्भल्लैश्चिच्छेद पाण्डवः ॥६॥

6. dhuryāndhuryatarānsūtāndhvajāṁścāpāni sāyakān ,
pāṇīnaratnīnasakṛdbhallaiściccheda pāṇḍavaḥ.

6. dhuryān dhuryatarān sūtān dhvajān ca cāpāni sāyakān
pāṇīn aratnīn asakṛt bhallaiḥ ciccheda pāṇḍavaḥ

6. pāṇḍavaḥ bhallaiḥ asakṛt dhuryān dhuryatarān sūtān
dhvajān ca cāpāni sāyakān pāṇīn aratnīn ciccheda

6. The Pāṇḍava, Arjuna, repeatedly severed with broad-headed arrows the lead horses, the best horses, the charioteers, banners, bows, arrows, hands, and forearms.

Words meanings summery:

• धुर्यान् (dhuryān) - lead horses (those who bear the burden, leaders, chief ones, draught animals)

• धुर्यतरान् (dhuryatarān) - the best horses (the more excellent bearers, the best draught animals/horses)

• सूतान् (sūtān) - charioteers, drivers

• ध्वजान् (dhvajān) - banners, standards, flags

• च (ca) - and, also

• चापानि (cāpāni) - bows

• सायकान् (sāyakān) - arrows, missiles

• पाणीन् (pāṇīn) - hands

• अरत्नीन् (aratnīn) - forearms, cubits

• असकृत् (asakṛt) - repeatedly, often, not once

• भल्लैः (bhallaiḥ) - with lances, with broad-headed arrows

• चिच्छेद (ciccheda) - he cut, he severed

• पाण्डवः (pāṇḍavaḥ) - Arjuna (son of Pāṇḍu)

Words meanings and morphology

धुर्यान् (dhuryān) - lead horses (those who bear the burden, leaders, chief ones, draught animals)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of dhurya

dhurya - one who bears a burden, a draught animal (especially a horse or bull), a leader, chief

Derived from dhur (yoke, burden) + ya suffix.

धुर्यतरान् (dhuryatarān) - the best horses (the more excellent bearers, the best draught animals/horses)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of dhuryatara

dhuryatara - more excellent among those bearing a burden, the best draught animal/horse

Comparative suffix tara added to dhurya.

सूतान् (sūtān) - charioteers, drivers

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of sūta

sūta - charioteer, driver, son, born, produced

From root sū (to impel, to bring forth).

Root: sū (class 2)

ध्वजान् (dhvajān) - banners, standards, flags

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of dhvaja

dhvaja - banner, flag, standard, emblem

From root dhvaj (to move, to go).

Root: dhvaj (class 1)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

चापानि (cāpāni) - bows

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of cāpa

cāpa - bow, arc

सायकान् (sāyakān) - arrows, missiles

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of sāyaka

sāyaka - arrow, missile

From root si (to bind, to shoot) + aka suffix.

Root: si (class 5)

पाणीन् (pāṇīn) - hands

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of pāṇi

pāṇi - hand

अरत्नीन् (aratnīn) - forearms, cubits

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of aratni

aratni - elbow, forearm, cubit (a measure of length from elbow to tip of middle finger)

असकृत् (asakṛt) - repeatedly, often, not once

(indeclinable)

a (not) + sakṛt (once).

Compound type : Nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+sakṛt)

• a – not, un-
  indeclinable
• sakṛt – once, at once
  indeclinable

भल्लैः (bhallaiḥ) - with lances, with broad-headed arrows

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of bhalla

bhalla - a kind of arrow, a broad-headed arrow, lance

चिच्छेद (ciccheda) - he cut, he severed

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (Liṭ) of chid

Reduplicated Perfect Active

From root chid (to cut). Reduplication ci- + stem ched.

Root: chid (class 7)

पाण्डवः (pāṇḍavaḥ) - Arjuna (son of Pāṇḍu)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pāṇḍava

pāṇḍava - descendant of Pāṇḍu, son of Pāṇḍu

Patronymic derivation from Pāṇḍu.

Note: Refers to Arjuna in this context.