महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-8, chapter-12, verse-32

शरजालेन महता विद्ध्वा केशवपाण्डवौ ।
ननाद मुदितो द्रौणिर्महामेघौघनिस्वनः ॥३२॥

32. śarajālena mahatā viddhvā keśavapāṇḍavau ,
nanāda mudito drauṇirmahāmeghaughanisvanaḥ.

32. śarajālena mahatā viddhvā keśavapāṇḍavau
nanāda muditaḥ drauṇiḥ mahāmeghaughanisvanaḥ

32. muditaḥ mahatā śarajālena keśavapāṇḍavau
viddhvā mahāmeghaughanisvanaḥ drauṇiḥ nanāda

32. Having wounded Keśava (Kṛṣṇa) and the Pāṇḍava (Arjuna) with a great shower of arrows, Drauṇi (Aśvatthāman), delighted, roared with a sound like a mass of mighty clouds.

Words meanings summery:

• शरजालेन (śarajālena) - with a shower of arrows (with a net of arrows, with a multitude of arrows)

• महता (mahatā) - great, mighty, large

• विद्ध्वा (viddhvā) - having pierced, having wounded

• केशवपाण्डवौ (keśavapāṇḍavau) - Kṛṣṇa and Arjuna (Keśava and Pāṇḍava)

• ननाद (nanāda) - roared, sounded, shouted

• मुदितः (muditaḥ) - delighted, joyful, pleased

• द्रौणिः (drauṇiḥ) - Aśvatthāman (Drauṇi (son of Droṇa))

• महामेघौघनिस्वनः (mahāmeghaughanisvanaḥ) - having a roar like a mass of great clouds

Words meanings and morphology

शरजालेन (śarajālena) - with a shower of arrows (with a net of arrows, with a multitude of arrows)

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of śarajāla

śarajāla - net of arrows, shower of arrows

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śara+jāla)

• śara – arrow, reed
  noun (masculine)
• jāla – net, multitude, collection
  noun (neuter)

महता (mahatā) - great, mighty, large

(adjective)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of mahat

mahat - great, large, mighty

Note: Declines with stem 'mahat', 'mahant' in some cases. Here it agrees with 'śarajālena'.

विद्ध्वा (viddhvā) - having pierced, having wounded

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Absolutive formed from root vyadh

Root: vyadh (class 4)

Note: Acts as an adverbial participle.

केशवपाण्डवौ (keśavapāṇḍavau) - Kṛṣṇa and Arjuna (Keśava and Pāṇḍava)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, dual of keśavapāṇḍava

keśavapāṇḍava - Keśava and Pāṇḍava

Compound type : dvandva (keśava+pāṇḍava)

• keśava – Krishna (a name of Vishnu)
  proper noun (masculine)
• pāṇḍava – son of Pāṇḍu (Arjuna)
  proper noun (masculine)

Note: Refers to Krishna and Arjuna.

ननाद (nanāda) - roared, sounded, shouted

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (Lit) of nad

Perfect (Lit) third person singular

Root: nad (class 1)

मुदितः (muditaḥ) - delighted, joyful, pleased

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mudita

mudita - delighted, joyful, pleased

Past Passive Participle

Past Passive Participle from root 'mud'

Root: mud (class 1)

Note: Qualifies Drauṇi.

द्रौणिः (drauṇiḥ) - Aśvatthāman (Drauṇi (son of Droṇa))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of drauṇi

drauṇi - son of Droṇa

Patronymic from Droṇa

Note: Refers to Aśvatthāman.

महामेघौघनिस्वनः (mahāmeghaughanisvanaḥ) - having a roar like a mass of great clouds

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahāmeghaughanisvana

mahāmeghaughanisvana - having a sound like a great mass of clouds

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+megha+ogha+nisvana)

• mahā – great, mighty
  adjective
• megha – cloud
  noun (masculine)
• ogha – flood, stream, mass, multitude
  noun (masculine)
• nisvana – sound, roar, noise
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: nis

Note: Qualifies Drauṇi.