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8,12

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-8, chapter-12, verse-30

इषुधेर्धनुषो ज्याया अङ्गुलीभ्यश्च मारिष ।
बाह्वोः कराभ्यामुरसो वदनघ्राणनेत्रतः ॥३०॥
30. iṣudherdhanuṣo jyāyā aṅgulībhyaśca māriṣa ,
bāhvoḥ karābhyāmuraso vadanaghrāṇanetrataḥ.
30. iṣudheḥ dhanuṣaḥ jyāyāḥ aṅgulībhyaḥ ca māriṣa
bāhvoḥ karābhyām urasaḥ vadanaghrāṇanetratas
30. māriṣa iṣudheḥ dhanuṣaḥ jyāyāḥ ca aṅgulībhyaḥ
bāhvoḥ karābhyām urasaḥ vadanaghrāṇanetratas
30. O venerable one, from the quiver, from the bow, from the bowstring, and from the fingers; from the arms, from the hands, from the chest, and from the mouth, nose, and eyes.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • इषुधेः (iṣudheḥ) - from the quiver
  • धनुषः (dhanuṣaḥ) - from the bow
  • ज्यायाः (jyāyāḥ) - from the bowstring
  • अङ्गुलीभ्यः (aṅgulībhyaḥ) - from the fingers
  • (ca) - and
  • मारिष (māriṣa) - (Addressing Dhṛtarāṣṭra) (O respected one, O venerable one)
  • बाह्वोः (bāhvoḥ) - from the arms
  • कराभ्याम् (karābhyām) - from the hands
  • उरसः (urasaḥ) - from the chest
  • वदनघ्राणनेत्रतस् (vadanaghrāṇanetratas) - from the mouth, nose, and eyes

Words meanings and morphology

इषुधेः (iṣudheḥ) - from the quiver
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of iṣudhi
iṣudhi - quiver, arrow-case
धनुषः (dhanuṣaḥ) - from the bow
(noun)
Ablative, neuter, singular of dhanus
dhanus - bow, arc
ज्यायाः (jyāyāḥ) - from the bowstring
(noun)
Ablative, feminine, singular of jyā
jyā - bowstring, cord
अङ्गुलीभ्यः (aṅgulībhyaḥ) - from the fingers
(noun)
Ablative, feminine, plural of aṅgulī
aṅgulī - finger, toe
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
मारिष (māriṣa) - (Addressing Dhṛtarāṣṭra) (O respected one, O venerable one)
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of māriṣa
māriṣa - venerable one, respectable person
बाह्वोः (bāhvoḥ) - from the arms
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, dual of bāhu
bāhu - arm
कराभ्याम् (karābhyām) - from the hands
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, dual of kara
kara - hand, ray
उरसः (urasaḥ) - from the chest
(noun)
Ablative, neuter, singular of uras
uras - chest, breast
वदनघ्राणनेत्रतस् (vadanaghrāṇanetratas) - from the mouth, nose, and eyes
(indeclinable)
Taddhita suffix -tas appended to a Dvandva compound.
Compound type : dvandva (vadana+ghrāṇa+netra)
  • vadana – mouth, face
    noun (neuter)
  • ghrāṇa – nose, sense of smell
    noun (neuter)
  • netra – eye
    noun (neuter)
Note: The suffix '-tas' indicates origin 'from', making the word function adverbially.