महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-73, verse-7

चारुचित्रं सुवर्माणं दुष्कर्णं कर्णमेव च ।
एतानन्यांश्च सुबहून्समीपस्थान्महारथान् ॥७॥

7. cārucitraṁ suvarmāṇaṁ duṣkarṇaṁ karṇameva ca ,
etānanyāṁśca subahūnsamīpasthānmahārathān.

7. cārucitram suvarmāṇam duṣkarṇam karṇam eva ca
etān anyān ca subahūn samīpasthān mahārathān

7. cārucitram suvarmāṇam duṣkarṇam karṇam eva ca
etān anyān ca subahūn samīpasthān mahārathān

7. Cārucitra, Suvarmā, Duṣkarṇa, and indeed Karṇa himself, along with these and many other great warriors (mahāratha) who were standing nearby.

Words meanings summery:

• चारुचित्रम् (cārucitram) - A specific warrior, likely one of Duryodhana's allies. (Cārucitra (proper noun))

• सुवर्माणम् (suvarmāṇam) - A specific warrior, likely one of Duryodhana's allies. (Suvarmā (proper noun))

• दुष्कर्णम् (duṣkarṇam) - A specific warrior, likely one of Duryodhana's brothers or allies. (Duṣkarṇa (proper noun))

• कर्णम् (karṇam) - The famous warrior Karṇa, a great ally of Duryodhana. (Karṇa (proper noun))

• एव (eva) - Emphasizes Karṇa's presence, meaning 'Karṇa himself'. (indeed, just, only, exactly)

• च (ca) - Connects the names in the list. (and)

• एतान् (etān) - Refers to the warriors just mentioned. (these)

• अन्यान् (anyān) - Other warriors in the Kuru army. (others)

• च (ca) - Connects 'these' with 'many others'. (and)

• सुबहून् (subahūn) - Describes a great number of warriors. (very many, a great many)

• समीपस्थान् (samīpasthān) - Warriors positioned close by. (standing nearby, located near)

• महारथान् (mahārathān) - The most skilled and powerful chariot-warriors in the Kuru army. (great warriors, mahāratha (mahāratha))

Words meanings and morphology

चारुचित्रम् (cārucitram) - A specific warrior, likely one of Duryodhana's allies. (Cārucitra (proper noun))

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of cārucitra

cārucitra - having beautiful or variegated appearance; a proper noun

Compound of cāru (beautiful) and citra (picture, variegated).

Compound type : bahuvrihi (cāru+citra)

• cāru – beautiful, lovely, agreeable
  adjective (masculine)
• citra – bright, clear, variegated, wonderful, picture
  noun (neuter)

सुवर्माणम् (suvarmāṇam) - A specific warrior, likely one of Duryodhana's allies. (Suvarmā (proper noun))

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of suvarmā

suvarmā - having good armor; a proper noun

Compound of su- (good) and varman (armor).

Compound type : bahuvrihi (su+varman)

• su – good, well, easy
  indeclinable
• varman – armor, mail, shield
  noun (neuter)
  Root: vṛ (class 5)

दुष्कर्णम् (duṣkarṇam) - A specific warrior, likely one of Duryodhana's brothers or allies. (Duṣkarṇa (proper noun))

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of duṣkarṇa

duṣkarṇa - having bad or defective ears; a proper noun

Compound of duṣ- (bad, difficult) and karṇa (ear).

Compound type : bahuvrihi (duṣ+karṇa)

• duṣ – bad, difficult, ill
  indeclinable
• karṇa – ear
  noun (masculine)

कर्णम् (karṇam) - The famous warrior Karṇa, a great ally of Duryodhana. (Karṇa (proper noun))

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of karṇa

karṇa - ear; a proper noun

एव (eva) - Emphasizes Karṇa's presence, meaning 'Karṇa himself'. (indeed, just, only, exactly)

(indeclinable)

च (ca) - Connects the names in the list. (and)

(indeclinable)

एतान् (etān) - Refers to the warriors just mentioned. (these)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of etad

etad - this, these

अन्यान् (anyān) - Other warriors in the Kuru army. (others)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of anya

anya - other, another

च (ca) - Connects 'these' with 'many others'. (and)

(indeclinable)

सुबहून् (subahūn) - Describes a great number of warriors. (very many, a great many)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of subahu

subahu - very many, numerous

Compound of su- (very) and bahu (many).

Compound type : karmadharaya (su+bahu)

• su – good, well, very
  indeclinable
• bahu – many, much, numerous
  adjective (masculine)

Note: Agrees with anyān and mahārathān.

समीपस्थान् (samīpasthān) - Warriors positioned close by. (standing nearby, located near)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of samīpastha

samīpastha - standing near, situated near, proximate

Compound of samīpa (near) and stha (standing, being, from root sthā).

Compound type : tatpurusha (samīpa+stha)

• samīpa – near, proximity, vicinity
  noun (neuter)
• stha – standing, situated, abiding
  adjective (masculine)
  agent noun/suffix
  Derived from root sthā- (to stand)
  Root: sthā (class 1)

Note: Agrees with mahārathān.

महारथान् (mahārathān) - The most skilled and powerful chariot-warriors in the Kuru army. (great warriors, mahāratha (mahāratha))

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of mahāratha

mahāratha - a great chariot-warrior, a great hero

Compound of mahā (great) and ratha (chariot, warrior).

Compound type : karmadharaya (mahā+ratha)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• ratha – chariot, car; warrior (by extension)
  noun (masculine)
  Root: ramh (class 1)

Note: Direct object of an implied verb (e.g., 'seeing').