महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-73, verse-44

एतस्मिन्नेव काले तु द्रोणः शस्त्रभृतां वरः ।
द्रुपदं त्रिभिरासाद्य शरैर्विव्याध दारुणैः ॥४४॥

44. etasminneva kāle tu droṇaḥ śastrabhṛtāṁ varaḥ ,
drupadaṁ tribhirāsādya śarairvivyādha dāruṇaiḥ.

44. etasmin eva kāle tu droṇaḥ śastrabṛtām varaḥ |
drupadaṃ tribhiḥ āsādya śaraiḥ vivyādha dāruṇaiḥ

44. tu etasmin eva kāle,
śastrabṛtām varaḥ droṇaḥ,
tribhiḥ dāruṇaiḥ śaraiḥ drupadaṃ āsādya,
vivyādha

44. At this very moment, however, Droṇa, the foremost among weapon-bearers, having come upon Drupada, pierced him with three dreadful arrows.

Words meanings summery:

• एतस्मिन् (etasmin) - in this, at this

• एव (eva) - at this very (moment) (indeed, truly, only, just)

• काले (kāle) - at time, in time, moment

• तु (tu) - but, however, on the other hand

• द्रोणः (droṇaḥ) - Droṇa (name of a preceptor)

• शस्त्रबृताम् (śastrabṛtām) - of weapon-bearers

• वरः (varaḥ) - best, excellent, foremost

• द्रुपदं (drupadaṁ) - Drupada (name of a king)

• त्रिभिः (tribhiḥ) - with three

• आसाद्य (āsādya) - having come upon (Drupada) (having approached, having reached, having attacked)

• शरैः (śaraiḥ) - with arrows

• विव्याध (vivyādha) - he pierced, he struck

• दारुणैः (dāruṇaiḥ) - with dreadful (arrows) (with dreadful, with terrible ones)

Words meanings and morphology

एतस्मिन् (etasmin) - in this, at this

(pronoun)

Locative, masculine, singular of etad

etad - this, that

एव (eva) - at this very (moment) (indeed, truly, only, just)

(indeclinable)

काले (kāle) - at time, in time, moment

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of kāla

kāla - time, moment, period

तु (tu) - but, however, on the other hand

(indeclinable)

द्रोणः (droṇaḥ) - Droṇa (name of a preceptor)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of droṇa

droṇa - Droṇa (name of a preceptor in the Mahābhārata), bucket, measure

शस्त्रबृताम् (śastrabṛtām) - of weapon-bearers

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of śastrabṛt

śastrabṛt - weapon-bearer, warrior

Compound of śastra (weapon) and bhṛt (bearer)

Compound type : tatpurusha (śastra+bhṛt)

• śastra – weapon, sword
  noun (neuter)
• bhṛt – bearing, carrying, supporting, one who bears
  adjective (masculine)
  Agent suffix
  Derived from √bhṛ (to bear, carry)
  Root: bhṛ (class 3)

वरः (varaḥ) - best, excellent, foremost

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vara

vara - best, excellent, foremost, boon

द्रुपदं (drupadaṁ) - Drupada (name of a king)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of drupada

drupada - Drupada (name of a king, father of Draupadi)

त्रिभिः (tribhiḥ) - with three

(numeral)

आसाद्य (āsādya) - having come upon (Drupada) (having approached, having reached, having attacked)

(indeclinable)

Gerund (absolutive)

Formed from √sad (to sit, to go) with prefix ā- and -ya suffix

Prefix: ā

Root: sad (class 1)

शरैः (śaraiḥ) - with arrows

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of śara

śara - arrow, reed

विव्याध (vivyādha) - he pierced, he struck

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of vyadh

Perfect tense, Active voice

3rd person singular, perfect tense, active voice of √vyadh

Prefix: vi

Root: vyadh (class 4)

दारुणैः (dāruṇaiḥ) - with dreadful (arrows) (with dreadful, with terrible ones)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of dāruṇa

dāruṇa - dreadful, terrible, fierce, cruel