महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-73, verse-27

यदि यामि विना भीमं किं मां क्षत्रं वदिष्यति ।
एकायनगते भीमे मयि चावस्थिते युधि ॥२७॥

27. yadi yāmi vinā bhīmaṁ kiṁ māṁ kṣatraṁ vadiṣyati ,
ekāyanagate bhīme mayi cāvasthite yudhi.

27. yadi yāmi vinā bhīmam kim mām kṣatram vadiṣyati
ekāyanagate bhīme mayi ca avasthite yudhi

27. yadi bhīmam vinā yāmi,
kṣatram mām kim vadiṣyati? bhīme ekāyanagate ca mayi yudhi avasthite

27. If I depart without Bhīma, what will the warrior class (kṣatra) say about me? With Bhīma having gone to his final refuge and me remaining in battle, what good is it?

Words meanings summery:

• यदि (yadi) - if

• यामि (yāmi) - I go, I depart

• विना (vinā) - without, except

• भीमम् (bhīmam) - Bhīma

• किम् (kim) - what? why?

• माम् (mām) - me

• क्षत्रम् (kṣatram) - the warrior class (kṣatra) (the warrior class, kingship, military power)

• वदिष्यति (vadiṣyati) - will say, will speak

• एकायनगते (ekāyanagate) - having gone to his final refuge (death) (having gone to the sole refuge, having departed to the one path)

• भीमे (bhīme) - in Bhīma, concerning Bhīma

• मयि (mayi) - in me, concerning me

• च (ca) - and

• अवस्थिते (avasthite) - having remained, standing, situated

• युधि (yudhi) - in battle, in war

Words meanings and morphology

यदि (yadi) - if

(indeclinable)

यामि (yāmi) - I go, I depart

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of yā

Present Active

2nd conjugation, Parasmaipada

Root: yā (class 2)

विना (vinā) - without, except

(indeclinable)

भीमम् (bhīmam) - Bhīma

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of bhīma

bhīma - Bhīma (name of a Pāṇḍava)

किम् (kim) - what? why?

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of kim

kim - what? which? who?

Note: used as an interrogative adverb meaning 'what' or 'how'

माम् (mām) - me

(pronoun)

Accusative, singular of asmad

asmad - I, we

क्षत्रम् (kṣatram) - the warrior class (kṣatra) (the warrior class, kingship, military power)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of kṣatra

kṣatra - warrior class, rule, power

Root: kṣi (class 5)

वदिष्यति (vadiṣyati) - will say, will speak

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of vad

Future Active

1st conjugation, Parasmaipada

Root: vad (class 1)

एकायनगते (ekāyanagate) - having gone to his final refuge (death) (having gone to the sole refuge, having departed to the one path)

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, singular of ekāyanagata

ekāyanagata - gone to the one path/refuge

Past Passive Participle

compound, from ekāyana + gata

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ekāyana+gata)

• ekāyana – one path, sole refuge
  noun (neuter)
• gata – gone, reached, departed
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  from root gam
  Root: gam (class 1)

Note: Part of a locative absolute construction.

भीमे (bhīme) - in Bhīma, concerning Bhīma

(proper noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of bhīma

bhīma - Bhīma (name of a Pāṇḍava)

Note: Part of a locative absolute construction.

मयि (mayi) - in me, concerning me

(pronoun)

Locative, singular of asmad

asmad - I, we

Note: Part of a locative absolute construction.

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

अवस्थिते (avasthite) - having remained, standing, situated

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, singular of avasthita

avasthita - remaining, standing, situated

Past Passive Participle

from ava-sthā

Prefix: ava

Root: sthā (class 1)

Note: Part of a locative absolute construction.

युधि (yudhi) - in battle, in war

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of yudh

yudh - battle, war

feminine noun

Root: yudh (class 4)