महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-48, verse-65

नापि शक्यो रणे जेतुं भीष्मः पार्थेन धीमता ।
सधनुश्च रथस्थश्च प्रवपन्सायकान्रणे ॥६५॥

65. nāpi śakyo raṇe jetuṁ bhīṣmaḥ pārthena dhīmatā ,
sadhanuśca rathasthaśca pravapansāyakānraṇe.

65. na api śakyaḥ raṇe jetum bhīṣmaḥ pār­thena dhī­matā
sa-dhanuḥ ca ratha-sthaḥ ca pra-vapan sāyakān raṇe

65. na api bhīṣmaḥ sa-dhanuḥ ca ratha-sthaḥ ca raṇe
sāyakān pra-vapan dhī­matā pār­thena raṇe jetum śakyaḥ

65. Bhishma, who is wielding his bow, stationed on his chariot, and continuously showering arrows in battle, cannot be defeated by the intelligent Arjuna.

Words meanings summery:

• न (na) - not, no

• अपि (api) - even (even, also, too)

• शक्यः (śakyaḥ) - possible, capable, able to be done

• रणे (raṇe) - in battle, in war

• जेतुम् (jetum) - to conquer, to win

• भीष्मः (bhīṣmaḥ) - Bhishma (name of a Kuru warrior)

• पार्­थेन (pār­thena) - by Arjuna (son of Pritha/Kunti)

• धी­मता (dhī­matā) - by the intelligent, by the wise

• स-धनुः (sa-dhanuḥ) - with a bow, armed with a bow

• च (ca) - and

• रथ-स्थः (ratha-sthaḥ) - standing on a chariot, chariot-borne

• च (ca) - and

• प्र-वपन् (pra-vapan) - showering (arrows) (showering, casting, strewing)

• सायकान् (sāyakān) - arrows

• रणे (raṇe) - in battle, in war

Words meanings and morphology

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

अपि (api) - even (even, also, too)

(indeclinable)

शक्यः (śakyaḥ) - possible, capable, able to be done

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śakya

śakya - possible, capable, fit, able

Gerundive

Derived from root śak (to be able) with the suffix -ya

Root: śak (class 5)

रणे (raṇe) - in battle, in war

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of raṇa

raṇa - battle, combat, war

जेतुम् (jetum) - to conquer, to win

(indeclinable)

Infinitive

Infinitive form of root ji (to conquer)

Root: ji (class 1)

भीष्मः (bhīṣmaḥ) - Bhishma (name of a Kuru warrior)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhīṣma

bhīṣma - Bhishma (a prominent warrior in the Mahabharata, son of Gaṅgā and Shantanu)

पार्­थेन (pār­thena) - by Arjuna (son of Pritha/Kunti)

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of pārtha

pārtha - son of Pṛthā (Kunti), Arjuna

Derived from Pṛthā with a patronymic suffix

धी­मता (dhī­matā) - by the intelligent, by the wise

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of dhī­mat

dhī­mat - intelligent, wise, clever

Possessive suffix -mat added to dhī (intellect)

स-धनुः (sa-dhanuḥ) - with a bow, armed with a bow

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sa-dhanus

sa-dhanus - with a bow, furnished with a bow

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+dhanus)

• sa – with, together with
  indeclinable
  Prefix indicating 'with' or 'together'
• dhanus – bow, weapon
  noun (neuter)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

रथ-स्थः (ratha-sthaḥ) - standing on a chariot, chariot-borne

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ratha-stha

ratha-stha - standing in a chariot, chariot-borne

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ratha+stha)

• ratha – chariot, car
  noun (masculine)
• stha – standing, staying, situated in/on
  adjective (masculine)
  Derived from root sthā (to stand)
  Root: sthā (class 1)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

प्र-वपन् (pra-vapan) - showering (arrows) (showering, casting, strewing)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pra-vapant

pra-vapant - showering, casting, strewing

Present Active Participle

Present active participle of root vap (to strew, sow) with prefix pra-

Prefix: pra

Root: vap (class 1)

सायकान् (sāyakān) - arrows

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of sāyaka

sāyaka - arrow, missile

रणे (raṇe) - in battle, in war

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of raṇa

raṇa - battle, combat, war