महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-48, verse-45

भीष्मचापविमुक्तानि शरजालानि संघशः ।
शीर्यमाणान्यदृश्यन्त भिन्नान्यर्जुनसायकैः ॥४५॥

45. bhīṣmacāpavimuktāni śarajālāni saṁghaśaḥ ,
śīryamāṇānyadṛśyanta bhinnānyarjunasāyakaiḥ.

45. bhīṣmacāpavimuktāni śarajālāni saṃghaśaḥ
śīryamāṇāni adṛśyanta bhinnāni arjunasāyakaiḥ

45. bhīṣmacāpavimuktāni saṃghaśaḥ śarajālāni
arjunasāyakaiḥ bhinnāni śīryamāṇāni adṛśyanta

45. The torrents of arrows, released in multitudes from Bhishma's bow, were seen shattering and breaking apart, struck by Arjuna's arrows.

Words meanings summery:

• भीष्मचापविमुक्तानि (bhīṣmacāpavimuktāni) - released from Bhishma's bow

• शरजालानि (śarajālāni) - showers of arrows, nets of arrows

• संघशः (saṁghaśaḥ) - in groups, in multitudes, collectively

• शीर्यमाणानि (śīryamāṇāni) - shattering, breaking apart, falling apart

• अदृश्यन्त (adṛśyanta) - they were seen, they appeared

• भिन्नानि (bhinnāni) - shattered, broken, split

• अर्जुनसायकैः (arjunasāyakaiḥ) - by Arjuna's arrows

Words meanings and morphology

भीष्मचापविमुक्तानि (bhīṣmacāpavimuktāni) - released from Bhishma's bow

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, plural of bhīṣmacāpavimukta

bhīṣmacāpavimukta - released from Bhishma's bow

Past Passive Participle (derived from vimukta)

Compound adjective formed from Bhishma (proper noun) + chapa (bow) + vimukta (released, PPP of vi-muc)

Compound type : bahuvrihi (bhīṣma+cāpa+vimukta)

• bhīṣma – Bhishma (a Kuru warrior, son of Ganga)
  proper noun (masculine)
• cāpa – bow, arc
  noun (masculine)
• vimukta – released, set free, discharged
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from the root muc (to release) with the prefix vi-
  Prefix: vi
  Root: muc (class 6)

Note: Adjective modifying 'śarajālāni'

शरजालानि (śarajālāni) - showers of arrows, nets of arrows

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of śarajāla

śarajāla - net of arrows, shower of arrows

Compound of śara (arrow) and jāla (net, multitude)

Compound type : tatpurusha (śara+jāla)

• śara – arrow
  noun (masculine)
• jāla – net, snare, multitude, collection
  noun (neuter)

संघशः (saṁghaśaḥ) - in groups, in multitudes, collectively

(indeclinable)

Suffix -śaḥ added to saṃgha (group, multitude)

शीर्यमाणानि (śīryamāṇāni) - shattering, breaking apart, falling apart

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, plural of śīryamāṇa

śīryamāṇa - shattering, breaking apart, falling apart, decaying

Present Passive Participle

Derived from the root śṝ (to shatter, decay) with the suffix -māṇa

Root: śṝ (class 9)

Note: Adjective modifying 'śarajālāni'

अदृश्यन्त (adṛśyanta) - they were seen, they appeared

(verb)

3rd person , plural, passive, past imperfect (laṅ) of dṛś

Root: dṛś (class 1)

भिन्नानि (bhinnāni) - shattered, broken, split

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, plural of bhinna

bhinna - broken, split, pierced, separate

Past Passive Participle

Derived from the root bhid (to break, split)

Root: bhid (class 7)

Note: Adjective modifying 'śarajālāni'

अर्जुनसायकैः (arjunasāyakaiḥ) - by Arjuna's arrows

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of arjunasāyaka

arjunasāyaka - Arjuna's arrow

Compound of arjuna (proper noun) and sāyaka (arrow)

Compound type : tatpurusha (arjuna+sāyaka)

• arjuna – Arjuna (one of the Pandava brothers)
  proper noun (masculine)
• sāyaka – arrow
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from the root si (to bind, cast) with suffix -āka
  Root: si (class 4)