महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-48, verse-35

एष पाण्डुसुतस्तात कृष्णेन सहितो बली ।
यततां सर्वसैन्यानां मूलं नः परिकृन्तति ।
त्वयि जीवति गाङ्गेये द्रोणे च रथिनां वरे ॥३५॥

35. eṣa pāṇḍusutastāta kṛṣṇena sahito balī ,
yatatāṁ sarvasainyānāṁ mūlaṁ naḥ parikṛntati ,
tvayi jīvati gāṅgeye droṇe ca rathināṁ vare.

35. eṣaḥ pāṇḍusutaḥ tāta kṛṣṇena
sahitaḥ balī yatatām sarvasainyānām
mūlam naḥ parikṛntati tvayi jīvati
gāṅgeye droṇe ca rathinām vare

35. tāta tvayi gāṅgeye jīvati ca droṇe
rathinām vare eṣaḥ kṛṣṇena
sahitaḥ balī pāṇḍusutaḥ naḥ yatatām
sarvasainyānām mūlam parikṛntati

35. O dear one, even while you, the son of Gaṅgā (Gāṅgeya), and Droṇa, the best of charioteers, are alive, this powerful son of Pāṇḍu, accompanied by Kṛṣṇa, is cutting off the very root of all our struggling armies.

Words meanings summery:

• एषः (eṣaḥ) - this, he

• पाण्डुसुतः (pāṇḍusutaḥ) - Arjuna (as the son of Pāṇḍu) (son of Pāṇḍu)

• तात (tāta) - O dear one (addressing Bhīṣma) (O dear one, O father, my dear)

• कृष्णेन (kṛṣṇena) - by Kṛṣṇa

• सहितः (sahitaḥ) - accompanied by, together with, joined with

• बली (balī) - powerful, strong, mighty

• यतताम् (yatatām) - of our struggling (armies) (of the striving, of the struggling, of those exerting themselves)

• सर्वसैन्यानाम् (sarvasainyānām) - of all armies

• मूलम् (mūlam) - the very foundation/existence (root, origin, foundation)

• नः (naḥ) - our (our, to us, by us)

• परिकृन्तति (parikṛntati) - is cutting off, is destroying, is severing

• त्वयि (tvayi) - in you, on you, while you

• जीवति (jīvati) - living, while living

• गाङ्गेये (gāṅgeye) - in Bhīṣma (as the son of Gaṅgā) (in Gāṅgeya, in the son of Gaṅgā)

• द्रोणे (droṇe) - in Droṇa

• च (ca) - and, also

• रथिनाम् (rathinām) - of charioteers

• वरे (vare) - in the best (of charioteers) (in the best, in the excellent one)

Words meanings and morphology

एषः (eṣaḥ) - this, he

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of etas

etas - this

पाण्डुसुतः (pāṇḍusutaḥ) - Arjuna (as the son of Pāṇḍu) (son of Pāṇḍu)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pāṇḍusuta

pāṇḍusuta - son of Pāṇḍu

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (pāṇḍu+suta)

• pāṇḍu – Pāṇḍu (name of a king)
  proper noun (masculine)
• suta – son, child
  noun (masculine)
  From root √sū (to give birth).
  Root: sū (class 2)

तात (tāta) - O dear one (addressing Bhīṣma) (O dear one, O father, my dear)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of tāta

tāta - father, dear one (term of endearment or respect)

कृष्णेन (kṛṣṇena) - by Kṛṣṇa

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of kṛṣṇa

kṛṣṇa - Kṛṣṇa (a proper name), black, dark

सहितः (sahitaḥ) - accompanied by, together with, joined with

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sahita

sahita - accompanied by, joined with, endowed with

past passive participle

Derived from root √sah (to bear, endure) prefixed with sa- (with).

Root: sah (class 1)

बली (balī) - powerful, strong, mighty

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of balin

balin - powerful, strong, mighty

Derived from bala (strength) with suffix -in.

यतताम् (yatatām) - of our struggling (armies) (of the striving, of the struggling, of those exerting themselves)

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, plural of yatat

yatat - striving, endeavoring, exerting oneself

present active participle

Derived from root √yat (to strive, endeavor).

Root: yat (class 1)

सर्वसैन्यानाम् (sarvasainyānām) - of all armies

(noun)

Genitive, neuter, plural of sarvasainya

sarvasainya - entire army, all armies

Compound type : karmadhāraya (sarva+sainya)

• sarva – all, every, whole
  adjective (masculine)
• sainya – army, host, military force
  noun (neuter)

मूलम् (mūlam) - the very foundation/existence (root, origin, foundation)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of mūla

mūla - root, origin, basis, foundation

नः (naḥ) - our (our, to us, by us)

(pronoun)

Genitive, plural of asmad

asmad - I, we

परिकृन्तति (parikṛntati) - is cutting off, is destroying, is severing

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (lat) of parikṛnt

Root √kṛt (to cut) with upasarga pari- (around, completely).

Prefix: pari

Root: kṛt (class 6)

त्वयि (tvayi) - in you, on you, while you

(pronoun)

Locative, singular of tvad

tvad - you

जीवति (jīvati) - living, while living

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, singular of jīvat

jīvat - living, alive

present active participle

Derived from root √jīv (to live).

Root: jīv (class 1)

गाङ्गेये (gāṅgeye) - in Bhīṣma (as the son of Gaṅgā) (in Gāṅgeya, in the son of Gaṅgā)

(proper noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of gāṅgeya

gāṅgeya - son of Gaṅgā (an epithet of Bhīṣma)

Derived from Gaṅgā (the river goddess, mother of Bhīṣma).

द्रोणे (droṇe) - in Droṇa

(proper noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of droṇa

droṇa - Droṇa (a proper name, the military guru of Kauravas and Pāṇḍavas)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

रथिनाम् (rathinām) - of charioteers

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of rathin

rathin - charioteer, warrior fighting from a chariot

Derived from ratha (chariot) with suffix -in.

वरे (vare) - in the best (of charioteers) (in the best, in the excellent one)

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, singular of vara

vara - best, excellent, superior