महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-48, verse-12

अर्जुनस्तु नरव्याघ्रो दृष्ट्वा भीष्मं महारथम् ।
वार्ष्णेयमब्रवीत्क्रुद्धो याहि यत्र पितामहः ॥१२॥

12. arjunastu naravyāghro dṛṣṭvā bhīṣmaṁ mahāratham ,
vārṣṇeyamabravītkruddho yāhi yatra pitāmahaḥ.

12. arjunaḥ tu naravyāghraḥ dṛṣṭvā bhīṣmam mahāratham
vārṣṇeyam abravīt kruddhaḥ yāhi yatra pitāmahaḥ

12. tu arjunaḥ naravyāghraḥ kruddhaḥ mahāratham bhīṣmam dṛṣṭvā vārṣṇeyam abravīt,
"yatra pitāmahaḥ (asti) yāhi!"

12. But Arjuna, that tiger among men, enraged after seeing Bhīṣma, the great chariot warrior, spoke to Kṛṣṇa (Vārṣṇeya), saying, "Go to where the grandfather is!"

Words meanings summery:

• अर्जुनः (arjunaḥ) - Arjuna (proper name)

• तु (tu) - but, however, indeed

• नरव्याघ्रः (naravyāghraḥ) - Arjuna, who is compared to a tiger for his prowess (tiger among men, best of men)

• दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen, having perceived

• भीष्मम् (bhīṣmam) - Bhīṣma (proper name)

• महारथम् (mahāratham) - great chariot warrior, great hero

• वार्ष्णेयम् (vārṣṇeyam) - to Kṛṣṇa (Vāsudeva), who belonged to the Vṛṣṇi clan (to the descendant of Vṛṣṇi)

• अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - spoke, said, told

• क्रुद्धः (kruddhaḥ) - enraged, angry, furious

• याहि (yāhi) - go!, proceed!

• यत्र (yatra) - where, in which place

• पितामहः (pitāmahaḥ) - Bhīṣma, referring to Arjuna's great-uncle (who was like a grandfather) (grandfather)

Words meanings and morphology

अर्जुनः (arjunaḥ) - Arjuna (proper name)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of arjuna

arjuna - Arjuna (name of a Pāṇḍava prince); white, silver

तु (tu) - but, however, indeed

(indeclinable)

नरव्याघ्रः (naravyāghraḥ) - Arjuna, who is compared to a tiger for his prowess (tiger among men, best of men)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of naravyāghra

naravyāghra - a tiger among men, an eminent man, best of men

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (nara+vyāghra)

• nara – man, human being
  noun (masculine)
• vyāghra – tiger
  noun (masculine)

दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen, having perceived

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Formed by adding the suffix -tvā to the root.

Root: √dṛś (class 1)

भीष्मम् (bhīṣmam) - Bhīṣma (proper name)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of bhīṣma

bhīṣma - Bhīṣma (name of a Kuru elder, son of Gaṅgā); terrible, formidable

महारथम् (mahāratham) - great chariot warrior, great hero

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of mahāratha

mahāratha - a great chariot warrior, a great hero, a leader of many chariots

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+ratha)

• mahā – great, mighty
  adjective (feminine)
• ratha – chariot
  noun (masculine)
  Root: √ram (class 1)

वार्ष्णेयम् (vārṣṇeyam) - to Kṛṣṇa (Vāsudeva), who belonged to the Vṛṣṇi clan (to the descendant of Vṛṣṇi)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of vārṣṇeya

vārṣṇeya - a descendant of Vṛṣṇi; Kṛṣṇa, Balarāma

Patronymic from Vṛṣṇi.

अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - spoke, said, told

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of √brū

Root: √brū (class 2)

क्रुद्धः (kruddhaḥ) - enraged, angry, furious

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kruddha

kruddha - angry, enraged, furious

Past Passive Participle

From root √krudh (to be angry) + -kta suffix.

Root: √krudh (class 4)

याहि (yāhi) - go!, proceed!

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (lot) of √yā

Root: √yā (class 2)

यत्र (yatra) - where, in which place

(indeclinable)

पितामहः (pitāmahaḥ) - Bhīṣma, referring to Arjuna's great-uncle (who was like a grandfather) (grandfather)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pitāmaha

pitāmaha - paternal grandfather; a venerable elder; Brahmā