महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-3, chapter-157, verse-7
भुञ्जाना मुनिभोज्यानि रसवन्ति फलानि च ।
शुद्धबाणहतानां च मृगाणां पिशितान्यपि ॥७॥
शुद्धबाणहतानां च मृगाणां पिशितान्यपि ॥७॥
7. bhuñjānā munibhojyāni rasavanti phalāni ca ,
śuddhabāṇahatānāṁ ca mṛgāṇāṁ piśitānyapi.
śuddhabāṇahatānāṁ ca mṛgāṇāṁ piśitānyapi.
7.
bhuñjānāḥ munibhojyāni rasavanti phalāni ca
śuddhabāṇahatānām ca mṛgāṇām piśitāni api
śuddhabāṇahatānām ca mṛgāṇām piśitāni api
7.
They partook of delicious fruits, suitable as food for sages, and also the meat of deer that had been killed by clean arrows.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- भुञ्जानाः (bhuñjānāḥ) - referring to the Pandavas eating (enjoying; eating; partaking)
- मुनिभोज्यानि (munibhojyāni) - fruits/food suitable for sages (munis) to eat; food for ascetics
- रसवन्ति (rasavanti) - describing the fruits (juicy; tasty; delicious)
- फलानि (phalāni) - referring to edible fruits (fruits; results)
- च (ca) - and; also
- शुद्धबाणहतानाम् (śuddhabāṇahatānām) - describing the deer whose meat was eaten (of those killed by clean/pure arrows)
- च (ca) - and; also
- मृगाणाम् (mṛgāṇām) - of deer; of game animals
- पिशितानि (piśitāni) - flesh; meat
- अपि (api) - also; even; too
Words meanings and morphology
भुञ्जानाः (bhuñjānāḥ) - referring to the Pandavas eating (enjoying; eating; partaking)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of bhuñjāna
bhuñjāna - eating; enjoying; experiencing
Present Middle Participle
Derived from root bhuj (to eat, enjoy)
Root: bhuj (class 7)
मुनिभोज्यानि (munibhojyāni) - fruits/food suitable for sages (munis) to eat; food for ascetics
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of munibhojya
munibhojya - fit for sages to eat; food for ascetics
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (muni+bhojya)
- muni – sage; ascetic; seer; devotee
noun (masculine) - bhojya – to be eaten; eatable; food; meal
adjective (neuter)
Gerundive
Derived from root bhuj (to eat, enjoy) with suffix -ya
Root: bhuj (class 7)
रसवन्ति (rasavanti) - describing the fruits (juicy; tasty; delicious)
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, plural of rasavat
rasavat - juicy; tasteful; savory; having essence or flavor
Derived from rasa (juice, taste) with matup suffix
फलानि (phalāni) - referring to edible fruits (fruits; results)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of phala
phala - fruit; result; consequence; reward
च (ca) - and; also
(indeclinable)
शुद्धबाणहतानाम् (śuddhabāṇahatānām) - describing the deer whose meat was eaten (of those killed by clean/pure arrows)
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, plural of śuddhabāṇahata
śuddhabāṇahata - killed by pure arrows; struck by clean shafts
Compound adjective, formed with Past Passive Participle
Compound formed from 'śuddha' (pure), 'bāṇa' (arrow), and 'hata' (killed, PPP of han)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śuddha+bāṇa+hata)
- śuddha – pure; clean; unsullied; unblemished
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root śudh (to purify, cleanse)
Root: śudh (class 4) - bāṇa – arrow; shaft
noun (masculine) - hata – killed; struck; destroyed; smitten
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root han (to strike, kill)
Root: han (class 2)
च (ca) - and; also
(indeclinable)
मृगाणाम् (mṛgāṇām) - of deer; of game animals
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of mṛga
mṛga - deer; wild animal; game; musk deer
पिशितानि (piśitāni) - flesh; meat
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of piśita
piśita - flesh; meat; muscle
अपि (api) - also; even; too
(indeclinable)