महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-157, verse-63

सोऽतिविद्धो महेष्वासः शक्त्यामितपराक्रमः ।
गदां जग्राह कौरव्यो गदायुद्धविशारदः ॥६३॥

63. so'tividdho maheṣvāsaḥ śaktyāmitaparākramaḥ ,
gadāṁ jagrāha kauravyo gadāyuddhaviśāradaḥ.

63. saḥ atividdhaḥ mahāiṣvāsaḥ śaktyā amitaparākramaḥ
gadām jagrāha kauravyaḥ gadāyuddhaviśāradaḥ

63. That great warrior (Bhīma), the descendant of Kuru, who was deeply wounded by the spear (śakti) and possessed immeasurable prowess, being skilled in mace-fighting, grasped his mace.

Words meanings summery:

• सः (saḥ) - he, that

• अतिविद्धः (atividdhaḥ) - deeply wounded, greatly pierced

• महाइष्वासः (mahāiṣvāsaḥ) - great archer, great warrior

• शक्त्या (śaktyā) - by the spear, by the `śakti` missile

• अमितपराक्रमः (amitaparākramaḥ) - of immeasurable valor/prowess

• गदाम् (gadām) - mace

• जग्राह (jagrāha) - he grasped, he seized, he took

• कौरव्यः (kauravyaḥ) - Bhima, being a descendant of Kuru. (descendant of Kuru, Kuru prince)

• गदायुद्धविशारदः (gadāyuddhaviśāradaḥ) - skilled in mace-fighting

Words meanings and morphology

सः (saḥ) - he, that

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

अतिविद्धः (atividdhaḥ) - deeply wounded, greatly pierced

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of atividdha

atividdha - deeply pierced, severely wounded, struck hard

Past Passive Participle

Derived from the root vyadh (to pierce, strike) with the prefix ati- and ktva suffix.

Prefix: ati

Root: vyadh (class 4)

महाइष्वासः (mahāiṣvāsaḥ) - great archer, great warrior

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahāiṣvāsa

mahāiṣvāsa - a great archer, a mighty bowman, a great warrior

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+iṣvāsa)

• mahā – great, mighty
  adjective (masculine)
• iṣvāsa – a bowman, archer
  noun (masculine)

शक्त्या (śaktyā) - by the spear, by the `śakti` missile

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of śakti

śakti - power, strength, energy; a spear, javelin, missile

Derived from the root śak (to be able).

Root: śak (class 5)

अमितपराक्रमः (amitaparākramaḥ) - of immeasurable valor/prowess

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of amitaparākrama

amitaparākrama - of immeasurable strength or valor, having endless might

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (amita+parākrama)

• amita – immeasurable, unlimited, infinite
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root mā (to measure) with prefix a- (negation) and kta suffix.
  Prefix: a
  Root: mā (class 2)
• parākrama – valor, prowess, might, courage, heroism
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: parā
  Root: kram (class 1)

गदाम् (gadām) - mace

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of gadā

gadā - a mace, a club

जग्राह (jagrāha) - he grasped, he seized, he took

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (Lit) of grah

Perfect tense

Root grah (9th class). Perfect active, 3rd person singular.

Root: grah (class 9)

कौरव्यः (kauravyaḥ) - Bhima, being a descendant of Kuru. (descendant of Kuru, Kuru prince)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kauravya

kauravya - a descendant of Kuru, belonging to the Kuru lineage

Derived from Kuru with the -ya suffix.

गदायुद्धविशारदः (gadāyuddhaviśāradaḥ) - skilled in mace-fighting

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of gadāyuddhaviśārada

gadāyuddhaviśārada - expert or skilled in mace-fighting

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (gadāyuddha+viśārada)

• gadāyuddha – mace-fight, battle with maces
  noun (neuter)
• viśārada – skilled, expert, proficient
  adjective (masculine)
  Prefix: vi