महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-3, chapter-157, verse-46
भीमबाहुबलोत्सृष्टैर्बहुधा यक्षरक्षसाम् ।
विनिकृत्तान्यदृश्यन्त शरीराणि शिरांसि च ॥४६॥
विनिकृत्तान्यदृश्यन्त शरीराणि शिरांसि च ॥४६॥
46. bhīmabāhubalotsṛṣṭairbahudhā yakṣarakṣasām ,
vinikṛttānyadṛśyanta śarīrāṇi śirāṁsi ca.
vinikṛttānyadṛśyanta śarīrāṇi śirāṁsi ca.
46.
bhīmabāhubalotsr̥ṣṭaiḥ bahudhā yakṣarakṣasām
| vinikr̥ttāni adr̥śyanta śarīrāṇi śirāṃsi ca
| vinikr̥ttāni adr̥śyanta śarīrāṇi śirāṃsi ca
46.
The bodies and heads of the yakṣas and rākṣasas were seen severed in many ways by (weapons) released with the immense power of Bhīma's arms.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- भीमबाहुबलोत्स्र्̥ष्टैः (bhīmabāhubalotsr̥ṣṭaiḥ) - by those released by Bhīma's mighty arms
- बहुधा (bahudhā) - in many ways, manifoldly
- यक्षरक्षसाम् (yakṣarakṣasām) - of the yakṣas and rākṣasas
- विनिक्र्̥त्तानि (vinikr̥ttāni) - severed, cut off
- अद्र्̥श्यन्त (adr̥śyanta) - were seen, appeared
- शरीराणि (śarīrāṇi) - bodies
- शिरांसि (śirāṁsi) - heads
- च (ca) - and
Words meanings and morphology
भीमबाहुबलोत्स्र्̥ष्टैः (bhīmabāhubalotsr̥ṣṭaiḥ) - by those released by Bhīma's mighty arms
(adjective)
Instrumental, plural of bhīmabāhubalotsr̥ṣṭa
bhīmabāhubalotsr̥ṣṭa - released by the strength of Bhīma's arms
Past Passive Participle
Compound adjective formed with a past passive participle
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bhīma+bāhubala+utsr̥ṣṭa)
- bhīma – Bhīma (a proper name, one of the Pāṇḍavas)
proper noun (masculine) - bāhubala – arm strength, power of arms
noun (neuter) - utsr̥ṣṭa – released, thrown, abandoned
adjective
Past Passive Participle
From root sr̥j (to release, create) with prefix ud
Prefix: ud
Root: sr̥j (class 6)
Note: Refers to weapons/arrows (implied)
बहुधा (bahudhā) - in many ways, manifoldly
(indeclinable)
यक्षरक्षसाम् (yakṣarakṣasām) - of the yakṣas and rākṣasas
(noun)
Genitive, plural of yakṣarakṣas
yakṣarakṣas - yakṣas and rākṣasas (classes of mythical beings)
Compound type : dvandva (yakṣa+rakṣas)
- yakṣa – yakṣa (a class of supernatural beings, usually benevolent)
noun (masculine) - rakṣas – rākṣasa (demon, evil spirit)
noun (masculine)
विनिक्र्̥त्तानि (vinikr̥ttāni) - severed, cut off
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, plural of vinikr̥tta
vinikr̥tta - cut off, severed, dismembered
Past Passive Participle
From root kr̥t (to cut) with prefixes vi and ni
Prefixes: vi+ni
Root: kr̥t (class 6)
अद्र्̥श्यन्त (adr̥śyanta) - were seen, appeared
(verb)
3rd person , plural, passive, past imperfect (laṅ) of dr̥ś
Imperfect tense
Passive voice, 3rd person plural, imperfect tense
Root: dr̥ś (class 1)
शरीराणि (śarīrāṇi) - bodies
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of śarīra
śarīra - body, corporeal frame
शिरांसि (śirāṁsi) - heads
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of śiras
śiras - head, top, peak
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)