महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-157, verse-50

ते शरैः क्षतसर्वाङ्गा भीमसेनभयार्दिताः ।
भीममार्तस्वरं चक्रुर्विप्रकीर्णमहायुधाः ॥५०॥

50. te śaraiḥ kṣatasarvāṅgā bhīmasenabhayārditāḥ ,
bhīmamārtasvaraṁ cakrurviprakīrṇamahāyudhāḥ.

50. te śaraiḥ kṣatasarvāṅgāḥ bhīmasenabhayārditāḥ
bhīmam ārtasvaram cakruḥ viprakīrṇamahāyudhāḥ

50. With all their limbs wounded by arrows, tormented by the fear of Bhīmasena, and their great weapons scattered, they (the rākṣasas) let out a terrible cry of distress.

Words meanings summery:

• ते (te) - they (the rākṣasas) (they, those)

• शरैः (śaraiḥ) - by arrows (by arrows, with arrows)

• क्षतसर्वाङ्गाः (kṣatasarvāṅgāḥ) - with all their limbs wounded (whose all limbs are wounded, having wounded all limbs)

• भीमसेनभयार्दिताः (bhīmasenabhayārditāḥ) - tormented by the fear of Bhīmasena (tormented by fear of Bhīmasena)

• भीमम् (bhīmam) - terrible (terrible, frightful)

• आर्तस्वरम् (ārtasvaram) - cry of distress (cry of distress, piteous sound)

• चक्रुः (cakruḥ) - they let out, they made (they made, they did)

• विप्रकीर्णमहायुधाः (viprakīrṇamahāyudhāḥ) - with their great weapons scattered (whose great weapons are scattered, having scattered great weapons)

Words meanings and morphology

ते (te) - they (the rākṣasas) (they, those)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Subject of 'cakruḥ'.

शरैः (śaraiḥ) - by arrows (by arrows, with arrows)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of śara

śara - arrow, reed

Note: Agent of 'kṣata'.

क्षतसर्वाङ्गाः (kṣatasarvāṅgāḥ) - with all their limbs wounded (whose all limbs are wounded, having wounded all limbs)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of kṣatasarvāṅga

kṣatasarvāṅga - one whose all limbs are wounded

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (kṣata+sarva+aṅga)

• kṣata – wounded, injured
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from √kṣaṇ (to wound, hurt)
  Root: kṣaṇ (class 1)
• sarva – all, whole
  pronoun
• aṅga – limb, body part
  noun (neuter)

Note: Qualifies 'te'.

भीमसेनभयार्दिताः (bhīmasenabhayārditāḥ) - tormented by the fear of Bhīmasena (tormented by fear of Bhīmasena)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of bhīmasenabhayārdita

bhīmasenabhayārdita - tormented by fear of Bhīmasena

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bhīmasena+bhaya+ardita)

• bhīmasena – Bhīmasena (a proper name)
  proper noun (masculine)
• bhaya – fear
  noun (neuter)
• ardita – tormented, afflicted
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from √ard (to torment, afflict)
  Root: ard (class 1)

Note: Qualifies 'te'.

भीमम् (bhīmam) - terrible (terrible, frightful)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of bhīma

bhīma - terrible, frightful, dreadful

Derived from √bhī (to fear)

Root: bhī (class 3)

Note: Qualifies 'ārtasvaram'.

आर्तस्वरम् (ārtasvaram) - cry of distress (cry of distress, piteous sound)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of ārtasvara

ārtasvara - cry of distress, piteous sound

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ārta+svara)

• ārta – distressed, afflicted, suffering
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from √ṛ (to go, move, suffer)
  Root: ṛ (class 3)
• svara – sound, voice, tone
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from √svṛ (to sound)
  Root: svṛ (class 1)

Note: Object of 'cakruḥ'.

चक्रुः (cakruḥ) - they let out, they made (they made, they did)

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, perfect (lit) of kṛ

Root: kṛ (class 8)

विप्रकीर्णमहायुधाः (viprakīrṇamahāyudhāḥ) - with their great weapons scattered (whose great weapons are scattered, having scattered great weapons)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of viprakīrṇamahāyudha

viprakīrṇamahāyudha - one whose great weapons are scattered

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (viprakīrṇa+mahāyudha)

• viprakīrṇa – scattered, dispersed
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from √kīr (to scatter) with prefixes vi- and pra-
  Prefixes: vi+pra
  Root: kīr (class 6)
• mahāyudha – great weapon
  noun (neuter)

Note: Qualifies 'te'.