Skip to content
אתר זה לא תומך בגרסאות ישנות של אינטרנט אקספלורר
מומלץ להשתמש בדפדפן גוגל כרום או פיירפוקס מוזילה
(או באינטרנט אקספלורר / edge עדכני)
Enjoy Learning Sanskrit tips, tools, resources and more...
3,157

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-157, verse-35

तत्र वैश्रवणावासं ददर्श भरतर्षभः ।
काञ्चनैः स्फाटिकाकारैर्वेश्मभिः समलंकृतम् ॥३५॥
35. tatra vaiśravaṇāvāsaṁ dadarśa bharatarṣabhaḥ ,
kāñcanaiḥ sphāṭikākārairveśmabhiḥ samalaṁkṛtam.
35. tatra vaiśravaṇāvāsam dadarśa bharatarṣabhaḥ |
kāñcanaiḥ sphāṭikākāraiḥ veśmabhiḥ samalaṅkṛtam
35. There, the best of the Bhāratas (Arjuna) saw the abode of Vaiśravaṇa (Kubera), which was well-adorned with golden, crystal-like mansions.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • तत्र (tatra) - there, then, in that place
  • वैश्रवणावासम् (vaiśravaṇāvāsam) - abode of Vaiśravaṇa (Kubera)
  • ददर्श (dadarśa) - saw, beheld
  • भरतर्षभः (bharatarṣabhaḥ) - the best of the Bhāratas (Arjuna) (best of the Bhāratas, chief of the Bhāratas)
  • काञ्चनैः (kāñcanaiḥ) - with golden, made of gold
  • स्फाटिकाकारैः (sphāṭikākāraiḥ) - of crystal-like appearance
  • वेश्मभिः (veśmabhiḥ) - with mansions, with dwellings, with houses
  • समलङ्कृतम् (samalaṅkṛtam) - well-adorned, decorated, ornamented

Words meanings and morphology

तत्र (tatra) - there, then, in that place
(indeclinable)
From tad (that) + tra (suffix of place)
वैश्रवणावासम् (vaiśravaṇāvāsam) - abode of Vaiśravaṇa (Kubera)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of vaiśravaṇāvāsa
vaiśravaṇāvāsa - abode of Vaiśravaṇa (Kubera)
Vaiśravaṇa (Kubera) + āvāsa (abode)
Compound type : tatpurusha (vaiśravaṇa+āvāsa)
  • vaiśravaṇa – Vaiśravaṇa, a name for Kubera (god of wealth)
    proper noun (masculine)
  • āvāsa – abode, dwelling, residence
    noun (masculine)
    From ā + √vas (to dwell)
    Prefix: ā
    Root: √vas (class 1)
ददर्श (dadarśa) - saw, beheld
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of √dṛś
Perfect Active
Reduplicated perfect of root √dṛś (to see).
Root: √dṛś (class 1)
भरतर्षभः (bharatarṣabhaḥ) - the best of the Bhāratas (Arjuna) (best of the Bhāratas, chief of the Bhāratas)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bharatarṣabha
bharatarṣabha - best of the Bhāratas, chief of the Bhāratas (an epithet for eminent heroes of the Bhārata race)
bharata (descendant of Bharata) + ṛṣabha (bull, chief, best)
Compound type : tatpurusha (bharata+ṛṣabha)
  • bharata – descendant of Bharata, an Indian, a warrior
    proper noun (masculine)
  • ṛṣabha – bull, best, chief, excellent
    noun (masculine)
काञ्चनैः (kāñcanaiḥ) - with golden, made of gold
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of kāñcana
kāñcana - golden, made of gold, gold
From kañcana (gold)
स्फाटिकाकारैः (sphāṭikākāraiḥ) - of crystal-like appearance
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of sphāṭikākāra
sphāṭikākāra - having the appearance of crystal, crystal-like
sphāṭika (crystal) + ākāra (form, appearance)
Compound type : bahuvrihi (sphāṭika+ākāra)
  • sphāṭika – crystal
    noun (masculine/neuter)
  • ākāra – form, shape, appearance, aspect
    noun (masculine)
    From ā + √kṛ (to do, make)
    Prefix: ā
    Root: √kṛ (class 8)
वेश्मभिः (veśmabhiḥ) - with mansions, with dwellings, with houses
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of veśman
veśman - house, dwelling, mansion, abode
From √viś (to enter)
Root: √viś (class 6)
समलङ्कृतम् (samalaṅkṛtam) - well-adorned, decorated, ornamented
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of samalaṅkṛta
samalaṅkṛta - well-adorned, beautifully decorated, ornamented
Past Passive Participle
Formed with prefix sam- from the verb root √kṛ, which is prefixed with alaṃ- to mean 'to adorn'.
Prefix: sam
Root: √kṛ (class 8)