महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-157, verse-65

दीप्यमानं महाशूलं प्रगृह्य मणिमानपि ।
प्राहिणोद्भीमसेनाय वेगेन महता नदन् ॥६५॥

65. dīpyamānaṁ mahāśūlaṁ pragṛhya maṇimānapi ,
prāhiṇodbhīmasenāya vegena mahatā nadan.

65. dīpyamānam mahāśūlam pragṛhya maṇimān api
prāhiṇot bhīmasenāya vegena mahatā nadan

65. Maṇimān also, seizing his blazing great spear, roared and hurled it with great speed towards Bhīmasena.

Words meanings summery:

• दीप्यमानम् (dīpyamānam) - blazing (shining, blazing, gleaming)

• महाशूलम् (mahāśūlam) - great spear

• प्रगृह्य (pragṛhya) - seizing (having seized, having grasped, taking)

• मणिमान् (maṇimān) - Maṇimān (a proper name) (Maṇimān, possessing gems, luminous)

• अपि (api) - also (also, even, too)

• प्राहिणोत् (prāhiṇot) - hurled (he sent, he hurled)

• भीमसेनाय (bhīmasenāya) - to Bhīmasena

• वेगेन (vegena) - with speed (with speed, with force, quickly)

• महता (mahatā) - great (by great, with great, great)

• नदन् (nadan) - roaring (roaring, shouting, making a loud noise)

Words meanings and morphology

दीप्यमानम् (dīpyamānam) - blazing (shining, blazing, gleaming)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of dīpyamāna

dīpyamāna - shining, blazing, gleaming

present middle participle

Derived from root √dīp (to shine, blaze) with present participle suffix -māna

Root: dīp (class 4)

Note: Qualifies 'mahāśūlam'.

महाशूलम् (mahāśūlam) - great spear

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of mahāśūla

mahāśūla - great spear, great pike

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+śūla)

• mahā – great, mighty
  adjective
• śūla – spear, pike, trident
  noun (masculine)

Note: Object of 'pragṛhya'.

प्रगृह्य (pragṛhya) - seizing (having seized, having grasped, taking)

(indeclinable)

absolutive

Derived from root √grah (to seize) with upasarga pra- and suffix -ya (after a prefixed root)

Prefix: pra

Root: grah (class 9)

मणिमान् (maṇimān) - Maṇimān (a proper name) (Maṇimān, possessing gems, luminous)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of maṇimat

maṇimat - Maṇimān (proper name); possessing jewels, jewelled, luminous

Note: Subject of the sentence.

अपि (api) - also (also, even, too)

(indeclinable)

प्राहिणोत् (prāhiṇot) - hurled (he sent, he hurled)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of pra-hi

imperfect tense

Imperfect tense 3rd person singular, derived from root √hi (to send) with upasarga pra-

Prefix: pra

Root: hi (class 5)

Note: The 't' is due to sandhi (hi + at -> hinot).

भीमसेनाय (bhīmasenāya) - to Bhīmasena

(proper noun)

Dative, masculine, singular of bhīmasena

bhīmasena - Bhīmasena (proper name)

Note: Indirect object.

वेगेन (vegena) - with speed (with speed, with force, quickly)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of vega

vega - speed, velocity, impulse

महता (mahatā) - great (by great, with great, great)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of mahat

mahat - great, large, mighty

Note: Qualifies 'vegena'.

नदन् (nadan) - roaring (roaring, shouting, making a loud noise)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of nadat

nadat - roaring, shouting

present active participle

Derived from root √nad (to roar, sound) with present participle suffix -at

Root: nad (class 1)

Note: Qualifies 'maṇimān'.