महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-3, chapter-157, verse-58
विद्युद्रूपां महाघोरामाकाशे महतीं गदाम् ।
शरैर्बहुभिरभ्यर्छद्भीमसेनः शिलाशितैः ॥५८॥
शरैर्बहुभिरभ्यर्छद्भीमसेनः शिलाशितैः ॥५८॥
58. vidyudrūpāṁ mahāghorāmākāśe mahatīṁ gadām ,
śarairbahubhirabhyarchadbhīmasenaḥ śilāśitaiḥ.
śarairbahubhirabhyarchadbhīmasenaḥ śilāśitaiḥ.
58.
vidyudrūpām mahāghorām ākāśe mahatīm gadām |
śaraiḥ bahubhiḥ abhyarchat bhīmasenaḥ śilāśitaiḥ
śaraiḥ bahubhiḥ abhyarchat bhīmasenaḥ śilāśitaiḥ
58. Bhimasena struck that great mace, which was lightning-like in form and exceedingly dreadful as it flew through the sky, with many arrows sharpened on stone.
58. את האלה הגדולה והמפחידה מאוד, שהיתה כברק באוויר, פגע בְּהִימַסֵנַה בחיצים רבים שנושנו על אבן.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- विद्युद्रूपाम् (vidyudrūpām) - lightning-like in form, having the appearance of lightning
- महाघोराम् (mahāghorām) - very terrible, exceedingly dreadful, immensely fearful
- आकाशे (ākāśe) - in the sky, in space
- महतीम् (mahatīm) - great, mighty, large
- गदाम् (gadām) - mace, club
- शरैः (śaraiḥ) - with arrows
- बहुभिः (bahubhiḥ) - with many, by many
- अभ्यर्छत् (abhyarchat) - he struck, he pierced, he attacked
- भीमसेनः (bhīmasenaḥ) - Bhimasena (name of a warrior)
- शिलाशितैः (śilāśitaiḥ) - with stone-sharpened, sharpened on rock
Words meanings and morphology
विद्युद्रूपाम् (vidyudrūpām) - lightning-like in form, having the appearance of lightning
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of vidyudrūpa
vidyudrūpa - lightning-like in form, having the appearance of lightning
Compound type : bahuvrihi (vidyut+rūpa)
- vidyut – lightning, flash of lightning
noun (feminine)
Root: dyut (class 1) - rūpa – form, shape, appearance, beauty
noun (neuter)
महाघोराम् (mahāghorām) - very terrible, exceedingly dreadful, immensely fearful
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of mahāghora
mahāghora - very terrible, exceedingly dreadful, immensely fearful
Compound type : karmadharaya (mahā+ghora)
- mahā – great, very
adjective - ghora – terrible, dreadful, fearful, fierce
adjective (masculine)
आकाशे (ākāśe) - in the sky, in space
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of ākāśa
ākāśa - sky, space, ether
Root: kāś (class 1)
महतीम् (mahatīm) - great, mighty, large
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of mahat
mahat - great, large, mighty, considerable
गदाम् (gadām) - mace, club
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of gadā
gadā - mace, club
शरैः (śaraiḥ) - with arrows
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of śara
śara - arrow; reed, rush
बहुभिः (bahubhiḥ) - with many, by many
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of bahu
bahu - many, much, abundant
अभ्यर्छत् (abhyarchat) - he struck, he pierced, he attacked
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of abhyarch
Derived from root √ṛch (to go, to move, to obtain) with upasarga abhi- (to go towards, to strike)
Prefix: abhi
Root: ṛch (class 6)
भीमसेनः (bhīmasenaḥ) - Bhimasena (name of a warrior)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bhīmasena
bhīmasena - Bhimasena (name of the second Pāṇḍava brother)
शिलाशितैः (śilāśitaiḥ) - with stone-sharpened, sharpened on rock
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of śilāśita
śilāśita - stone-sharpened, sharpened on a rock
Compound type : tatpurusha (śilā+śita)
- śilā – stone, rock
noun (feminine) - śita – sharpened, whetted, keen
adjective
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root √śo (to sharpen)
Root: śo (class 4)