महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-16, chapter-8, verse-68

ततो वृद्धांश्च बालांश्च स्त्रियश्चादाय पाण्डवः ।
वीरैर्विहीनान्सर्वांस्ताञ्शक्रप्रस्थे न्यवेशयत् ॥६८॥

68. tato vṛddhāṁśca bālāṁśca striyaścādāya pāṇḍavaḥ ,
vīrairvihīnānsarvāṁstāñśakraprasthe nyaveśayat.

68. tataḥ vṛddhān ca bālān ca striyaḥ ca ādāya pāṇḍavaḥ
vīraiḥ vihīnān sarvān tān śakraprasthe nyaveśayat

68. tataḥ pāṇḍavaḥ vṛddhān ca bālān ca striyaḥ ca ādāya
vīraiḥ vihīnān sarvān tān śakraprasthe nyaveśayat

68. Then the Pāṇḍava, having taken the old people, the children, and the women – all of them devoid of warriors – settled them in Śakraprastha.

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from there

• वृद्धान् (vṛddhān) - old people, aged ones

• च (ca) - and

• बालान् (bālān) - children, young ones

• च (ca) - and

• स्त्रियः (striyaḥ) - women

• च (ca) - and

• आदाय (ādāya) - having taken, having seized

• पाण्डवः (pāṇḍavaḥ) - descendant of Pāṇḍu, Arjuna

• वीरैः (vīraiḥ) - by heroes, by warriors

• विहीनान् (vihīnān) - bereft of heroes (devoid of, bereft of, abandoned)

• सर्वान् (sarvān) - all, all of them

• तान् (tān) - them

• शक्रप्रस्थे (śakraprasthe) - in Śakraprastha (name of a city)

• न्यवेशयत् (nyaveśayat) - he settled, he caused to enter

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from there

(indeclinable)

वृद्धान् (vṛddhān) - old people, aged ones

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of vṛddha

vṛddha - old, aged, grown

Past Passive Participle

root vṛdh with suffix ta

Root: vṛdh (class 1)

Note: Used as a noun for 'old people'

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

बालान् (bālān) - children, young ones

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of bāla

bāla - child, young, youthful

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

स्त्रियः (striyaḥ) - women

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, plural of strī

strī - woman, female

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

आदाय (ādāya) - having taken, having seized

(indeclinable)

absolutive

root dā with prefix ā, forming an absolutive (gerund)

Prefix: ā

Root: dā (class 3)

पाण्डवः (pāṇḍavaḥ) - descendant of Pāṇḍu, Arjuna

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pāṇḍava

pāṇḍava - son of Pāṇḍu, a Pāṇḍava prince (here referring to Arjuna)

derived from Pāṇḍu

वीरैः (vīraiḥ) - by heroes, by warriors

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of vīra

vīra - hero, warrior, brave man

विहीनान् (vihīnān) - bereft of heroes (devoid of, bereft of, abandoned)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of vihīna

vihīna - deprived of, deserted, abandoned, lacking

Past Passive Participle

root hā with prefix vi and suffix ta

Prefix: vi

Root: hā (class 3)

Note: Agrees with 'sarvān tān'

सर्वान् (sarvān) - all, all of them

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole

Note: Refers to the old, children, and women

तान् (tān) - them

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, he, she, it, they

Note: Refers to the old, children, and women

शक्रप्रस्थे (śakraprasthe) - in Śakraprastha (name of a city)

(proper noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of śakraprastha

śakraprastha - Indraprastha, a city name

न्यवेशयत् (nyaveśayat) - he settled, he caused to enter

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of niveśay

causative

causative of root viś with prefix ni

Prefix: ni

Root: viś (class 6)