महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-16, chapter-8, verse-15

श्वोभूतेऽथ ततः शौरिर्वसुदेवः प्रतापवान् ।
युक्त्वात्मानं महातेजा जगाम गतिमुत्तमाम् ॥१५॥

15. śvobhūte'tha tataḥ śaurirvasudevaḥ pratāpavān ,
yuktvātmānaṁ mahātejā jagāma gatimuttamām.

15. śvobhūte atha tataḥ śauriḥ vasudevaḥ pratāpavān
yuktvā ātmānam mahātejāḥ jagāma gatim uttamām

15. śvobhūte atha tataḥ śauriḥ vasudevaḥ pratāpavān
mahātejāḥ ātmānam yuktvā uttamām gatim jagāma

15. On the following day, then, the mighty and greatly effulgent Vasudeva, son of Śūra, having concentrated his inner self (ātman), attained the supreme destination.

Words meanings summery:

• श्वोभूते (śvobhūte) - on the next day, on the morrow

• अथ (atha) - then, next, thereafter

• ततः (tataḥ) - from there, thereafter, then

• शौरिः (śauriḥ) - Vasudeva, son of Śūra (son of Śūra)

• वसुदेवः (vasudevaḥ) - Vasudeva

• प्रतापवान् (pratāpavān) - powerful, glorious, mighty

• युक्त्वा (yuktvā) - having yoked, having joined, having concentrated, having focused

• आत्मानम् (ātmānam) - self, soul, spirit

• महातेजाः (mahātejāḥ) - greatly effulgent, very splendorous

• जगाम (jagāma) - went, attained

• गतिम् (gatim) - state, destination, course, path

• उत्तमाम् (uttamām) - excellent, highest, supreme

Words meanings and morphology

श्वोभूते (śvobhūte) - on the next day, on the morrow

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of śvobhūta

śvobhūta - next day, morrow

Compound of śvas (tomorrow) and bhūta (become, happened)

Compound type : avyayībhāva (śvas+bhūta)

• śvas – tomorrow
  indeclinable
• bhūta – become, happened, existing
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  from √bhū (to be, to become)
  Root: bhū (class 1)

अथ (atha) - then, next, thereafter

(indeclinable)

ततः (tataḥ) - from there, thereafter, then

(indeclinable)

from tad (that) + -tas suffix

शौरिः (śauriḥ) - Vasudeva, son of Śūra (son of Śūra)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śauri

śauri - son of Śūra (an epithet for Vasudeva or Krishna)

Patronymic from Śūra

वसुदेवः (vasudevaḥ) - Vasudeva

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vasudeva

vasudeva - Vasudeva (father of Krishna and Balarama)

प्रतापवान् (pratāpavān) - powerful, glorious, mighty

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pratāpavat

pratāpavat - powerful, glorious, mighty, splendid

from pratāpa (power, splendor) + -vat (possessive suffix)

युक्त्वा (yuktvā) - having yoked, having joined, having concentrated, having focused

(indeclinable)

Absolutive

from √yuj (to join, to unite, to yoke) + -tvā suffix

Root: yuj (class 7)

आत्मानम् (ātmānam) - self, soul, spirit

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of ātman

ātman - self, soul, spirit, essential nature, individual soul

Note: Object of yuktvā.

महातेजाः (mahātejāḥ) - greatly effulgent, very splendorous

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahātejas

mahātejas - great splendor, great effulgence, very powerful

Compound type : bahuvrihi (mahā+tejas)

• mahā – great, large
  adjective (feminine)
• tejas – splendor, effulgence, power, energy
  noun (neuter)
  from √tij (to be sharp)
  Root: tij (class 6)

Note: Qualifies Vasudeva.

जगाम (jagāma) - went, attained

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, Perfect (Lit) of √gam

Root: gam (class 1)

गतिम् (gatim) - state, destination, course, path

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of gati

gati - going, motion, course, state, condition, destination, ultimate end

from √gam (to go)

Root: gam (class 1)

Note: Object of jagāma.

उत्तमाम् (uttamām) - excellent, highest, supreme

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of uttama

uttama - highest, uppermost, best, excellent, supreme

Superlative of ud (up)

Note: Qualifies gatim.