महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-16, chapter-8, verse-27

ततो वज्रप्रधानास्ते वृष्णिवीरकुमारकाः ।
सर्व एवोदकं चक्रुः स्त्रियश्चैव महात्मनः ॥२७॥

27. tato vajrapradhānāste vṛṣṇivīrakumārakāḥ ,
sarva evodakaṁ cakruḥ striyaścaiva mahātmanaḥ.

27. tataḥ vajrapradhānāḥ te vṛṣṇivīrakumārakāḥ sarve
eva udakam cakruḥ striyaḥ ca eva mahātmanaḥ

27. tataḥ vajrapradhānāḥ te vṛṣṇivīrakumārakāḥ ca
eva striyaḥ sarve eva mahātmanaḥ udakam cakruḥ

27. Then, all those heroic young men of the Vṛṣṇi clan, led by Vajra, and also the women, performed the water ritual for the departed great-souled ones.

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then (then, thereupon, from that, after that)

• वज्रप्रधानाः (vajrapradhānāḥ) - led by Vajra (those with Vajra as chief, led by Vajra)

• ते (te) - those (people) (those, they)

• वृष्णिवीरकुमारकाः (vṛṣṇivīrakumārakāḥ) - the heroic young men of the Vṛṣṇi clan (the heroic young men of the Vṛṣṇis)

• सर्वे (sarve) - all (of them) (all, everyone)

• एव (eva) - indeed (indeed, just, only)

• उदकम् (udakam) - water (for ritual offering) (water)

• चक्रुः (cakruḥ) - they performed (they did, they made, they performed)

• स्त्रियः (striyaḥ) - women

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• एव (eva) - also (indeed, just, only)

• महात्मनः (mahātmanaḥ) - for the departed great-souled Vṛṣṇis (of the great-souled ones, of the noble ones)

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then (then, thereupon, from that, after that)

(indeclinable)

वज्रप्रधानाः (vajrapradhānāḥ) - led by Vajra (those with Vajra as chief, led by Vajra)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of vajrapradhāna

vajrapradhāna - having Vajra as chief

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vajra+pradhāna)

• vajra – thunderbolt; a mythical weapon; name of Krishna's grandson
  proper noun (masculine)
• pradhāna – chief, principal, leader
  adjective (masculine)

Note: refers to the Vṛṣṇi kumaras

ते (te) - those (people) (those, they)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, those

वृष्णिवीरकुमारकाः (vṛṣṇivīrakumārakāḥ) - the heroic young men of the Vṛṣṇi clan (the heroic young men of the Vṛṣṇis)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of vṛṣṇivīrakumāraka

vṛṣṇivīrakumāraka - heroic young man of the Vṛṣṇis

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vṛṣṇi+vīra+kumāraka)

• vṛṣṇi – name of a Yadava clan
  proper noun (masculine)
• vīra – hero, brave man
  noun (masculine)
• kumāraka – young man, boy
  noun (masculine)

सर्वे (sarve) - all (of them) (all, everyone)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every

एव (eva) - indeed (indeed, just, only)

(indeclinable)

उदकम् (udakam) - water (for ritual offering) (water)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of udaka

udaka - water

Note: Object of the verb cakruḥ

चक्रुः (cakruḥ) - they performed (they did, they made, they performed)

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, perfect (lit) of kṛ

perfect active 3rd plural

root kṛ, perfect tense, 3rd person, plural

Root: kṛ (class 8)

स्त्रियः (striyaḥ) - women

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of strī

strī - woman

Note: Subject alongside the kumaras

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - also (indeed, just, only)

(indeclinable)

Note: Emphasizes inclusion of women

महात्मनः (mahātmanaḥ) - for the departed great-souled Vṛṣṇis (of the great-souled ones, of the noble ones)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of mahātman

mahātman - great-souled, noble-minded person

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+ātman)

• mahā – great, large
  adjective
• ātman – self, soul, spirit (ātman)
  noun (masculine)

Note: Refers to the deceased Vṛṣṇis for whom the water ritual is performed.