महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-16, chapter-8, verse-45

ततस्ते पापकर्माणो लोभोपहतचेतसः ।
आभीरा मन्त्रयामासुः समेत्याशुभदर्शनाः ॥४५॥

45. tataste pāpakarmāṇo lobhopahatacetasaḥ ,
ābhīrā mantrayāmāsuḥ sametyāśubhadarśanāḥ.

45. tataḥ te pāpakarmāṇaḥ lobhopahatacetasaḥ
ābhīrāḥ mantrayāmāsuḥ sametya aśubhadarśanāḥ

45. tataḥ te pāpakarmāṇaḥ lobhopahatacetasaḥ
aśubhadarśanāḥ ābhīrāḥ sametya mantrayāmāsuḥ

45. Then, those Abhiras, the evildoers whose minds were overcome by greed and who possessed an inauspicious appearance, assembled and deliberated.

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereupon

• ते (te) - they

• पापकर्माणः (pāpakarmāṇaḥ) - evildoers, those of sinful deeds

• लोभोपहतचेतस्ः (lobhopahatacetasः) - whose minds are overcome/damaged by greed

• आभीराः (ābhīrāḥ) - the Abhiras (a nomadic tribe, often depicted as robbers)

• मन्त्रयामासुः (mantrayāmāsuḥ) - they deliberated, they consulted

• समेत्य (sametya) - having assembled, having met together

• अशुभदर्शनाः (aśubhadarśanāḥ) - of inauspicious appearance, ill-looking

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereupon

(indeclinable)

ते (te) - they

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

पापकर्माणः (pāpakarmāṇaḥ) - evildoers, those of sinful deeds

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of pāpakarmāṇ

pāpakarmāṇ - evildoer, sinful in action

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (pāpa+karman)

• pāpa – sin, evil, wicked
  noun (neuter)
• karman – act, deed, action (karma)
  noun (neuter)

Note: Agreeing with 'ābhīrāḥ'.

लोभोपहतचेतस्ः (lobhopahatacetasः) - whose minds are overcome/damaged by greed

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of lobhopahatacetas

lobhopahatacetas - mind overcome by greed

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (lobha+upahata+cetas)

• lobha – greed, covetousness
  noun (masculine)
• upahata – struck, injured, overcome, damaged
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  From root √han (to strike, kill) with upasarga upa-
  Prefix: upa
  Root: han (class 2)
• cetas – mind, consciousness, intellect
  noun (neuter)

Note: Agreeing with 'ābhīrāḥ'.

आभीराः (ābhīrāḥ) - the Abhiras (a nomadic tribe, often depicted as robbers)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of ābhīra

ābhīra - a nomadic tribe, cowherd, robber

मन्त्रयामासुः (mantrayāmāsuḥ) - they deliberated, they consulted

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, perfect (lit) of √mantr

periphrastic perfect

Denominative verb from 'mantra' (council, advice), in perfect tense.

Root: mantr (class 10)

समेत्य (sametya) - having assembled, having met together

(indeclinable)

Absolutive

From root √i (to go) with upasarga sam- (together)

Prefix: sam

Root: i (class 2)

अशुभदर्शनाः (aśubhadarśanāḥ) - of inauspicious appearance, ill-looking

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of aśubhadarśana

aśubhadarśana - having an inauspicious appearance, ill-omened

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (aśubha+darśana)

• aśubha – inauspicious, unlucky, evil
  adjective
  Negation of śubha (auspicious)
• darśana – seeing, appearance, view
  noun (neuter)
  From root √dṛś (to see)
  Root: dṛś (class 1)

Note: Agreeing with 'ābhīrāḥ'.