योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-116, verse-48
शिखण्डिन्यो विलासिन्यः पुष्पभारनता लताः ।
अत्र नृत्यन्ति कुञ्जेषु रणनिर्झरपुष्करे ॥ ४८ ॥
अत्र नृत्यन्ति कुञ्जेषु रणनिर्झरपुष्करे ॥ ४८ ॥
śikhaṇḍinyo vilāsinyaḥ puṣpabhāranatā latāḥ ,
atra nṛtyanti kuñjeṣu raṇanirjharapuṣkare 48
atra nṛtyanti kuñjeṣu raṇanirjharapuṣkare 48
48.
śikhaṇḍinyaḥ vilāsinyaḥ puṣpabhāranatāḥ latāḥ
atra nṛtyanti kuñjeṣu raṇanirjharapuṣkare
atra nṛtyanti kuñjeṣu raṇanirjharapuṣkare
48.
atra śikhaṇḍinyaḥ vilāsinyaḥ puṣpabhāranatāḥ
latāḥ kuñjeṣu raṇanirjharapuṣkare nṛtyanti
latāḥ kuñjeṣu raṇanirjharapuṣkare nṛtyanti
48.
Here, graceful peahens dance, and creepers, bent low by the weight of their blossoms, sway gracefully in the groves and by the pond of the sounding waterfall.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- शिखण्डिन्यः (śikhaṇḍinyaḥ) - peahens
- विलासिन्यः (vilāsinyaḥ) - graceful peahens (graceful ones, charming women, playful women)
- पुष्पभारनताः (puṣpabhāranatāḥ) - creepers bent low by the weight of their blossoms (bent down by the weight of flowers)
- लताः (latāḥ) - creepers, vines
- अत्र (atra) - here, in this place
- नृत्यन्ति (nṛtyanti) - they dance
- कुञ्जेषु (kuñjeṣu) - in the groves
- रणनिर्झरपुष्करे (raṇanirjharapuṣkare) - in the pond/lake of the sounding waterfall
Words meanings and morphology
शिखण्डिन्यः (śikhaṇḍinyaḥ) - peahens
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of śikhaṇḍinī
śikhaṇḍinī - peahen (female peacock)
विलासिन्यः (vilāsinyaḥ) - graceful peahens (graceful ones, charming women, playful women)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of vilāsinī
vilāsinī - a graceful woman, a charming woman, a playful woman
Feminine form of 'vilāsin' (playful, charming).
Root: las (class 1)
Note: Used as an adjective to 'śikhaṇḍinyaḥ'.
पुष्पभारनताः (puṣpabhāranatāḥ) - creepers bent low by the weight of their blossoms (bent down by the weight of flowers)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of puṣpabhāranata
puṣpabhāranata - bent by the weight of flowers
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (puṣpa+bhāra+nata)
- puṣpa – flower, blossom
noun (neuter) - bhāra – weight, burden, load
noun (masculine) - nata – bent, bowed, humbled
adjective
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root 'nam' (to bend).
Root: nam (class 1)
Note: Agrees with 'latāḥ'.
लताः (latāḥ) - creepers, vines
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of latā
latā - creeper, vine, winding plant
अत्र (atra) - here, in this place
(indeclinable)
नृत्यन्ति (nṛtyanti) - they dance
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present indicative (laṭ) of nṛt
Root: nṛt (class 4)
कुञ्जेषु (kuñjeṣu) - in the groves
(noun)
Locative, masculine, plural of kuñja
kuñja - a grove, arbour, thicket
रणनिर्झरपुष्करे (raṇanirjharapuṣkare) - in the pond/lake of the sounding waterfall
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of raṇanirjharapuṣkara
raṇanirjharapuṣkara - pond/lake of a sounding waterfall
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (raṇa+nirjhara+puṣkara)
- raṇa – sound, noise, ringing
noun (masculine)
Root: raṇ (class 1) - nirjhara – waterfall, cascade, mountain stream
noun (masculine)
Prefix: nir - puṣkara – lotus, pond, lake, heaven
noun (neuter)