योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-5, chapter-82, verse-77
न चैवात्मनि कर्तृत्वं संभवत्यम्बराङ्गवत् ।
अयं केवलमात्मैव नानानानातयात्मनि ॥ ७७ ॥
अयं केवलमात्मैव नानानानातयात्मनि ॥ ७७ ॥
na caivātmani kartṛtvaṃ saṃbhavatyambarāṅgavat ,
ayaṃ kevalamātmaiva nānānānātayātmani 77
ayaṃ kevalamātmaiva nānānānātayātmani 77
77.
na ca eva ātmani kartṛtvam saṃbhavati ambara-aṅgavat
ayam kevalam ātmā eva nānā nānātayā ātmani
ayam kevalam ātmā eva nānā nānātayā ātmani
77.
ātmani kartṛtvam ambara-aṅgavat na ca eva saṃbhavati.
ayam kevalam ātmā eva ātmani nānā nānātayā (sphurati).
ayam kevalam ātmā eva ātmani nānā nānātayā (sphurati).
77.
Indeed, agency (kartṛtva) is not possible within the self (ātman), just as there are no limbs in the sky. This very self (ātman) alone manifests itself in diverse forms within itself.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- न (na) - not, no
- च (ca) - and, also
- एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only
- आत्मनि (ātmani) - in the self (ātman), in the soul
- कर्तृत्वम् (kartṛtvam) - agency, doership, the state of being a doer
- संभवति (saṁbhavati) - is possible, occurs, exists, arises
- अम्बर-अङ्गवत् (ambara-aṅgavat) - like the limbs of the sky, like parts of space, like the sky [which has no parts]
- अयम् (ayam) - this, he
- केवलम् (kevalam) - merely, only, solely
- आत्मा (ātmā) - the self (ātman), the soul
- एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only
- नाना (nānā) - various, diverse, manifold
- नानातया (nānātayā) - through diversity, in various ways, by manifoldness
- आत्मनि (ātmani) - in the self (ātman), in the soul
Words meanings and morphology
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only
(indeclinable)
आत्मनि (ātmani) - in the self (ātman), in the soul
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of ātman
ātman - self, soul, essence, individual soul, supreme soul
कर्तृत्वम् (kartṛtvam) - agency, doership, the state of being a doer
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of kartṛtva
kartṛtva - agency, doership, the state or quality of being a doer
Formed with suffix -tva from kartṛ (doer).
Root: kṛ (class 8)
संभवति (saṁbhavati) - is possible, occurs, exists, arises
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of saṃbhav
Present active indicative, 3rd person singular
From root bhū with prefix sam.
Prefix: sam
Root: bhū (class 1)
अम्बर-अङ्गवत् (ambara-aṅgavat) - like the limbs of the sky, like parts of space, like the sky [which has no parts]
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of ambara-aṅgavat
ambara-aṅgavat - like the limbs of the sky, having parts like the sky
Formed with the suffix -vat (like, having) from ambara-aṅga.
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ambara+aṅga)
- ambara – sky, atmosphere, space, cloth
noun (neuter) - aṅga – limb, body, part, member
noun (neuter)
Note: Agrees with 'kartṛtvam'.
अयम् (ayam) - this, he
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of idam
idam - this, this one
केवलम् (kevalam) - merely, only, solely
(indeclinable)
Note: Functions adverbially, modifying 'ātmā'.
आत्मा (ātmā) - the self (ātman), the soul
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of ātman
ātman - self, soul, essence, individual soul, supreme soul
एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only
(indeclinable)
Note: Emphasizes 'ātmā'.
नाना (nānā) - various, diverse, manifold
(indeclinable)
Note: Modifies 'nānātayā'.
नानातया (nānātayā) - through diversity, in various ways, by manifoldness
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of nānātā
nānātā - diversity, manifoldness, variety
Formed with suffix -tā (feminine noun ending) from nānā.
आत्मनि (ātmani) - in the self (ātman), in the soul
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of ātman
ātman - self, soul, essence, individual soul, supreme soul