योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-3, chapter-4, verse-33

भानोर्भासा भूषितैर्मेघलेशैः किंचित्किंचित्कुङ्कुमच्छाययेव ।
पूर्वक्ष्माभृत्पीतवासाः समेघैस्ताराहारः श्रीयुतः खं समेतः ॥ ३३ ॥

bhānorbhāsā bhūṣitairmeghaleśaiḥ kiṃcitkiṃcitkuṅkumacchāyayeva ,
pūrvakṣmābhṛtpītavāsāḥ sameghaistārāhāraḥ śrīyutaḥ khaṃ sametaḥ 33

33. bhānoḥ bhāsā bhūṣitaiḥ meghaleśaiḥ
kiñcit kiñcit kuṅkumacchāyayā iva
| pūrvakṣmābhṛt pītavāsāḥ sameghaiḥ
tārāhāraḥ śrīyutaḥ kham sametaḥ ||

33. pūrvakṣmābhṛt bhānoḥ bhāsā bhūṣitaiḥ
meghaleśaiḥ kiñcit kiñcit
kuṅkumacchāyayā iva pītavāsāḥ sameghaiḥ
tārāhāraḥ śrīyutaḥ kham sametaḥ

33. The eastern mountain, adorned by the sun's brilliance and by fragments of clouds tinged here and there like saffron, yellow-robed, accompanied by clouds, with stars for a necklace, and endowed with splendor, entered the sky.

Words meanings summery:

• भानोः (bhānoḥ) - of the sun, of light

• भासा (bhāsā) - by splendor, by light

• भूषितैः (bhūṣitaiḥ) - by those adorned, by adorned ones

• मेघलेशैः (meghaleśaiḥ) - by cloud fragments, by small clouds

• किञ्चित् (kiñcit) - a little, somewhat, slightly

• किञ्चित् (kiñcit) - a little, somewhat, slightly

• कुङ्कुमच्छायया (kuṅkumacchāyayā) - with the hue of saffron

• इव (iva) - as if, like

• पूर्वक्ष्माभृत् (pūrvakṣmābhṛt) - The mountain in the east, where the sun rises. (eastern mountain)

• पीतवासाः (pītavāsāḥ) - yellow-robed, clad in yellow

• समेघैः (sameghaiḥ) - along with clouds, accompanied by clouds

• ताराहारः (tārāhāraḥ) - having a necklace of stars

• श्रीयुतः (śrīyutaḥ) - endowed with splendor, beautiful

• खम् (kham) - the sky, space

• समेतः (sametaḥ) - met, joined, entered

Words meanings and morphology

भानोः (bhānoḥ) - of the sun, of light

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of bhānu

bhānu - sun, ray of light, radiance

भासा (bhāsā) - by splendor, by light

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of bhās

bhās - light, splendor, radiance

भूषितैः (bhūṣitaiḥ) - by those adorned, by adorned ones

(adjective)

Instrumental, plural of bhūṣita

bhūṣita - adorned, decorated, ornamented

Past Passive Participle

P.P.P. of √bhūṣ (to adorn).

Root: bhūṣ (class 10)

Note: Agrees with meghaleśaiḥ.

मेघलेशैः (meghaleśaiḥ) - by cloud fragments, by small clouds

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of meghaleśa

meghaleśa - a fragment of a cloud, a small cloud

Compound type : tatpurusha (megha+leśa)

• megha – cloud
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from √megh (to sprinkle).
  Root: megh (class 1)
• leśa – fragment, particle, small portion
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from √liś (to diminish, to make small).
  Root: liś (class 6)

किञ्चित् (kiñcit) - a little, somewhat, slightly

(indeclinable)

Note: Repeated for emphasis 'here and there' or 'a little, a little'.

किञ्चित् (kiñcit) - a little, somewhat, slightly

(indeclinable)

Note: Repeated for emphasis 'here and there' or 'a little, a little'.

कुङ्कुमच्छायया (kuṅkumacchāyayā) - with the hue of saffron

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of kuṅkumacchāyā

kuṅkumacchāyā - saffron hue, saffron color

Compound type : tatpurusha (kuṅkuma+cchāyā)

• kuṅkuma – saffron
  noun (neuter)
• cchāyā – hue, color, shade, reflection
  noun (feminine)

इव (iva) - as if, like

(indeclinable)

पूर्वक्ष्माभृत् (pūrvakṣmābhṛt) - The mountain in the east, where the sun rises. (eastern mountain)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pūrvakṣmābhṛt

pūrvakṣmābhṛt - eastern mountain

Compound type : tatpurusha (pūrva+kṣmābhṛt)

• pūrva – eastern, prior, former
  adjective
• kṣmābhṛt – mountain, king (lit. earth-bearer)
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from kṣmā (earth) + bhṛt (bearing).

Note: Subject of sametaḥ.

पीतवासाः (pītavāsāḥ) - yellow-robed, clad in yellow

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pītavāsas

pītavāsas - one having yellow garments

Compound type : bahuvrihi (pīta+vāsas)

• pīta – yellow
  adjective
• vāsas – garment, clothing
  noun (neuter)

Note: Refers to pūrvakṣmābhṛt.

समेघैः (sameghaiḥ) - along with clouds, accompanied by clouds

(adjective)

Instrumental, plural of samegha

samegha - with clouds, cloudy

Compound type : bahuvrihi (sa+megha)

• sa – with, together with
  indeclinable
• megha – cloud
  noun (masculine)
  Root: megh (class 1)

Note: Functions adverbially, indicating accompaniment, even though the subject (mountain) is singular nominative. It effectively means 'accompanied by clouds'.

ताराहारः (tārāhāraḥ) - having a necklace of stars

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tārāhāra

tārāhāra - necklace of stars, one having a star-necklace

Compound type : bahuvrihi (tārā+hāra)

• tārā – star
  noun (feminine)
• hāra – necklace, string of pearls
  noun (masculine)
  Root: hṛ (class 1)

Note: Refers to pūrvakṣmābhṛt.

श्रीयुतः (śrīyutaḥ) - endowed with splendor, beautiful

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śrīyuta

śrīyuta - possessed of glory/splendor/beauty, beautiful, prosperous

Past Passive Participle component

Compound: śrī (splendor) + yuta (joined, endowed with - PPP of √yu).

Compound type : tatpurusha (śrī+yuta)

• śrī – splendor, beauty, prosperity, wealth
  noun (feminine)
• yuta – joined, united, endowed with
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  P.P.P. of √yu (to join).
  Root: yu (class 2)

Note: Refers to pūrvakṣmābhṛt.

खम् (kham) - the sky, space

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of kha

kha - sky, space, ether, heaven

Note: Object of sametaḥ.

समेतः (sametaḥ) - met, joined, entered

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sameta

sameta - met, joined, assembled, arrived at

Past Passive Participle

P.P.P. of √i (to go) with prefix sam- (together, completely). Used as finite verb here.

Prefix: sam

Root: i (class 2)

Note: Used substantively as a verb meaning 'entered' or 'met'.