योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-3, chapter-4, verse-5

ववुरुत्फुल्लकमलप्रकरामोदमांसलाः ।
वायवो मधुरस्पन्दाः श्रवणार्थमिवागताः ॥ ५ ॥

vavurutphullakamalaprakarāmodamāṃsalāḥ ,
vāyavo madhuraspandāḥ śravaṇārthamivāgatāḥ 5

5. vavuruḥ utphullakamalaprakarāmodamāṃsalāḥ
vāyavaḥ madhuraspandāḥ śravaṇārtham iva āgatāḥ

5. utphullakamalaprakarāmodamāṃsalāḥ madhuraspandāḥ
vāyavaḥ śravaṇārtham iva āgatāḥ vavuruḥ

5. The winds, rich with the abundant fragrance of multitudes of blooming lotuses and gently moving, blew as if they had arrived to listen.

Words meanings summery:

• ववुरुः (vavuruḥ) - blew

• उत्फुल्लकमलप्रकरामोदमांसलाः (utphullakamalaprakarāmodamāṁsalāḥ) - abundant with the fragrance of multitudes of blooming lotuses

• वायवः (vāyavaḥ) - winds

• मधुरस्पन्दाः (madhuraspandāḥ) - with sweet movements, gently moving

• श्रवणार्थम् (śravaṇārtham) - for the purpose of hearing, to listen

• इव (iva) - as if, like

• आगताः (āgatāḥ) - having come, arrived

Words meanings and morphology

ववुरुः (vavuruḥ) - blew

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, past perfect (lit) of √vā

Root verb

Root: vā (class 2)

उत्फुल्लकमलप्रकरामोदमांसलाः (utphullakamalaprakarāmodamāṁsalāḥ) - abundant with the fragrance of multitudes of blooming lotuses

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of utphullakamalaprakarāmodamāṃsala

utphullakamalaprakarāmodamāṁsala - abundant with the fragrance of multitudes of blooming lotuses

Compound type : bahuvrihi (utphulla+kamala+prakara+āmoda+māṃsala)

• utphulla – blooming, fully open
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  From ut-√phul (to burst open)
  Prefix: ut
  Root: phul (class 1)
• kamala – lotus
  noun (neuter)
• prakara – multitude, collection, heap
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: pra
• āmoda – fragrance, strong smell, delight
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: ā
• māṃsala – fleshy, fat, rich, abundant, strong (in quality)
  adjective (masculine)

Note: Adjective for 'vāyavaḥ'.

वायवः (vāyavaḥ) - winds

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of vāyu

vāyu - wind, air, god of wind

Note: Subject of 'vavuruḥ'.

मधुरस्पन्दाः (madhuraspandāḥ) - with sweet movements, gently moving

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of madhuraspanda

madhuraspanda - having sweet movements, gently vibrating/moving

Compound type : bahuvrihi (madhura+spanda)

• madhura – sweet, pleasant, charming
  adjective (masculine)
• spanda – throb, pulsation, vibration, movement
  noun (masculine)
  Root: spand (class 1)

Note: Adjective for 'vāyavaḥ'.

श्रवणार्थम् (śravaṇārtham) - for the purpose of hearing, to listen

(indeclinable)

Compound used adverbially

Compound type : tatpurusha (śravaṇa+artha)

• śravaṇa – hearing, listening, ear
  noun (neuter)
  verbal noun
  From √śru (to hear)
  Root: śru (class 5)
• artha – purpose, meaning, object, wealth
  noun (masculine)

इव (iva) - as if, like

(indeclinable)

आगताः (āgatāḥ) - having come, arrived

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of ā-gata

gata - gone, arrived, obtained

Past Passive Participle

From √gam (to go) with prefix 'ā'

Prefix: ā

Root: gam (class 1)

Note: Used predicatively for 'vāyavaḥ'.