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3,4

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-3, chapter-4, verse-46

आतिवाहिकदेहात्मा मन इत्यभिधीयते ।
आधिभौतिकबुद्धिं तु स आधत्ते चिरस्थितेः ॥ ४६ ॥
ātivāhikadehātmā mana ityabhidhīyate ,
ādhibhautikabuddhiṃ tu sa ādhatte cirasthiteḥ 46
46. ātivāhikadehātmā manaḥ iti abhidhīyate |
ādhibhautikabuddhim tu saḥ ādhatte cirasthiteḥ
46. ātivāhikadehātmā manaḥ iti abhidhīyate tu
saḥ ādhibhautikabuddhim cirasthiteḥ ādhatte
46. The self (ātman) that is the subtle body (ātivāhika deha) is called the mind (manas). That (mind), however, adopts the physical intellect (ādhibhautika-buddhi) for its long-lasting existence.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • आतिवाहिकदेहात्मा (ātivāhikadehātmā) - Refers to the individual self or soul embodied in a subtle, transmigratory body, which is identified with the mind. (the self consisting of the subtle body)
  • मनः (manaḥ) - mind, intellect, heart
  • इति (iti) - Marks a direct statement or definition. (thus, so, in this manner)
  • अभिधीयते (abhidhīyate) - is called, is designated, is named
  • आधिभौतिकबुद्धिम् (ādhibhautikabuddhim) - Refers to the faculty of understanding that interacts with the material world. (the physical intellect, intellect related to gross elements)
  • तु (tu) - but, however, on the other hand
  • सः (saḥ) - Refers to the 'ātivāhikadehātmā' or 'manaḥ'. (he, that)
  • आधत्ते (ādhatte) - assumes, takes on, maintains, places
  • चिरस्थितेः (cirasthiteḥ) - Indicates the purpose: for the sake of lasting existence or stability. (of long permanence, for long existence)

Words meanings and morphology

आतिवाहिकदेहात्मा (ātivāhikadehātmā) - Refers to the individual self or soul embodied in a subtle, transmigratory body, which is identified with the mind. (the self consisting of the subtle body)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of ātivāhikadehātman
ātivāhikadehātman - the self (ātman) that is the subtle, vehicular body (ātivāhika deha)
Compound type : karmadhāraya (ātivāhika+deha+ātman)
  • ātivāhika – subtle, ethereal, vehicular, transmigratory
    adjective (masculine)
  • deha – body, physical form
    noun (masculine)
  • ātman – self, soul, spirit, individual essence
    noun (masculine)
मनः (manaḥ) - mind, intellect, heart
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of manas
manas - mind, intellect, heart, consciousness
इति (iti) - Marks a direct statement or definition. (thus, so, in this manner)
(indeclinable)
अभिधीयते (abhidhīyate) - is called, is designated, is named
(verb)
3rd person , singular, passive, present (lat) of abhidhā
Prefix: abhi
Root: dhā (class 3)
आधिभौतिकबुद्धिम् (ādhibhautikabuddhim) - Refers to the faculty of understanding that interacts with the material world. (the physical intellect, intellect related to gross elements)
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of ādhibhautikabuddhi
ādhibhautikabuddhi - the intellect (buddhi) pertaining to gross elements or physical beings (ādhibhautika)
Compound type : karmadhāraya (ādhibhautika+buddhi)
  • ādhibhautika – pertaining to living beings, material, physical, pertaining to gross elements
    adjective (masculine/neuter)
  • buddhi – intellect, understanding, discernment, reason
    noun (feminine)
तु (tu) - but, however, on the other hand
(indeclinable)
सः (saḥ) - Refers to the 'ātivāhikadehātmā' or 'manaḥ'. (he, that)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - he, that
आधत्ते (ādhatte) - assumes, takes on, maintains, places
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present (lat) of ādhā
Prefix: ā
Root: dhā (class 3)
चिरस्थितेः (cirasthiteḥ) - Indicates the purpose: for the sake of lasting existence or stability. (of long permanence, for long existence)
(noun)
Genitive, feminine, singular of cirasthiti
cirasthiti - long duration, permanence, lasting existence
Compound type : karmadhāraya (cira+sthiti)
  • cira – long, lasting, for a long time
    adjective (masculine)
  • sthiti – state, condition, permanence, duration, stability
    noun (feminine)
    Root: sthā (class 1)
Note: Genitive case often conveys purpose or possession.