योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-3, chapter-4, verse-57
अनाप्ताखिलशैलादि प्रतिबिम्बे हि यादृशी ।
स्याद्दर्पणे दर्पणता केवलात्मस्वरूपिणी ॥ ५७ ॥
स्याद्दर्पणे दर्पणता केवलात्मस्वरूपिणी ॥ ५७ ॥
anāptākhilaśailādi pratibimbe hi yādṛśī ,
syāddarpaṇe darpaṇatā kevalātmasvarūpiṇī 57
syāddarpaṇe darpaṇatā kevalātmasvarūpiṇī 57
57.
anāptākhilaśailādi pratibimbe hi yādṛśī
syāt darpaṇe darpaṇatā kevalātmasvarūpiṇī
syāt darpaṇe darpaṇatā kevalātmasvarūpiṇī
57.
hi yādṛśī kevalātmasvarūpiṇī darpaṇatā
anāptākhilaśailādi pratibimbe darpaṇe syāt
anāptākhilaśailādi pratibimbe darpaṇe syāt
57.
Indeed, just as the pure nature (darpaṇatā) of a mirror, which is essentially its isolated self (ātman), remains, even when reflections (pratibimba) of mountains and other objects are present, without the mirror itself actually containing those objects.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- अनाप्ताखिलशैलादि (anāptākhilaśailādi) - a reflection not containing all mountains and other objects it reflects (not having acquired all mountains etc.)
- प्रतिबिम्बे (pratibimbe) - in the reflection, in the image
- हि (hi) - indeed, certainly, for
- यादृशी (yādṛśī) - such as, of what kind
- स्यात् (syāt) - may be, would be, should be, let it be
- दर्पणे (darpaṇe) - in a mirror
- दर्पणता (darpaṇatā) - mirror-ness, the quality of being a mirror
- केवलात्मस्वरूपिणी (kevalātmasvarūpiṇī) - having the nature of the solitary self (ātman), whose form is the pure self
Words meanings and morphology
अनाप्ताखिलशैलादि (anāptākhilaśailādi) - a reflection not containing all mountains and other objects it reflects (not having acquired all mountains etc.)
(adjective)
Locative, neuter, singular of anāptākhilaśailādi
anāptākhilaśailādi - not having obtained all mountains and other things
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (anāpta+akhilaśailādi)
- anāpta – not attained, not obtained
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
nañ-tatpuruṣa of a (not) + āpta (attained, from āp root)
Root: āp (class 5) - akhilaśailādi – all mountains etc.
noun (masculine)
Note: Agrees with pratibimbe
प्रतिबिम्बे (pratibimbe) - in the reflection, in the image
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of pratibimba
pratibimba - reflection, image, shadow
हि (hi) - indeed, certainly, for
(indeclinable)
यादृशी (yādṛśī) - such as, of what kind
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of yādṛśa
yādṛśa - of what kind, such as, as
Note: Agrees with darpaṇatā
स्यात् (syāt) - may be, would be, should be, let it be
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhi-liṅ) of as
Root: as (class 2)
दर्पणे (darpaṇe) - in a mirror
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of darpaṇa
darpaṇa - mirror
दर्पणता (darpaṇatā) - mirror-ness, the quality of being a mirror
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of darpaṇatā
darpaṇatā - mirror-ness, the quality or state of being a mirror
Suffix -tā denotes abstract quality
केवलात्मस्वरूपिणी (kevalātmasvarūpiṇī) - having the nature of the solitary self (ātman), whose form is the pure self
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of kevalātmasvarūpin
kevalātmasvarūpin - having the nature of the solitary self (ātman), whose form is the pure self
Derived from kevalātmasvarūpa with the possessive suffix -in.
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (kevala+ātman+svarūpa)
- kevala – sole, absolute, pure, isolated
adjective (masculine) - ātman – self, soul, spirit, essential nature (ātman)
noun (masculine) - svarūpa – one's own form, essential nature
noun (neuter)
Note: Agrees with darpaṇatā