योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-3, chapter-4, verse-9

छाया दीर्घत्वमाजग्मुर्वासिष्ठं वचनक्रमम् ।
इव श्रोतुमशेषाणां वस्तूनां दीर्घकन्धराः ॥ ९ ॥

chāyā dīrghatvamājagmurvāsiṣṭhaṃ vacanakramam ,
iva śrotumaśeṣāṇāṃ vastūnāṃ dīrghakandharāḥ 9

9. chāyāḥ dīrghatvam ājagmuḥ vāsiṣṭham vacanakramam
iva śrotum aśeṣāṇām vastūnām dīrghakandharāḥ

9. aśeṣāṇām vastūnām dīrghakandharāḥ chāyāḥ dīrghatvam
ājagmuḥ vāsiṣṭham vacanakramam śrotum iva

9. The shadows grew long, as if all objects, with their long necks, had come to listen to Vasiṣṭha's discourse.

Words meanings summery:

• छायाः (chāyāḥ) - shadows

• दीर्घत्वम् (dīrghatvam) - length (length, state of being long)

• आजग्मुः (ājagmuḥ) - they attained (they came, they attained)

• वासिष्ठम् (vāsiṣṭham) - Vasiṣṭha's (relating to Vasiṣṭha, Vasiṣṭha's)

• वचनक्रमम् (vacanakramam) - discourse, sequence of words (sequence of words, discourse)

• इव (iva) - as if (as if, like)

• श्रोतुम् (śrotum) - to listen (to hear, to listen)

• अशेषाणाम् (aśeṣāṇām) - of all (of all, of entire, of remainderless)

• वस्तूनाम् (vastūnām) - of objects (of objects, of things)

• दीर्घकन्धराः (dīrghakandharāḥ) - with long necks (long-necked)

Words meanings and morphology

छायाः (chāyāḥ) - shadows

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of chāyā

chāyā - shadow, shade

दीर्घत्वम् (dīrghatvam) - length (length, state of being long)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of dīrghatva

dīrghatva - length

derived from dīrgha + tva (suffix)

आजग्मुः (ājagmuḥ) - they attained (they came, they attained)

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, perfect (liṭ) of āgam

Prefix: ā

Root: gam (class 1)

वासिष्ठम् (vāsiṣṭham) - Vasiṣṭha's (relating to Vasiṣṭha, Vasiṣṭha's)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vāsiṣṭha

vāsiṣṭha - descendant of Vasiṣṭha, relating to Vasiṣṭha

Note: Agreeing with vacanakramam.

वचनक्रमम् (vacanakramam) - discourse, sequence of words (sequence of words, discourse)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of vacanakrama

vacanakrama - order of words, discourse

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vacana+krama)

• vacana – word, speech
  noun (neuter)
  from √vac
  Root: vac (class 2)
• krama – sequence, order, method
  noun (masculine)
  from √kram
  Root: kram (class 1)

इव (iva) - as if (as if, like)

(indeclinable)

श्रोतुम् (śrotum) - to listen (to hear, to listen)

(indeclinable)

infinitive

infinitive form of √śru

Root: śru (class 5)

अशेषाणाम् (aśeṣāṇām) - of all (of all, of entire, of remainderless)

(adjective)

Genitive, neuter, plural of aśeṣa

aśeṣa - all, entire, without remainder

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+śeṣa)

• a – not, without
  indeclinable
  negative prefix
• śeṣa – remainder, rest
  noun (masculine)
  from √śiṣ
  Root: śiṣ (class 7)

Note: Agreeing with vastūnām.

वस्तूनाम् (vastūnām) - of objects (of objects, of things)

(noun)

Genitive, neuter, plural of vastu

vastu - object, thing, substance

Root: vas (class 1)

दीर्घकन्धराः (dīrghakandharāḥ) - with long necks (long-necked)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of dīrghakandhara

dīrghakandhara - long-necked

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (dīrgha+kandhara)

• dīrgha – long
  adjective (masculine)
• kandhara – neck
  noun (masculine)

Note: Agreeing with chāyāḥ.