योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-3, chapter-4, verse-68
यदिदं दृश्यते किंचिद्दृश्यजातं पुरोगतम् ।
परं ब्रह्मैव तत्सर्वमजरामरमव्ययम् ॥ ६८ ॥
परं ब्रह्मैव तत्सर्वमजरामरमव्ययम् ॥ ६८ ॥
yadidaṃ dṛśyate kiṃciddṛśyajātaṃ purogatam ,
paraṃ brahmaiva tatsarvamajarāmaramavyayam 68
paraṃ brahmaiva tatsarvamajarāmaramavyayam 68
68.
yat idam dṛśyate kiṃcit dṛśyajātam purōgatam
param brahma eva tat sarvam ajaram amaram avyayam
param brahma eva tat sarvam ajaram amaram avyayam
68.
yat idam kiṃcit dṛśyajātam purōgatam dṛśyate,
tat sarvam eva ajaram amaram avyayam param brahma (asti)
tat sarvam eva ajaram amaram avyayam param brahma (asti)
68.
Whatever visible phenomenon is perceived, whatever totality of appearances is presented before us, all of that is truly the supreme (brahman), which is ageless, immortal, and imperishable.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- यत् (yat) - that which, whatever
- इदम् (idam) - this, this visible world
- दृश्यते (dṛśyate) - is seen, appears, is perceived
- किंचित् (kiṁcit) - something, anything, a little
- दृश्यजातम् (dṛśyajātam) - the collection of visible things, the world of appearances
- पुर्ओगतम् (purōgatam) - that which has gone before, presented before, manifest
- परम् (param) - supreme, highest, excellent
- ब्रह्म (brahma) - the Absolute Reality, the Supreme Self (brahman)
- एव (eva) - indeed, only, just, alone
- तत् (tat) - that
- सर्वम् (sarvam) - all, whole, entire
- अजरम् (ajaram) - ageless, without old age
- अमरम् (amaram) - immortal, deathless
- अव्ययम् (avyayam) - imperishable, immutable, indestructible
Words meanings and morphology
यत् (yat) - that which, whatever
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of yat
yat - which, whatever, that
इदम् (idam) - this, this visible world
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of idam
idam - this, here
दृश्यते (dṛśyate) - is seen, appears, is perceived
(verb)
3rd person , singular, passive, present (laṭ) of dṛś
Root: dṛś (class 1)
किंचित् (kiṁcit) - something, anything, a little
(indeclinable)
`kim` (interrogative pronoun) + `cit` (indeclinable particle for indefiniteness)
दृश्यजातम् (dṛśyajātam) - the collection of visible things, the world of appearances
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of dṛśyajāta
dṛśyajāta - the collection of visible things, the world of appearances
Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (dṛśya+jāta)
- dṛśya – visible, to be seen, an object of sight
adjective
Gerundive (kṛtya)
Root: dṛś (class 1) - jāta – born, produced, group, collection
noun (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
Root: jan (class 4)
पुर्ओगतम् (purōgatam) - that which has gone before, presented before, manifest
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of purōgata
purōgata - gone before, presented in front, manifest
Past Passive Participle
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (puras+gata)
- puras – before, in front, eastward
indeclinable - gata – gone, reached, obtained
adjective
Past Passive Participle
Root: gam (class 1)
परम् (param) - supreme, highest, excellent
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of para
para - supreme, highest, ultimate, other, distant
ब्रह्म (brahma) - the Absolute Reality, the Supreme Self (brahman)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of brahman
brahman - the Absolute Reality, the Supreme Self, the creator god Brahmā (masc.)
एव (eva) - indeed, only, just, alone
(indeclinable)
तत् (tat) - that
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, it
सर्वम् (sarvam) - all, whole, entire
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole, entire
अजरम् (ajaram) - ageless, without old age
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of ajara
ajara - ageless, not decaying
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+jara)
- a – not, non-, un-
prefix - jara – old age, decay, decrepitude
noun (feminine)
अमरम् (amaram) - immortal, deathless
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of amara
amara - immortal, deathless; a god
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+mara)
- a – not, non-, un-
prefix - mara – death, dying
noun (masculine)
अव्ययम् (avyayam) - imperishable, immutable, indestructible
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of avyaya
avyaya - imperishable, immutable, indestructible; an indeclinable word
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+vyaya)
- a – not, non-, un-
prefix - vyaya – expenditure, loss, destruction, change
noun (masculine)