योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-3, chapter-14, verse-55
चित्तात्स्वशक्तिकचनं यदहंभावनं चितः ।
जीवः स्पन्दनकर्मात्मा भविष्यदभिधो ह्यसौ ॥ ५५ ॥
जीवः स्पन्दनकर्मात्मा भविष्यदभिधो ह्यसौ ॥ ५५ ॥
cittātsvaśaktikacanaṃ yadahaṃbhāvanaṃ citaḥ ,
jīvaḥ spandanakarmātmā bhaviṣyadabhidho hyasau 55
jīvaḥ spandanakarmātmā bhaviṣyadabhidho hyasau 55
55.
cittāt svaśaktikacanam yat ahaṃbhāvanam citaḥ
jīvaḥ spandanakarmātmā bhaviṣyadabhidhaḥ hi asau
jīvaḥ spandanakarmātmā bhaviṣyadabhidhaḥ hi asau
55.
cittāt yat svaśaktikacanam citaḥ ahaṃbhāvanam [tat eva] jīvaḥ [saḥ eva] hi asau spandanakarmātmā bhaviṣyadabhidhaḥ [ca asti].
55.
The manifestation of its own power (śakti) originating from the mind (citta), which is the ego-sense (ahaṅbhāvana) of consciousness (cit)—this, indeed, is the individual soul (jīva), whose essence is vibration and action (karma), and which is designated as 'the future'.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- चित्तात् (cittāt) - from the mind, from consciousness
- स्वशक्तिकचनम् (svaśaktikacanam) - the manifestation of one's own power
- यत् (yat) - which, that which (neuter singular)
- अहंभावनम् (ahaṁbhāvanam) - ego-sense, sense of 'I'
- चितः (citaḥ) - of consciousness
- जीवः (jīvaḥ) - individual soul, living being
- स्पन्दनकर्मात्मा (spandanakarmātmā) - whose essence is vibration and action
- भविष्यदभिधः (bhaviṣyadabhidhaḥ) - named/called 'the future', having 'future' as its designation
- हि (hi) - indeed, surely
- असौ (asau) - this one, that one (masculine singular)
Words meanings and morphology
चित्तात् (cittāt) - from the mind, from consciousness
(noun)
Ablative, neuter, singular of citta
citta - mind, consciousness, thought, intellect
Root: cit (class 1)
स्वशक्तिकचनम् (svaśaktikacanam) - the manifestation of one's own power
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of svaśaktikacana
svaśaktikacana - manifestation/unfolding of one's own power (śakti)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sva+śakti+kacana)
- sva – one's own, self
pronoun (neuter) - śakti – power, energy, capability, potency
noun (feminine)
Root: śak (class 5) - kacana – shining, manifestation, appearance
noun (neuter)
From root 'kac' (to shine, appear, manifest).
Root: kac (class 1)
यत् (yat) - which, that which (neuter singular)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of yad
yad - which, what, whoever, whatever
अहंभावनम् (ahaṁbhāvanam) - ego-sense, sense of 'I'
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of ahaṃbhāvana
ahaṁbhāvana - ego-sense, the conception or feeling of 'I'
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (aham+bhāvana)
- aham – I, ego
pronoun - bhāvana – conception, contemplation, causing to be, producing
noun (neuter)
From root 'bhū' (to be) with causative suffix.
Root: bhū (class 1)
चितः (citaḥ) - of consciousness
(noun)
Genitive, feminine, singular of cit
cit - consciousness, intelligence, thought, understanding
Root: cit (class 1)
जीवः (jīvaḥ) - individual soul, living being
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of jīva
jīva - individual soul, living being, life, existence
Root: jīv (class 1)
स्पन्दनकर्मात्मा (spandanakarmātmā) - whose essence is vibration and action
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of spandanakarmātman
spandanakarmātman - one whose essence is vibration and action; consisting of vibration and action
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (spandana+karma+ātman)
- spandana – vibration, throbbing, movement
noun (neuter)
From root 'spand' (to tremble, throb).
Root: spand (class 1) - karma – action, deed, work, ritual
noun (neuter)
From root 'kṛ' (to do, make).
Root: kṛ (class 8) - ātman – self, soul, spirit, essence
noun (masculine)
भविष्यदभिधः (bhaviṣyadabhidhaḥ) - named/called 'the future', having 'future' as its designation
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bhaviṣyadabhidha
bhaviṣyadabhidha - named 'future', designated as 'future'
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (bhaviṣyat+abhidha)
- bhaviṣyat – future, what will be
noun (neuter)
Future Active Participle
From root 'bhū' (to be, become).
Root: bhū (class 1) - abhidha – name, designation, called, named
adjective (masculine)
From root 'dhā' with prefix 'abhi'.
Prefix: abhi
Root: dhā (class 3)
हि (hi) - indeed, surely
(indeclinable)
असौ (asau) - this one, that one (masculine singular)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of adas
adas - this, that, yonder, referring to something distant or pointed out