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3,14

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-3, chapter-14, verse-51

चितेर्नित्यमचेत्याया निर्नाम्न्या वितताकृतेः ।
यद्रूपं जगतो रूपं तत्तत्स्फुरणरूपिणः ॥ ५१ ॥
citernityamacetyāyā nirnāmnyā vitatākṛteḥ ,
yadrūpaṃ jagato rūpaṃ tattatsphuraṇarūpiṇaḥ 51
51. citeḥ nityam acetyāyāḥ nir-nāmnyāḥ vitata-ākṛteḥ
yat rūpam jagataḥ rūpam tat tat sphuraṇa-rūpiṇaḥ
51. nityam acetyāyāḥ nir-nāmnyāḥ vitata-ākṛteḥ citeḥ
yat rūpam jagataḥ rūpam tat tat sphuraṇa-rūpiṇaḥ
51. The form of that consciousness (cit), which is eternally beyond comprehension, nameless, and of pervasive nature, is indeed the very form of the world itself, manifesting as a vibrant pulsation.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • चितेः (citeḥ) - of consciousness (cit) (of consciousness, of intelligence)
  • नित्यम् (nityam) - eternally (always, eternally, constantly)
  • अचेत्यायाः (acetyāyāḥ) - of that which is beyond comprehension (of the unknowable, of that which cannot be perceived/conceived)
  • निर्-नाम्न्याः (nir-nāmnyāḥ) - of the nameless (of the nameless, of that which has no name)
  • वितत-आकृतेः (vitata-ākṛteḥ) - of pervasive nature (of that which has pervasive form, of diffused form/nature)
  • यत् (yat) - that which (which, that which)
  • रूपम् (rūpam) - form (form, shape, nature, beauty)
  • जगतः (jagataḥ) - of the world (of the world, of the universe)
  • रूपम् (rūpam) - form (form, shape, nature)
  • तत् (tat) - that (form) (that, it)
  • तत् (tat) - indeed (that, it)
  • स्फुरण-रूपिणः (sphuraṇa-rūpiṇaḥ) - of the manifesting (consciousness) as a vibrant pulsation (of the manifesting, of the form of vibration/pulsation)

Words meanings and morphology

चितेः (citeḥ) - of consciousness (cit) (of consciousness, of intelligence)
(noun)
Genitive, feminine, singular of cit
cit - consciousness, pure intelligence
Root: cit (class 1)
Note: Also ablative singular.
नित्यम् (nityam) - eternally (always, eternally, constantly)
(indeclinable)
Note: Functions as an adverb 'eternally'.
अचेत्यायाः (acetyāyāḥ) - of that which is beyond comprehension (of the unknowable, of that which cannot be perceived/conceived)
(adjective)
Genitive, feminine, singular of acetyā
acetyā - unknowable, imperceptible, inconceivable
Gerundive
Derived from a- + root cit (to perceive, know) + suffix -ya (gerundive).
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+cetya)
  • a – not, un-
    indeclinable
  • cetya – to be thought of, to be known, perceptible
    adjective
    Gerundive
    Derived from root cit (to perceive, know) with suffix -ya (gerundive).
    Root: cit (class 1)
Note: Agrees with 'citeḥ'. Can also be ablative.
निर्-नाम्न्याः (nir-nāmnyāḥ) - of the nameless (of the nameless, of that which has no name)
(adjective)
Genitive, feminine, singular of nir-nāman
nir-nāman - nameless, without name
Derived from nir- (without) + nāman (name).
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (nis+nāman)
  • nis – out, without, away
    prefix
  • nāman – name, appellation
    noun (neuter)
    Root: nām (class 1)
Note: Agrees with 'citeḥ'. Also ablative.
वितत-आकृतेः (vitata-ākṛteḥ) - of pervasive nature (of that which has pervasive form, of diffused form/nature)
(adjective)
Genitive, feminine, singular of vitata-ākṛti
vitata-ākṛti - of pervasive or extended form/nature
Compound type : karmadhāraya (vitata+ākṛti)
  • vitata – pervaded, diffused, extended
    adjective
    Past Passive Participle
    Derived from root tan (to stretch) with prefix vi-.
    Prefix: vi
    Root: tan (class 8)
  • ākṛti – form, shape, appearance, nature
    noun (feminine)
    From ā-kṛ (to make).
    Prefix: ā
    Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: Agrees with 'citeḥ'. Also ablative.
यत् (yat) - that which (which, that which)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of yad
yad - which, that which, what
Note: Relative pronoun, agreeing with 'rūpam'.
रूपम् (rūpam) - form (form, shape, nature, beauty)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of rūpa
rūpa - form, shape, appearance, nature
Root: rūp (class 10)
Note: Also accusative singular.
जगतः (jagataḥ) - of the world (of the world, of the universe)
(noun)
Genitive, neuter, singular of jagat
jagat - world, universe, moving
Past Active Participle
Derived from root gam (to go) with suffix -at.
Root: gam (class 1)
Note: Also ablative singular.
रूपम् (rūpam) - form (form, shape, nature)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of rūpa
rūpa - form, shape, appearance, nature
Root: rūp (class 10)
Note: Also accusative singular.
तत् (tat) - that (form) (that, it)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, he, it
Note: Correlative to 'yat'.
तत् (tat) - indeed (that, it)
(indeclinable)
Note: Used here for emphasis, adverbial 'indeed'.
स्फुरण-रूपिणः (sphuraṇa-rūpiṇaḥ) - of the manifesting (consciousness) as a vibrant pulsation (of the manifesting, of the form of vibration/pulsation)
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, singular of sphuraṇa-rūpin
sphuraṇa-rūpin - having the form of pulsation or manifestation, of a manifesting nature
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sphuraṇa+rūpin)
  • sphuraṇa – throbbing, trembling, manifestation, pulsation
    noun (neuter)
    Nominalization of verb sphur
    Derived from root sphur (to throb, vibrate, manifest) with suffix -ana.
    Root: sphur (class 6)
  • rūpin – having form, endowed with form
    adjective (masculine)
    Suffix -in added to rūpa (form).
    Root: rūp (class 10)