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बृहत्-पाराशर-होरा-शास्त्रम्       bṛhat-pārāśara-horā-śāstram - chapter-81, verse-58

स्थूलग्रीवः च विधवा वक्रग्रीव च किङ्करी ।
बन्ध्या च चिपिटग्रीवा लघुग्रीवा च निःसुता ॥५८॥
58. sthūlagrīvaḥ ca vidhavā vakragrīva ca kiṅkarī .
bandhyā ca cipiṭagrīvā laghugrīvā ca niḥsutā.
58. sthūlagrīvaḥ ca vidhavā vakragrīva ca kiṅkarī
| bandhyā ca cipiṭagrīvā laghugrīvā ca niḥsutā
58. A woman with a thick neck becomes a widow. One with a crooked neck becomes a maidservant. A flat-necked woman is barren, and a short-necked woman is childless.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • स्थूलग्रीवः (sthūlagrīvaḥ) - thick-necked, having a thick neck
  • (ca) - and, also
  • विधवा (vidhavā) - widow, a woman without a husband
  • वक्रग्रीव (vakragrīva) - crooked-necked, having a bent neck
  • (ca) - and, also
  • किङ्करी (kiṅkarī) - female servant, maidservant
  • बन्ध्या (bandhyā) - barren woman, sterile
  • (ca) - and, also
  • चिपिटग्रीवा (cipiṭagrīvā) - flat-necked, having a flat neck
  • लघुग्रीवा (laghugrīvā) - short-necked, having a short neck
  • (ca) - and, also
  • निःसुता (niḥsutā) - childless, without offspring

Words meanings and morphology

स्थूलग्रीवः (sthūlagrīvaḥ) - thick-necked, having a thick neck
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sthūlagrīva
sthūlagrīva - thick-necked, having a thick neck
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sthūla+grīvā)
  • sthūla – thick, stout, large, bulky
    adjective
  • grīvā – neck
    noun (feminine)
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
विधवा (vidhavā) - widow, a woman without a husband
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of vidhavā
vidhavā - widow, a woman without a husband
वक्रग्रीव (vakragrīva) - crooked-necked, having a bent neck
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of vakragrīva
vakragrīva - crooked-necked, having a bent neck
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (vakra+grīvā)
  • vakra – crooked, bent, winding
    adjective
  • grīvā – neck
    noun (feminine)
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
किङ्करी (kiṅkarī) - female servant, maidservant
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of kiṅkarī
kiṅkarī - female servant, maidservant
बन्ध्या (bandhyā) - barren woman, sterile
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of bandhyā
bandhyā - barren woman, sterile, infertile
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
चिपिटग्रीवा (cipiṭagrīvā) - flat-necked, having a flat neck
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of cipiṭagrīvā
cipiṭagrīvā - flat-necked, having a flat neck
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (cipiṭa+grīvā)
  • cipiṭa – flat, compressed, snub
    adjective
  • grīvā – neck
    noun (feminine)
लघुग्रीवा (laghugrīvā) - short-necked, having a short neck
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of laghugrīvā
laghugrīvā - short-necked, having a short neck
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (laghu+grīvā)
  • laghu – short, small, light, quick
    adjective
  • grīvā – neck
    noun (feminine)
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
निःसुता (niḥsutā) - childless, without offspring
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of niḥsutā
niḥsutā - childless, without offspring
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (nis+suta)
  • nis – without, out, forth
    indeclinable
  • suta – son, child, offspring
    noun (masculine)