बृहत्-पाराशर-होरा-शास्त्रम्
bṛhat-pārāśara-horā-śāstram
-
chapter-81, verse-40
निर्मांसौ स्थूलरोमाणौ ह्रस्वौ चैव शिराततौ ।
वक्रौ भुजौ च नारीणां क्लेशाय परिकीर्तितौ ॥४०॥
वक्रौ भुजौ च नारीणां क्लेशाय परिकीर्तितौ ॥४०॥
40. nirmāṃsau sthūlaromāṇau hrasvau caiva śirātatau .
vakrau bhujau ca nārīṇāṃ kleśāya parikīrtitau.
vakrau bhujau ca nārīṇāṃ kleśāya parikīrtitau.
40.
nirmāṃsau sthūlaromāṇau hrasvau ca eva śirātatou
vakrau bhujau ca nārīṇām kleśāya parikīrtitau
vakrau bhujau ca nārīṇām kleśāya parikīrtitau
40.
For women, arms that are thin, covered with coarse hair, short, marked by prominent veins, and crooked are said to lead to distress (kleśa).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- निर्मांसौ (nirmāṁsau) - fleshless, thin, without flesh
- स्थूलरोमाणौ (sthūlaromāṇau) - thick-haired, with coarse hair
- ह्रस्वौ (hrasvau) - short, small
- च (ca) - and
- एव (eva) - and also (indeed, only, just, also)
- शिराततोउ (śirātatou) - vein-covered, with prominent veins
- वक्रौ (vakrau) - crooked, bent, curved
- भुजौ (bhujau) - arms
- च (ca) - and
- नारीणाम् (nārīṇām) - of women
- क्लेशाय (kleśāya) - for distress, for trouble, for suffering
- परिकीर्तितौ (parikīrtitau) - declared, proclaimed, described
Words meanings and morphology
निर्मांसौ (nirmāṁsau) - fleshless, thin, without flesh
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, dual of nirmāṃsa
nirmāṁsa - fleshless, thin, without flesh
Bahuvrīhi compound: nir (without) + māṃsa (flesh)
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (nir+māṃsa)
- nir – without, free from, out of
indeclinable - māṃsa – flesh, meat
noun (neuter)
Note: Adjective agreeing with bhujau.
स्थूलरोमाणौ (sthūlaromāṇau) - thick-haired, with coarse hair
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, dual of sthūlaroman
sthūlaroman - thick-haired, with coarse hair
Bahuvrīhi compound: sthūla (thick, coarse) + roman (hair)
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sthūla+roman)
- sthūla – thick, coarse, bulky, large
adjective (neuter) - roman – hair, body hair
noun (neuter)
Note: Adjective agreeing with bhujau.
ह्रस्वौ (hrasvau) - short, small
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, dual of hrasva
hrasva - short, small, brief, dwarf
Note: Adjective agreeing with bhujau.
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
Note: Conjunction.
एव (eva) - and also (indeed, only, just, also)
(indeclinable)
Note: Emphatic particle.
शिराततोउ (śirātatou) - vein-covered, with prominent veins
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, dual of śirātata
śirātata - vein-covered, with prominent veins, having visible veins
Compound: śirā (vein) + tata (spread, extended, covered) from root tan
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śirā+tata)
- śirā – vein, artery, nerve
noun (feminine) - tata – spread, extended, covered, stretched
adjective (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root tan (to spread, extend)
Root: tan (class 8)
Note: Adjective agreeing with bhujau.
वक्रौ (vakrau) - crooked, bent, curved
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, dual of vakra
vakra - crooked, bent, curved, indirect, fraudulent
Note: Adjective agreeing with bhujau.
भुजौ (bhujau) - arms
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, dual of bhuja
bhuja - arm, hand, shoulder
Note: Subject of the verb parikīrtitau.
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
Note: Conjunction.
नारीणाम् (nārīṇām) - of women
(noun)
Genitive, feminine, plural of nārī
nārī - woman, female
Note: Possessive for bhujau.
क्लेशाय (kleśāya) - for distress, for trouble, for suffering
(noun)
Dative, masculine, singular of kleśa
kleśa - distress, pain, affliction, trouble, suffering (kleśa)
Root: kliś (class 4)
Note: Expresses purpose or result.
परिकीर्तितौ (parikīrtitau) - declared, proclaimed, described
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, dual of parikīrtita
parikīrtita - declared, proclaimed, described, celebrated
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root kīrt (to mention, praise) with prefix pari
Prefix: pari
Root: kīrt (class 10)
Note: Predicative adjective for bhujau.